Manufacturing & Engineering

Electronics and electrical product conformity: which regime applies

A quick-lookup reference for makers and importers of electronic and electrical products (SIC divisions 26 and 27). Use the product features to find which conformity regime or regimes apply, the regulator, and whether the rule is a Great Britain or a UK-wide matter, then go to the linked snippet for the detail.

UK-wide
On this page
UK-wide

Use this reference to find which conformity regimes apply to an electronic or electrical product (SIC divisions 26 and 27). Read off your product features, note each regime that bites, then open the linked detail. For the full placing-on-market procedure, see Place electronic and electrical products on the GB market.

One scope rule runs throughout. Product safety and the UKCA marking are a Great Britain matter (England, Scotland and Wales). The other regimes here — radio, electromagnetic compatibility, hazardous substances and metrology — apply UK-wide. Northern Ireland follows the EU rules and CE marking under the Windsor Framework, so check it separately.

Which conformity regime applies

Read off your product features to find the regime, regulator and scope.

Product feature Regime(s) that apply Regulator Scope
Mains-powered or any electrical product Electrical and general product safety OPSS GB
Contains electronics (almost all products) Electromagnetic compatibility, plus safety OPSS UK-wide
Intentionally transmits or receives radio (Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, cellular) Radio equipment regime (folds in safety and EMC) OPSS; Ofcom for spectrum UK-wide
All electrical and electronic equipment (EEE) Restriction of hazardous substances (RoHS) OPSS UK-wide
Plugs, sockets, adaptors, fuse links; appliances with a mains plug Plugs and sockets safety OPSS UK-wide
Measuring or weighing instrument used for trade Legal-metrology conformity OPSS; weights and measures authorities UK-wide

Safety, the baseline regime

Every electrical and electronic product needs a safety route. Mains equipment is the most heavily regulated; products with no more specific regime fall back on the general safety baseline. This is the foundation the others sit on.

Electromagnetic compatibility and radio

Anything containing electronics must not interfere with other equipment and must tolerate interference. If the product intentionally uses radio, the broader radio regime applies instead and folds in safety and compatibility — assess it once, not separately.

Materials and components

Restricted-substance rules apply to all EEE. Separate plug-and-socket safety rules apply to mains connectors and to appliances supplied with a fitted plug.

Trade measuring instruments only

This regime applies only if you make instruments used for trade or official measurement — meters, fuel dispensers, taximeters, trade scales. General test and measurement instruments not used for trade do not engage it. If this is not your product, skip it.

Radio Equipment Regulations

Equipment that intentionally transmits or receives radio waves for communication or radio determination must comply with Radio Equipment Regulations, including IoT devices, WiFi equipment, and Bluetooth products.

Electrical product safety compliance

How to comply with the Electrical Equipment (Safety) Regulations 2016 when placing electrical products on the Great Britain market. Covers safety objectives, voltage scope, conformity assessment, technical documentation, UKCA and CE marking, EMC Regulations overlap, and RoHS requirements for electrical and electronic equipment.

Place machinery and equipment on the market

Almost everything this sector makes must meet a product-conformity or type-approval regime before you can sell it. This guide takes you through the regimes that apply to machinery and equipment — machinery safety, electromagnetic compatibility, pressure equipment and simple pressure vessels, lifts, type approval for agricultural and forestry vehicles and non-road mobile machinery, general product safety, and food-contact materials for food-processing machinery. Use the sections that match what you make.