- Enforced by
- Ofcom
- Status
- Amended (in force with amendments)
- Penalty ceiling
- Imprisonment 6 of 64 obligations carry an unlimited fine. 6 carry different penalties and 52 have no criminal penalty — flagged in the list below.
Does it bind you?
Business-side roles with duties under this instrument.
Plus 37 duties on the regulator, Crown ministers and public bodies — folded into the section list below.
Other Acts binding the same actors
If a role above is yours, these are the other instruments that most often bind it.
Any Person — also bound by 2340 other Acts
Licence Holder — also bound by 225 other Acts
Trader — also bound by 825 other Acts
Employer — also bound by 682 other Acts
Contractor — also bound by 173 other Acts
Director or Officer — also bound by 429 other Acts
Responsible Person — also bound by 108 other Acts
What it requires
Sections creating concrete business duties or carrying penalties, grouped as the instrument is structured. Titles link to the source text — blue means you’re leaving for legislation.gov.uk.
Independent Television Services
14 of 82 sections shown- Provide regulated television service without a licenceAny Person
Unlimited fine
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Ofcom must award the Channel 3 licence to the highest bidderStatutory regulator
- Fail to launch a licensed TV service or face licence revocationAny Person
Fine up to £500,000
- Channel Four Television Corporation must ensure long-term financial stabilityTrader
- Channel Four Television Corporation must provide Channel 4 as a licensed serviceTrader
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Ofcom must ensure the UK has a Channel 5 television serviceStatutory regulator
- Promote equal opportunities for staff and review arrangementsEmployer
- Breach of restricted service licence conditionsAny Person
Fine up to £250,000
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- BBC must provide Welsh-language programmes to S4CCrown / Minister / Government department
- S4C must consult on advertising and product placement restrictionsAny Person
- S4C must broadcast or withhold content as directed by the GovernmentAny Person
- S4C must conduct and consider independent audience researchAny Person
- Channel 3/4/5 licensees and S4C must ensure high technical quality and reliability of broadcast signalsAny Person
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Ofcom must notify the Secretary of State of BBC licence enforcement actionsStatutory regulator
68 other sections in this Part — procedural and definitional
Local Delivery Services
0 of 13 sections shown13 other sections in this Part — procedural and definitional
Independent Radio Services
39 of 59 sections shownOther duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Ofcom must verify licence eligibility and monitor corporate changesStatutory regulator
- Involve disqualified persons in broadcasting servicesAny Person
Unlimited fine
- Operate a radio service without a licenceAny Person
Unlimited fine
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Ofcom must make radio licences expire on or before digital switchover dateStatutory regulator
- Provide and broadcast a simulcast radio serviceLicence Holder
amended 3 times
- Apply to renew your national radio licenceLicence Holder
amended 6 times
amended 6 times
- Apply to renew your local radio licenceLicence Holder
amended 5 times
amended 5 times
amended 5 times
amended 5 times
amended 5 times
amended 3 times
amended 11 times
amended 11 times
- Breach of broadcasting licence conditions or directionsAny Person
Fine up to £250,000 · amended 5 times (opens in a new tab)
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Ofcom must notify the Secretary of State of BBC licence enforcement actionsStatutory regulator
amended 7 times
amended 7 times
20 other sections in this Part — procedural and definitional
Transfer of Undertakings of IBA and Cable Authority
8 of 15 sections shownOther duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Ofcom must update programme contracts for new transmission arrangementsStatutory regulator
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- IBA must prepare transmission contracts for local radio contractorsStatutory regulator
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Government must direct and manage initial shareholding in nominated broadcasting companyCrown / Minister / Government department
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Secretary of State must set and reduce Government shareholding limitsCrown / Minister / Government department
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Nominated company must hold and use statutory reserve as directedCrown / Minister / Government department
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Crown-owned nominated company must cap borrowings at Secretary of State levelCrown / Minister / Government department
7 other sections in this Part — procedural and definitional
The Broadcasting Complaints Commission
6 of 9 sections shownOther duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- BCC must adjudicate complaints of unfair treatment or privacy infringementStatutory regulator
- Retain recordings and assist Ofcom with broadcasting complaintsLicence Holder
- Publish findings following a complaint adjudicationLicence Holder
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Ofcom must ensure the BCC and its complaint procedures are publicisedStatutory regulator
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- BCC must prepare and distribute an annual reportStatutory regulator
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Regulatory bodies must pay BCC cost contributionsStatutory regulator
3 other sections in this Part — procedural and definitional
The Broadcasting Standards Council
8 of 11 sections shownOther duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Ofcom must maintain and review a code on broadcasting standardsStatutory regulator
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Council must monitor broadcasting standards and report on violence and decencyStatutory regulator
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Ofcom must consider and rule on broadcasting standards complaintsStatutory regulator
- Provide information and evidence to Ofcom regarding broadcasting complaintsResponsible Person
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Ofcom must direct broadcasters to publish complaint summaries and findingsStatutory regulator
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Broadcasting Council must represent UK government on international standardsStatutory regulator
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Broadcasting and regulatory bodies must publicise the CouncilStatutory regulator
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Broadcasting Standards Council must publish and distribute annual reportsStatutory regulator
3 other sections in this Part — procedural and definitional
Prohibition on Inclusion of Obscene and Other Material in Programme Services
3 of 6 sections shown- Include obscene material in a programme service (Scotland)Any Person
Unlimited fine
- Fail to produce or allow copying of a broadcast recording on requestAny Person
Fine up to £1,000 · amended 3 times (opens in a new tab)
3 other sections in this Part — procedural and definitional
Provisions Relating to Wireless Telegraphy
0 of 7 sections shown7 other sections in this Part — procedural and definitional
Copyright and Related Matters
1 of 2 sections shown1 other section in this Part — procedural and definitional
Miscellaneous and General
25 of 30 sections shown- Supply or promote a proscribed foreign satellite serviceAny Person
amended 16 times
amended 1 time
- Personal liability for company directors and managersDirector or Officer
Unlimited fine
- Intentionally obstruct an OFCOM enforcement officerAny Person
Unlimited fine · amended 4 times (opens in a new tab)
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Ofcom must publish transparency notices following regulatory actionsStatutory regulator
5 other sections in this Part — procedural and definitional
Schedules
13 of 254 shownOther duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- BBC must keep proper accounts and records and allow government examinationCrown / Minister / Government department
- S4C must maintain accounts, appoint auditors, and submit annual reportsAny Person
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- S4C must keep proper accounts and submit to auditCrown / Minister / Government department
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- S4C must prepare and submit an annual report to the Secretary of StateCrown / Minister / Government department
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- S4C must appoint a secretary and may provide employee pensionsCrown / Minister / Government department
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Secretary of State must vet S4C Board members for conflicts of interestCrown / Minister / Government department
- S4C Board must have regard to good corporate governance principlesAny Person
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Ofcom must determine qualifying revenue and payments in case of disputeStatutory regulator
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- IBA and successors must provide information to the Secretary of StateCrown / Minister / Government department
- Welsh Authority must let TV contractors insert ads and provide programme info on S4CContractor
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Keep proper accounts and records and provide access to Secretary of StateStatutory regulator
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Broadcasting Council must keep proper accounts and submit annual statementsStatutory regulator
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Regulators must consider complaints about misleading advertisements in licensed servicesStatutory regulator
241 other schedules
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Commission must provide Channel 4 and its programmes during the interim periodStatutory regulator
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Ofcom must publish principles for calculating qualifying revenueStatutory regulator
5 other provisions
Help complying
Guvnor’s practical routes through this instrument.
4 more guides that reference this instrument
Duty extraction and severity labels are Guvnor’s analysis of the instrument, not the instrument itself. Always verify against the linked source text.