- Enforcement
- No single statutory enforcer
- Status
- Amended (in force with amendments)
- Penalty ceiling
- Prosecution 1 of 43 obligations carry a fine up to £500. 42 have no criminal penalty — flagged in the list below.
Private agricultural tenancy law between landlord and tenant; disputes resolved by the Scottish Land Court. No business-facing enforcement regulator.
Does it bind you?
Business-side roles with duties under this instrument.
Plus 11 duties on the regulator, Crown ministers and public bodies — folded into the section list below.
Other Acts binding the same actors
If a role above is yours, these are the other instruments that most often bind it.
Landlord — also bound by 238 other Acts
Any Person — also bound by 2684 other Acts
Occupier — also bound by 246 other Acts
Employer — also bound by 701 other Acts
What it requires
Sections creating concrete business duties or carrying penalties, grouped as the instrument is structured. Titles link to the source text — blue means you’re leaving for legislation.gov.uk.
Agricultural Holdings
1 of 3 sections shown- Ensure agricultural leases are terminated via formal noticeLandlord
2 other sections in this Part — procedural and definitional
Terms of Leases and Variations Thereof
8 of 29 sections shown- You must repair, provide and renew fixed equipment on the holdingLandlord
- Use fire insurance payouts to rebuild or repair farm buildingsLandlord
- Give written notice to landlord before assigning an agricultural tenancyAny Person
- Notify the landlord if you inherit an agricultural leaseAny Person
- Give tenants written notice before carrying out landlord improvementsLandlord
- Give tenant written notice of improvement dates before starting workLandlord
- Do not remove manure or produce after notice to quit is givenLandlord
- Notify the landlord and clear debts before removing fixtures or buildingsEmployer
21 other sections in this Part — procedural and definitional
Relinquishing and assignation of holdings
9 of 23 sections shown- Notify your landlord and the Commissioner if you wish to quit your tenancyLandlord
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Tenant Farming Commissioner must appoint a valuer for tenancy relinquishmentStatutory regulator
- Pay the expenses of the valuer appointed for land assessmentOccupier
- Valuer must assess land value and compensation for agricultural relinquishmentAny Person
- Valuer must invite representations and may inspect land during assessmentAny Person
- Valuer must issue notice of assessment to landlord and tenantAny Person
- Landlords must notify tenant and pay compensation to accept relinquishmentLandlord
- Send copy of notice of declinature to Commissioner and valuerLandlord
- Send copy of withdrawal notice to Tenant Farming CommissionerLandlord
14 other sections in this Part — procedural and definitional
Notice to Quit and Notice of Intention to Quit
2 of 13 sections shown- Notify tenant of sale contract after giving notice to quitLandlord
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Land Court must determine rent reduction if land is taken backTribunal / Court
11 other sections in this Part — procedural and definitional
Compensation for Improvements
1 of 9 sections shown- Pay tenant compensation for improvements when they leave the holdingLandlord
8 other sections in this Part — procedural and definitional
Other Provisions Regarding Compensation
1 of 15 sections shown- Pay compensation to tenants when terminating an agricultural tenancyLandlord
14 other sections in this Part — procedural and definitional
Additional Payments
0 of 6 sections shown6 other sections in this Part — procedural and definitional
Arbitration and Other Proceedings
1 of 15 sections shown- Submit sheep stock sales records before valuationAny Person
14 other sections in this Part — procedural and definitional
Miscellaneous
0 of 6 sections shown6 other sections in this Part — procedural and definitional
Supplementary
1 of 11 sections shown- Obstruct entry or inspection by authorised agricultural officialAny Person
Fine up to £500
10 other sections in this Part — procedural and definitional
Schedules
19 of 255 shown- Include mandatory terms and insurance clauses in agricultural leasesLandlord
- Landlord must insure farm buildings against fire and reinstate if neededLandlord
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Land Court must determine fair rent on rent review referralTribunal / Court
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Land Court must determine surplus residential accommodation for rent reviewTribunal / Court
- Landlords/tenants: serve proper rent review notices with full details and timingsLandlord
- Clear invasive weeds and cultivation obstacles from your holdingOccupier
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Tribunal must dismiss or adjust compensation on rent disputeTribunal / Court
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Valuer must determine stock value from sale prices and shotts countTribunal / Court
- Valuer must calculate average prices per ewe and lamb using prescribed methodAny Person
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Valuer must value sheep stock using prescribed valuation rulesTribunal / Court
- Valuer must calculate average ewe price by disregarding lowest 10% of salesAny Person
- Valuer must assess sheep stock using statutory valuation rulesAny Person
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Land Court must determine open-market rent on applicationTribunal / Court
- Valuer must calculate 3-year average prices for cast ewes and lambsAny Person
- Valuer must adjust average ewe and lamb prices within set limitsAny Person
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Valuer must value sheep stock according to specific rulesTribunal / Court
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Valuer must calculate average cast ewe sales price from 3 years of autumn dataTribunal / Court
- Valuer must adjust ewe average price by up to 30% to determine basic ewe valueAny Person
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Valuer must assess stock classes using statutory valuation rulesTribunal / Court
236 other schedules
1 other provision
Help complying
Guvnor’s practical routes through this instrument.
Regulations that apply to your farm
A quick decision-tree navigator that helps you identify which regulations apply to your specific farm based on what you keep, grow, and …
Check which type of agricultural tenancy you have in Scotland
Whether your Scottish farm tenancy falls under the 1991 Act or the 2003 Act depends on when the lease was entered into. …
2 more guides that reference this instrument
Duty extraction and severity labels are Guvnor’s analysis of the instrument, not the instrument itself. Always verify against the linked source text.