- Status
- Amended (in force with amendments)
- Penalty ceiling
- Prosecution 1 of 77 obligations carry an unlimited fine. 76 have no criminal penalty — flagged in the list below.
Does it bind you?
Business-side roles with duties under this instrument.
Plus 2 duties on the regulator, Crown ministers and public bodies — folded into the section list below.
Other Acts binding the same actors
If a role above is yours, these are the other instruments that most often bind it.
Occupier — also bound by 235 other Acts
Any Person — also bound by 2340 other Acts
Operator — also bound by 746 other Acts
What it requires
Regulations creating concrete business duties or carrying penalties, grouped as the instrument is structured. Titles link to the source text — blue means you’re leaving for legislation.gov.uk.
- Keep annual livestock manure nitrogen within 170 kg per hectare of your holdingOccupier
- Stay within nitrogen limits on grassland or notify NRW and follow enhanced rulesOccupier
- Notify NRW if you will exceed the 170 kg nitrogen per hectare limit on grassland and submit an enhanced nutrient management planOccupier
- Keep nitrogen from organic manure within statutory limits per hectareOccupier
- Plan the spreading of nitrogen fertiliser before applicationOccupier
- Calculate and record nitrogen from organic manure before spreadingOccupier
- Do not exceed statutory nitrogen limits on your holdingOccupier
- Calculate nitrogen available for crop uptake from organic manureOccupier
- Maintain and update a farm risk map for organic manure spreadingOccupier
- Inspect fields before spreading nitrogen fertiliser and avoid spreading if high riskOccupier
- Do not spread manufactured nitrogen fertiliser within 2 metres of surface waterAny Person
- Do not spread organic manure near surface water, boreholes, springs, or wellsAny Person
- Use low-trajectory slurry spreaders and spread nitrogen fertiliser accuratelyAny Person
- Incorporate organic manure into soil within 24 hoursAny Person
- Do not spread high-nitrogen organic manure during closed periodsAny Person
- Limit slurry and poultry manure spreading after the closed periodAny Person
- Do not spread manufactured nitrogen fertiliser during closed periodsAny Person
- Store organic manure correctly on your farm or holdingOccupier
- Comply with rules for temporary field sitesAny Person
- Separate slurry using approved methods onlyAny Person
- Provide sufficient storage for slurry and poultry manure during winter storage periodOccupier
- Comply with NRW notice to carry out works to prevent water pollutionAny Person
- Notify NRW before constructing new silage or slurry storageAny Person
- Record the total size of your agricultural holdingOccupier
- Maintain records of manure storage capacity and productionOccupier
- Record livestock numbers and field heap sites annuallyOccupier
- Record animal numbers and calculate nitrogen from manure each yearOccupier
- Record details of livestock manure brought onto or sent off the holdingOccupier
- Keep original laboratory reports for nitrogen content analysis of organic manureAny Person
- Record crop sown and sowing date within one weekOccupier
- Record arable crop yields and grassland managementOccupier
- Keep copies of FACTS-qualified fertiliser advice for 5 yearsOccupier
- Keep records for at least 5 yearsAny Person
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Welsh Ministers must monitor and review effectiveness of agricultural pollution measuresCrown / Minister / Government department
- Contravene agricultural pollution regulationsAny Person
Unlimited fine
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- NRW must enforce the Agricultural Pollution (Wales) Regulations 2021Statutory regulator
15 other provisions — procedural and definitional
Schedules
41 of 47 shown- Record phosphate content before spreading manure or fertiliserOccupier
- Complete and update risk map of your agricultural holdingOccupier
- You must keep at least 80% of the agricultural area sown with grassOccupier
- Do not plough grass on the holding during closed periodsOccupier
- Sow high-nitrogen crop or grass within deadlines after ploughing grasslandOccupier
- Do not include prohibited nitrogen-fixing plants in crop rotationOccupier
- Record the total agricultural area and grass area of your holdingOccupier
- Record livestock numbers and calculate manure nitrogen and phosphateOccupier
- Record livestock manure sent off your holding and its nitrogen contentOccupier
- Record crops sown and sowing dates before spreading phosphate fertiliserOccupier
- Record spreading of phosphate fertilisers within one weekOccupier
- Record the date of grass ploughing within one weekOccupier
- Submit fertilisation accounts to NRW by 31 March 2025Occupier
- Keep all agricultural land covered with crops, stubble or other vegetationOccupier
- Keep livestock feeding sites 20m and drinking sites 10m from watercoursesOccupier
- Use precision spreading equipment for slurry during the relevant periodOccupier
- Keep organic manure at least 15m from surface water (10m with precision spreader) during restricted periodOccupier
- Only use manure from your own livestock during the closed periodOccupier
- Carry out soil phosphorus sampling on each agricultural areaOccupier
- Determine soil phosphorus index for each management areaOccupier
- Produce phosphate fertiliser plan based on soil phosphorus indexOccupier
- Prepare an enhanced nutrient management plan with soil tests and fertiliser calculationsOccupier
- Do not exceed maximum phosphate limits from fertiliser and manureOccupier
- Do not exceed maximum phosphate limits per crop without FACTS adviceAny Person
- Sample slurry and send for analysisOccupier
- Silage silo base must include perimeter channels and drainage to an effluent tankAny Person
- Ensure silo effluent tank capacity meets minimum requirementsAny Person
- Ensure silo base meets design or construction standards and is impermeableOccupier
- Ensure silo and pipe materials resist silage effluentAny Person
- Keep silo and effluent equipment at least 10 metres from water bodiesAny Person
- Ensure silo retaining walls meet strength, loading, and notice requirementsAny Person
- Ensure silo and effluent equipment is built to last 20 years with proper maintenanceOccupier
- Design below-ground effluent tanks to last 20 years without maintenanceAny Person
- Ensure slurry and effluent storage structures are impermeableAny Person
- Protect slurry storage tanks from corrosion to British Standard BS 5502Any Person
- Ensure slurry storage tank walls and base meet British Standard load capacityAny Person
- Ensure temporary slurry storage has adequate capacityAny Person
- Maintain required freeboard in slurry storage tanksOccupier
- Keep slurry storage at least 10m from water or get NRW written approvalAny Person
- Design slurry storage and effluent systems for 20-year lifespanOperator
- Ensure slurry storage tank base meets standards if walls are not impermeableAny Person
6 other schedules
Help complying
Guvnor’s practical routes through this instrument.
What regulations apply to my farm?
A quick decision-tree navigator that helps you identify which regulations apply to your specific farm based on what you keep, grow, and …
Farm compliance calendar
Month-by-month calendar of key farm compliance deadlines covering SFI scheme declarations, TB testing windows, NVZ closed periods, scheme payments, and tax filing. …
1 more guide that reference this instrument
Duty extraction and severity labels are Guvnor’s analysis of the instrument, not the instrument itself. Always verify against the linked source text.