- Enforced by
- Ofgem
- Status
- Amended (in force with amendments)
- Penalty ceiling
- Imprisonment 8 of 107 obligations carry an unlimited fine. 9 carry different penalties and 90 have no criminal penalty — flagged in the list below.
Does it bind you?
Business-side roles with duties under this instrument.
Plus 35 duties on the regulator, Crown ministers and public bodies — folded into the section list below.
Other Acts binding the same actors
If a role above is yours, these are the other instruments that most often bind it.
Any Person — also bound by 2340 other Acts
Trader — also bound by 825 other Acts
Distributor — also bound by 182 other Acts
Occupier — also bound by 235 other Acts
Licence Holder — also bound by 225 other Acts
Contractor — also bound by 173 other Acts
Director or Officer — also bound by 429 other Acts
Applicant — also bound by 307 other Acts
Landlord — also bound by 224 other Acts
What it requires
Sections creating concrete business duties or carrying penalties, grouped as the instrument is structured. Titles link to the source text — blue means you’re leaving for legislation.gov.uk.
Gas Supply
67 of 149 sections shownOther duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Secretary of State must issue guidance on social and environmental mattersCrown / Minister / Government department
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Ofgem must comply with binding ACER and European Commission decisionsStatutory regulator
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Ofgem must coordinate and cooperate with other regulatorsStatutory regulator
- Operating in the gas market without a licenceAny Person
Unlimited fine
- Distribution exemption holders must comply with Schedule 2AA dutiesAny Person
- Comply with gas supply duties if you hold a supply exemptionAny Person
- Obtain and comply with a gas transport licenceTrader
- Apply for a gas licence and notify relevant partiesApplicant
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Ofgem must give notice before modifying gas licence conditionsStatutory regulator
- Obtain Ofgem consent before transferring a gas licenceLicence Holder
- Ensure you are certified as an independent gas transporter or operatorAny Person
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Secretary of State must report on UK energy security for foreign applicantsCrown / Minister / Government department
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Ofgem must decide on gas certification applications within four monthsStatutory regulator
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Ofgem must set time limits for temporary ownership unbundling certificationsStatutory regulator
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Ofgem must formally designate and notify gas transmission system operatorsStatutory regulator
- Provide information to Ofgem during a certification reviewAny Person
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Secretary of State must report on gas supply security risksCrown / Minister / Government department
- Do not exercise shareholder or appointment rights that cause discriminationAny Person
- Apply for a 'minor facility' exemption for gas storageAny Person
- Maintain a safe, efficient gas network and provide fair connectionsAny Person
- Connect premises to gas mains and maintain connection upon requestAny Person
- Don't use grandfathered pipelines for sub-2.196 GWh/yr supplies without written consentAny Person
- Operate gas storage and LNG facilities safely, reliably and efficientlyAny Person
- Provide information to Ofgem regarding LNG facilitiesLandlord
- Protect commercially sensitive data and prevent discriminatory disclosureAny Person
- Only supply gas through an officially tested and stamped meterAny Person
Fine up to £1,000
- Obstruct an officer inspecting gas systemsAny Person
Fine up to £1,000
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Ofgem must decide and direct on third-party gas pipeline accessStatutory regulator
- Apply for an exemption from third-party access rules for gas storageAny Person
- Publish commercial conditions for gas storage useAny Person
- Apply for an exemption for new or modified LNG facilitiesAny Person
- Publish and seek approval for LNG facility usage conditions and costsAny Person
- Specify capacity allocation criteria in your infrastructure exemption applicationAny Person
- Apply for a 'take-or-pay' exemption to refuse LNG facility accessAny Person
- Maintain and provide accounting records for gas storage and treatmentAny Person
- Comply with directions regarding pipeline capacity and constructionAny Person
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Ofgem must follow a formal process to change gas licence conditionsStatutory regulator
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- CMA must determine gas licence appeals and may only allow valid groundsStatutory regulator
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- CMA must decide on gas license appeals and may issue directionsTribunal / Court
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- CMA must publish and notify appeal decisionsTribunal / Court
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Ofgem must determine gas supply and connection disputesStatutory regulator
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Ofgem must determine gas disputes within two monthsStatutory regulator
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Ofgem must issue final/provisional orders to ensure gas companies complyStatutory regulator
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Ofgem must follow specific notice procedures before issuing ordersStatutory regulator
- Fail to comply with gas licence conditions or performance standardsAny Person
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Ofgem may issue consumer redress orders for rule breachesStatutory regulator
- Comply with consumer redress orders issued by OfgemAny Person
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Ofgem must follow specific notice procedures for consumer redress ordersStatutory regulator
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Ofgem must publish and follow a policy on consumer redress ordersStatutory regulator
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Ofgem may take legal action to enforce consumer redress ordersStatutory regulator
Unlimited fine
- Operate your gas supply business to meet official performance standardsDistributor
- Gas transporters must meet overall performance standardsAny Person
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Ofgem must follow specific procedures before setting performance standardsStatutory regulator
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Citizens Advice must publish performance and complaint data for gas companiesStatutory regulator
- Disclose director pay linked to performance and service standardsTrader
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Ofgem must monitor gas market activities and collect industry informationStatutory regulator
- Intentionally destroy or conceal documents required by a regulatorAny Person
Unlimited fine
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Ofgem must maintain a public register of gas licences and exemptionsStatutory regulator
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Ofgem must perform competition and market investigation functionsStatutory regulator
- Fail to provide information or records to OfgemAny Person
Unlimited fine
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- CMA must report on whether non-licensed gas activities harm public interestStatutory regulator
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Ofgem must consult before removing an activity from gas licensingStatutory regulator
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Secretary of State must consult before removing gas licensing requirementsCrown / Minister / Government department
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Ofgem must send copies of published notices to consumer bodiesStatutory regulator
- Provide false information or impersonate gas industry officialsAny Person
Unlimited fine
- Personal liability for directors and officers for corporate gas offencesDirector or Officer
- Breach of gas sector regulationsAny Person
Unlimited fine
82 other sections in this Part — procedural and definitional
Transfer of Undertaking of Corporation
4 of 12 sections shown- British Gas Corporation must transfer unclaimed funds to the Bank of EnglandTrader
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Secretary of State must set and maintain government gas shareholding limitsCrown / Minister / Government department
- Establish a statutory reserve if directed by the Secretary of StateTrader
- Successor gas companies must follow specific tax continuity rulesTrader
8 other sections in this Part — procedural and definitional
Miscellaneous and General
1 of 7 sections shownOther duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Secretary of State must fund administrative expenses of the ActCrown / Minister / Government department
6 other sections in this Part — procedural and definitional
Schedules
35 of 211 shown- Facilitate third-party gas supply requests on your networkOccupier
- Submit complete application for closed distribution system classificationAny Person
- Submit use of system charging methodology to Ofgem for approval when requestedAny Person
- Notify Ofgem of changes affecting closed distribution system classificationAny Person
- Give third-party supplier access to your exempt distribution system after customer switchAny Person
- Apply to Ofgem for a capacity refusal determinationDistributor
- Provide non-discriminatory access to your gas distribution systemAny Person
- Get Ofgem approval before charging for gas distribution useAny Person
- Follow statutory terms when connecting premises to your gas distribution systemAny Person
- Offer connection terms and negotiate in good faithAny Person
- Notify current gas supplier of switch and start datesTrader
- Object to a change of supplier if a customer owes you money or is in a fixed-term contractAny Person
- Don't charge for switching suppliers and send final bills within 6 weeksAny Person
- Provide household customers with a compliant gas supply contractTrader
- Send annual gas consumption and cost information to customersTrader
- Damage gas fittings or tamper with metersAny Person
Fine up to £1,000
- Reconnect gas supply without permissionAny Person
Fine up to £1,000
- Connect or disconnect a gas meter without proper noticeAny Person
Fine up to £1,000
- Fail to notify meter owner of disconnectionAny Person
Fine up to £500
- Adjust or replace burners in consumer appliances when gas properties changeAny Person
- Intentionally obstruct a gas officer exercising entry powersAny Person
Fine up to £1,000
- Install gas meter near main, inside building unless approvedAny Person
- Do not charge disabled customers for gas meter moves or replacementsDistributor
- Pay for gas taken without a contractAny Person
- Do not dispose of acquired land without Ofgem consentAny Person
- Minimise street damage and pay compensation for gas‑worksTrader
- Minimise damage and pay compensation when breaking up streetsContractor
- Apply to the CMA for permission to appeal an Ofgem licence decisionAny Person
- Apply for permission to appeal Ofgem licence modifications within 20 working daysAny Person
- Wilfully alter, suppress or destroy a required documentAny Person
Unlimited fine
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Appeal panel must order costs payment to CMA and may order costs between partiesTribunal / Court
- Submit quarterly and annual gas levy returns and make payments to the Secretary of StateAny Person
- Fail to deliver statutory return or comply with Ofgem requirementAny Person
Unlimited fine
- Ensure foreign property vests effectively under foreign law during transitional periodTrader
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Corporation must report to Secretary of State and prepare accounts before transfer dateCrown / Minister / Government department
176 other schedules
21 other provisions
Help complying
Guvnor’s practical routes through this instrument.
4 more guides that reference this instrument
Connected legislation
Instruments made under this Act. They carry the detail the Act delegates.
Duty extraction and severity labels are Guvnor’s analysis of the instrument, not the instrument itself. Always verify against the linked source text.