Radio Equipment Regulations 2017
At a glance
Enforced by
What's here
54 compliance obligations, 3 practical guides across 2 topics
Penalty landscape
10 of 54 obligations carry imprisonment (3 months). 3 carry different penalties and 41 have no criminal penalty — flagged in the list below.
Who this Act binds
Business-side actors with duties under this Act, ranked by how often they appear.
- Manufacturer 25
- Any Person 7
- Operator 4
- Distributor 4
- Licence Holder 2
- Director or Officer 1
Plus 11 non-business duties on Crown ministers, regulators, local authorities or tribunals — shown collapsed under each section below.
Relevant guidance
Practical guides for businesses affected by this Act, ordered by how closely they engage with it.
Supporting — topic alignment
3 guidesOther Acts binding the same actors
For each actor bound by this Act, the other UK Acts that bind them most often. Useful for understanding the full compliance landscape facing each role.
Manufacturers also bound by 82 other Acts (top 5 shown)
- Toys (Safety) Regulations 2011 2011 27 duties
- Medical Devices Regulations 2002 2002 23 duties
- Lifts Regulations 2016 2016 22 duties
- Electromagnetic Compatibility Regulations 2016 2016 21 duties
- Restriction of the Use of Certain Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Equipment Regulations 2012 (as amended) 2012 20 duties
Any Person also bound by 749 other Acts (top 5 shown)
- Human Medicines Regulations 2012 2012 110 duties
- Licensing Act 2003 2003 105 duties
- Merchant Shipping Act 1995 1995 97 duties
- Road Traffic Act 1988 1988 95 duties
- Air Navigation Order 2016 2016 86 duties
Operators also bound by 125 other Acts (top 5 shown)
- Space Industry Regulations 2021 2021 71 duties
- Payment Services Regulations 2017 2017 41 duties
- Air Navigation Order 2016 2016 34 duties
- The Quarries Regulations 1999 1999 31 duties
- Reservoirs Act (Northern Ireland) 2015 2015 22 duties
Distributors also bound by 33 other Acts (top 5 shown)
- Electricity Safety, Quality and Continuity Regulations 2002 2002 19 duties
- Value Added Tax Regulations 1995 1995 14 duties
- UK REACH Regulation (retained EU law) 2006 11 duties
- Electricity Act 1989 1989 9 duties
- Classification, Labelling and Packaging Regulation (UK CLP) 2008 7 duties
Licence Holders also bound by 50 other Acts (top 5 shown)
- Space Industry Regulations 2021 2021 50 duties
- Human Medicines Regulations 2012 2012 11 duties
- Value Added Tax Regulations 1995 1995 7 duties
- Air Navigation Order 2016 2016 5 duties
- Animal Welfare (Licensing of Activities Involving Animals) (England) Regulations 2018 2018 5 duties
Directors and Officers also bound by 224 other Acts (top 5 shown)
- Insolvency (England and Wales) Rules 2016 2016 75 duties
- Companies Act 2006 2006 63 duties
- Insolvency Act 1986 1986 46 duties
- CCBSA 2014 2014 22 duties
- CAICEA 2004 2004 18 duties
What this Act requires
Sections that create concrete duties on businesses or carry penalties. Procedural and definitional sections are folded into the “Browse other sections” expander at the bottom of each group. Click any section title to read the source text on legislation.gov.uk.
Part 1 — Preliminary
Browse 3 other sections in this Part — procedural / definitional / commencement
Citation and commencement
Exception for trade fairs and exhibitions
Designated standard
Part 2 — Obligations of economic operators
Monitoring
- Monitor radio equipment risks and maintain a complaints register Manufacturer
Prohibition on placing on the market radio equipment which is not in conformity
3 months imprisonment- Place non‑conforming radio equipment on the market Any Person
Prohibition on placing on the market radio equipment considered not to be in conformity with the essential requirements
3 months imprisonment- Place non‑conforming radio equipment on the market Any Person
Storage and transport
- Protect radio equipment during storage and transport Manufacturer
Monitoring
- Monitor the safety and compliance of imported radio equipment Manufacturer
Duty to act with due care
- Ensure radio equipment meets safety and technical standards Distributor
Prohibition on making available on the market where radio equipment not considered to be in conformity with the essential requirements
2 years imprisonment- Supplying non-compliant radio equipment or failing to report risks Any Person
Storage and transport
3 months imprisonment- Maintain safe storage and transport for radio equipment Distributor
Translation of declaration of conformity
- Translate the declaration of conformity into the local language Operator
Requirement to offer common charger radio equipment without a charging device
- Offer radio equipment without a charging device and use correct pictograms Operator
Browse 8 other sections in this Part — procedural / definitional / commencement
Cases in which obligations of manufacturers apply to importers and distributors
Identification of economic operators
Further use of UK marking
Obligations which are met by complying with obligations in the Directive
Power to amend R14(2)(b) and specify how information is to be presented
Power to require registration of radio equipment
Provision of information on compliance of combinations of radio equipment and software
Qualifying Northern Ireland Goods
Part 3 — Conformity assessment
Register of notified bodies established in the United Kingdom
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Secretary of State must maintain a register of UK notified bodies Crown / Minister / Government department
UK(NI) indication
- Affix the UK(NI) indication to radio equipment for Northern Ireland Manufacturer
Part 4 — Approval of conformity assessment bodies
No sections of this Part have been ingested yet.
Part 5 — Market surveillance and enforcement
Designation of market surveillance authorities
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Local authorities must conduct market surveillance on radio equipment Local authority
Designation of enforcing authorities
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Ofcom, Local Authorities, and the Secretary of State must enforce radio rules Statutory regulator
Exercise of enforcement powers
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- OPSS must follow specific procedures when enforcing radio equipment rules Statutory regulator
Evaluation of radio equipment presenting a risk
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- OPSS must evaluate radio equipment suspected of presenting a risk Statutory regulator
EU safeguard procedure
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- OPSS must ensure faulty radio equipment is recalled or withdrawn in NI Statutory regulator
Restrictive measures
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- OPSS must follow specific procedures when taking restrictive enforcement action Statutory regulator
Offences
2 years imprisonment- Fail to comply with radio equipment regulations or recall notice Any Person
Liability of persons other than principal offender
3 months imprisonment- Be liable for another's radio equipment offence Director or Officer
Appeals against notices
- Appeal against an enforcement notice relating to radio equipment Operator
Browse 7 other sections in this Part — procedural / definitional / commencement
Part 6 — Miscellaneous
Browse 9 other sections in this Part — procedural / definitional / commencement
Consequential and other amendments
s.80
s.81
s.82
s.83
s.84
s.85
Transitional provision for common charger radio equipment
Transitional provision in relation to EU Exit
Schedules
Simplified EU declaration of conformity
- Include a simplified declaration of conformity with radio equipment Manufacturer
Notified Approved body requirements
- Meet requirements for approval as a radio equipment assessment body Any Person
Operational obligations of notified approved bodies
- Approved bodies must assess radio equipment and monitor manufacturers Licence Holder
Information in relation to charging capabilities and compatible charging devices
- Provide charging capability information for radio equipment Manufacturer
Label in relation to charging capabilities and compatible charging devices.
- Label radio equipment with charging power and protocol details Operator
Pictograms indicating whether a charging device is or is not included with the common charger radio equipment
- Use correct pictograms for radio equipment charging status Manufacturer
Browse 1 other Schedule — structural / supplementary
Other sections — not classified into a Part
These sections exist in the Act but the contents-of-Parts walker did not place them under a Part. Likely amendments or sections inserted out of the original Part structure.
Essential requirements
- Ensure radio equipment meets safety and interference standards Manufacturer
Declaration of conformity and UK marking
- Create a declaration of conformity and apply UK marking to radio equipment Manufacturer
Retention of technical documentation and ... declaration of conformity
- Keep radio equipment technical records and declarations for 10 years Manufacturer
Identification of the radio equipment and manufacturer
- Label radio equipment with identification and manufacturer details Manufacturer
Instructions and information to be included with the radio equipment
- Include instructions, safety data, and technical info with radio equipment Manufacturer
Information to be included where there are restrictions on putting into service or requirements for authorisation of use
- Include restriction details in radio equipment instructions Manufacturer
Duty to take action in respect of radio equipment placed on the market which is considered not to be in conformity
- Fix, withdraw, or recall non-compliant radio equipment Manufacturer
Compliance procedures for series production
2 years imprisonment- Maintain compliance procedures for mass-produced radio equipment Manufacturer
Authorised representatives
- Appoint an authorised representative in writing Manufacturer
Requirements which must be satisfied before an importer places radio equipment on the market
- Verify compliance before importing radio equipment Manufacturer
Instructions and safety information
- Provide clear English instructions and safety info with radio equipment Manufacturer
Duty to take action in respect of radio equipment placed on the market which is considered not to be in conformity
3 months imprisonment- Fix, withdraw, or recall non-compliant radio equipment Manufacturer
Retention of technical documentation and ... declaration of conformity
- Keep technical and compliance records for radio equipment for 10 years Manufacturer
Requirements which must be satisfied before a distributor makes radio equipment available on the market
- Verify radio equipment compliance before selling Distributor
Duty to take action in respect of radio equipment made available on the market which is not in conformity
- Fix, withdraw, or recall non-compliant radio equipment Distributor
Prohibition on improper use of UK marking
3 months imprisonment- Affix improper UK marking on radio equipment Any Person
Conformity assessment procedures
- Perform a conformity assessment of radio equipment Manufacturer
Declaration of conformity
3 months imprisonment- Prepare and provide a formal Declaration of Conformity for radio equipment Manufacturer
Simplified ... declaration of conformity
- Ensure simplified declarations of conformity meet legal structures Manufacturer
UK marking
- Affix the UK marking to radio equipment Manufacturer
Technical documentation
- Create and maintain technical documentation for radio equipment Manufacturer
Monitoring
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Secretary of State must monitor approved bodies Crown / Minister / Government department
Operational matters in relation to approved bodies
- Approved bodies must follow assessment procedures and offer an appeals process Licence Holder
Register of approved bodies
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Secretary of State must maintain a public register of approved bodies Crown / Minister / Government department
Enforcement action in respect of radio equipment which is not in conformity and which presents a risk
3 months imprisonmentOther duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- OPSS must order corrective action for non-compliant radio equipment Statutory regulator
Enforcement action in respect of radio equipment which is in conformity, but presents a risk
3 months imprisonmentOther duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- OPSS must require safety measures even if radio equipment meets standards Statutory regulator
Penalties
3 months imprisonment- Breach of radio equipment regulation 65 Any Person
Browse 19 other unclassified sections
Scope
Putting into service and use
Provision of information and cooperation
Information identifying importer
Provision of information and cooperation
Provision of information and cooperation
Presumption of conformity
Approved bodies
Approval of conformity assessment bodies
Presumption of conformity of approved bodies
Restriction, suspension or withdrawal of approval
Subsidiaries and contractors
UK national accreditation body
Enforcement powers
Enforcement action in respect of formal non-compliance
Review
Transitional provision
Revocations and savings
Power to specify additional essential requirements
Official guidance
Authoritative sources published by regulators or government explaining this legislation.
- Radio equipment regulations guidance (opens in a new tab) from Ofcom Detailed Guidance
- Placing manufactured goods on the UK market (opens in a new tab) Detailed Guidance
- Office for Product Safety and Standards (opens in a new tab) Detailed Guidance
- Using the UKCA marking (opens in a new tab) Detailed Guidance
Enforcement and responsible bodies
The regulators that administer or enforce this legislation.
Office for Product Safety and Standards
Product safety regulator responsible for ensuring consumer products are safe. Enforces product safety regulations, UKCA marking requirements, and works with market surveillance …
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Browse legislation
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Regulators
Learn more about the bodies that enforce this legislation.