Guvnor
UK Act of Parliament 2003 United Kingdom

Communications Act 2003

View on legislation.gov.uk →

At a glance

obligations
153
penalties
26
can imprison
8
guides
8

Enforced by

CMA, Ofcom, BBFC

Source status

Primary legislation · United Kingdom · In force

Linked content

153 compliance obligations, 8 practical guides across 2 topics · 4 step-by-step journeys

Key facts and requirements

What this Act requires of businesses, grouped by the kind of obligation.

Appointments

  • Ofcom must ensure the Consumer Panel represents diverse UK interests s.017
  • Ofcom must establish and maintain the Content Board s.012

Risk assessment

  • Ofcom must evaluate specific impacts before imposing functional separation s.089
  • Ofcom must review market power before setting or changing service conditions s.086

Inspections

  • Ofcom may issue enforcement notices and fines for service failures s.368
  • Ofcom must enforce mobile billing limit requirements and may impose fines Fine up to £2,000,000 s.124
  • Ofcom must follow specific procedures before revoking a content licence s.238
  • Ofcom must review and audit the costs of providing social tariffs s.072
  • Ofcom must review and audit universal service compliance costs s.070

Management duties

  • Avoid anti‑competitive arrangements and practices s.316
  • BBC must issue and manage TV licences according to official rules s.364
  • Broadcast emergency announcements or stop content on Government order s.336
  • Comply with broadcasting standards and complaints procedures Unlimited fine s.325
  • Comply with Ofcom conditions when using allocated telephone numbers s.059

Notifications

  • Notify customers of alleged copyright infringements s.124
  • Notify Ofcom if you plan to transfer local access network assets s.089
  • Notify Ofcom if you provide or stop providing a TV selection service s.362
  • Notify Ofcom if your internet program service's ownership changes s.362
  • Notify Ofcom of changes in ownership or control of Channel 5 s.353

Other requirements

  • Avoid disqualification if appointed as a news provider for Channel 3 s.281
  • Do not advertise less healthy food or drink before 9.00 pm s.368
  • Do not charge the public for receiving Channel 4 or related services s.231
  • Follow the Tribunal's direction and reconsider your decision s.194
  • Get written approval before providing TV programmes or for-profit activities s.204

Payments and fees

  • Do not pay OFCOM for replacement telephone number allocations s.062
  • The BBC must pay Ofcom's regulatory costs and any penalties s.198

Policies

  • Ofcom must issue and maintain a code of practice for TV selection services s.362
  • Ofcom must promote media literacy and issue guidance for service providers s.011
  • Ofcom must promote training and equality in the broadcasting sector s.027
  • Ofcom must publish and follow penalty setting guidelines s.392
  • Ofcom must publish guidance for internet programme and TV selection services s.362

Offences and prohibitions

  • Breach broadcasting code restrictions Unlimited fine s.112
  • Commit a wireless telegraphy offence s.180
  • Contravene a communications code of practice Unlimited fine s.112
  • Dishonestly obtain communications services to avoid payment 5 years imprisonment s.125
  • Dishonestly obtain electronic communications services to avoid payment 5 years imprisonment s.125

Record keeping

  • Ofcom must maintain a public register of network and service providers s.044

Registration and licensing

  • Ofcom must maintain and publish a list of regulated TV service providers s.335
  • Ofcom must maintain a public list of designated radio selection services s.362

Reporting and filing

  • Ofcom must advise the Secretary of State on regulating TV selection services s.362
  • Ofcom must maintain and publish a list of Tier 1 providers s.368
  • Ofcom must notify the Secretary of State of unacceptable foreign services s.329
  • Ofcom must provide and publish advice on radio selection services s.362
  • Ofcom must provide information to the Secretary of State upon request s.024

View all 153 requirements

Step-by-step journeys using this legislation

Walkthroughs that take you from a real business situation to compliance.

Relevant guidance

Practical guides for businesses affected by this Act.

Enforcement and responsible bodies

The regulators that administer or enforce this legislation.

CMA

Competition and Markets Authority

Promotes competitive markets and tackles unfair behaviour. Investigates mergers, enforces competition law, and has specific digital markets powers. Digital Markets Unit (DMU) …

Office of Communications

Regulates telecoms, TV, radio, video-on-demand, postal services, and online safety. Issues licences for telecoms providers, manages spectrum. Now enforces Online Safety Act …

British Board of Film Classification

Classifies films, videos, and some video games for age rating. Statutory authority for classifying cinema releases and video works under the Video …

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Regulators

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