Regulator profile
Ofcom
Office of Communications
Enforcement Regulator4 areas of regulation · 25 official guidance documents · 17 laws enforced · UK-wide
What Ofcom does
Regulates telecoms, TV, radio, video-on-demand, postal services, and online safety. Issues licences for telecoms providers, manages spectrum. Now enforces Online Safety Act duties for user-to-user and search services.
Additional information
Online Safety Act enforcement from 2024. Service categorisation (Category 1, 2A, 2B).
Contact Ofcom
Types of regulation
Official guidance from Ofcom
Curated guidance documents to help you understand your obligations.
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Ofcom Online Safety guidance
Detailed Guidance
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Ofcom: Illegal content duties under the Online Safety Act
Detailed Guidance
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Ofcom: broadcast licensing
Detailed Guidance
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Ofcom: Children's safety duties under the Online Safety Act
Detailed Guidance
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Ofcom guidance on protecting children
Detailed Guidance
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Ofcom: Online safety regulatory documents and guidance
Detailed Guidance
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Ofcom: postal regulation
Detailed Guidance
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Ofcom: tackling abandoned and silent calls
Detailed Guidance
Legal framework
Legislation that Ofcom directly enforces.
Primary legislation
- Broadcasting Act 1990 Act 1990
- Broadcasting Act 1996 Act 1996
- Wireless Telegraphy Act 2006 Act 2006
- Postal Services Act 2011 Act 2011
- DEA 2017 Act 2017
- Telecommunications (Security) Act 2021 Act 2021
- PSTIA 2022 Act 2022
- Online Safety Act 2023 Act 2023
- Media Act 2024 Act 2024
- Northern Ireland (Executive Formation) Act 2024 Act 2024
Secondary legislation
- Privacy and Electronic Communications Regulations 2003 UK Statutory Instrument 2003
- Privacy and Electronic Communications (EC Directive) (Amendment) Regulations 2011 UK Statutory Instrument 2011
- Network and Information Systems Regulations 2018 UK Statutory Instrument 2018
- Audiovisual Media Services Regulations 2020 UK Statutory Instrument 2020
- The Health Protection (Coronavirus, International Travel and Operator Liability) (England) (Amendment) Regulations 2021 UK Statutory Instrument 2021
- Electronic Communications (Security Measures) Regulations 2022 UK Statutory Instrument 2022
- The Storage of Carbon Dioxide (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2022 UK Statutory Instrument 2022
Related legislation
Legislation connected to Ofcom's remit but not directly enforced — establishing Acts, amendments, referenced legislation, and context.
Establishing / enabling
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Office of Communications Act 2002
UK Act of Parliament 2002 -
Communications Act 2003
UK Act of Parliament 2003
Administered / monitored
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Telecommunications Act 1984
UK Act of Parliament 1984
Referenced in enforcement
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Gambling Act 2005
UK Act of Parliament 2005
Sectors regulated
Coverage area
UK-wide