UK Act of Parliament 2008 United Kingdom

Health and Social Care Act 2008

At a glance

Enforced by

CQC, GDC

What's here

44 compliance obligations, 17 practical guides across 2 topics · 10 journeys

Penalty landscape

6 of 44 obligations carry an unlimited fine. 8 carry different penalties and 30 have no criminal penalty — flagged in the list below.

Who this Act binds

Business-side actors with duties under this Act, ranked by how often they appear.

  • Any Person 14
  • Operator 2
  • Director or Officer 2

Plus 26 non-business duties on Crown ministers, regulators, local authorities or tribunals — shown collapsed under each section below.

Step-by-step journeys using this legislation

Walkthroughs that take you from a real business situation to compliance.

Relevant guidance

Practical guides for businesses affected by this Act, ordered by how closely they engage with it.

Other Acts binding the same actors

For each actor bound by this Act, the other UK Acts that bind them most often. Useful for understanding the full compliance landscape facing each role.

Any Person also bound by 749 other Acts (top 5 shown)
Operators also bound by 125 other Acts (top 5 shown)
Directors and Officers also bound by 224 other Acts (top 5 shown)

What this Act requires

Sections that create concrete duties on businesses or carry penalties. Procedural and definitional sections are folded into the “Browse other sections” expander at the bottom of each group. Click any section title to read the source text on legislation.gov.uk.

Part 1 — The Care Quality Commission

s.003

The Commission's objectives

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • CQC must protect service users and encourage service improvements Statutory regulator
s.005

Statement on user involvement

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • CQC must publish and maintain a statement on user involvement Statutory regulator
s.020

Regulation of regulated activities

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Secretary of State must set safety and quality standards for care services Crown / Minister / Government department
s.020

Functions relating to processing of information by registered persons

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • CQC must monitor and improve how you process patient information Statutory regulator
s.021

Learning disability and autism training: code of practice

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Secretary of State must issue a code of practice for disability training Crown / Minister / Government department
s.026

Notice of proposals

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • CQC must notify you of proposals to refuse, cancel, or change registration Statutory regulator
s.027

Right to make representations

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • CQC must allow 28 days for representations before making a decision Statutory regulator
s.030

Urgent procedure for cancellation

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • CQC may apply for an urgent court order to cancel your registration Statutory regulator
s.045

Conflicts of interest

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • CQC and Healthwatch England must follow conflict of interest guidance Statutory regulator
s.045

Reports

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Healthwatch England must report annually on healthcare functions Statutory regulator
s.051

Failings by Welsh NHS bodies

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • CQC must notify Welsh Ministers of significant healthcare failings Statutory regulator
s.053

Information and advice

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • CQC must inform and advise the Secretary of State on care standards Statutory regulator
s.084

Reports and information

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • CQC must make reports and information available to the public Statutory regulator
s.092

Unincorporated associations

Unlimited fine
  • Liability for health and social care offences (Unincorporated associations) Director or Officer
Browse 66 other sections in this Part — procedural / definitional / commencement
s.029

Warning notice: quality of health care

s.045

Functions to be exercised by Healthwatch England

s.045

Granting licence to use trade mark

s.046

Reviews and performance assessments: local authorities

s.046

Reviews and performance assessments: integrated care system

Part 2 — Regulation of health professions and health and social care workforce

Browse 11 other sections in this Part — procedural / definitional / commencement

Part 5 — Miscellaneous

Official guidance

Authoritative sources published by regulators or government explaining this legislation.

Enforcement and responsible bodies

The regulators that administer or enforce this legislation.

CQC

Primary

Care Quality Commission

Independent regulator of health and social care in England. Registers, monitors, inspects and rates hospitals, care homes, GP practices, dental surgeries, and …

GDC

General Dental Council

Statutory regulator for dentists, dental nurses, dental hygienists, dental therapists, dental technicians, clinical dental technicians, and orthodontic therapists in the UK.

Explore more

Browse legislation

Find other UK business legislation with related guidance.

Regulators

Learn more about the bodies that enforce this legislation.