Journey

Set up an energy business

Energy & Utilities Updated 3 September 2026
references 8 guides

Energy businesses span very different operations — generating electricity, running the wires and pipes, making and shipping gas, selling energy to customers, and supplying heat, steam or cooling — but they share one defining feature: in Great Britain most of these activities need an Ofgem licence or authorisation before you can operate, with HSE regulating the major-hazard safety side. This path takes you through it in order: first work out which rules apply to what you operate, then put the shared duties in place, then follow the rules for your kind of operation, and finish by checking you have covered everything. If you operate in Northern Ireland, your licences come from the Utility Regulator (UREGNI) instead.

Step 3 — Follow the rules for what you operate

Now work through the guide for your kind of energy business. If you run more than one kind of operation, follow each relevant guide. For renewables project development — offshore wind, seabed leases and Contracts for Difference — the start a renewable energy business journey covers the project lifecycle in depth.