UK Act of Parliament 2014 United Kingdom

Co-operative and Community Benefit Societies Act 2014

At a glance

Enforced by

FCA, CIC Regulator

What's here

67 compliance obligations, 1 practical guide · 1 journey

Penalty landscape

5 of 67 obligations carry a fine up to £1,000. 7 carry different penalties and 55 have no criminal penalty — flagged in the list below.

Who this Act binds

Business-side actors with duties under this Act, ranked by how often they appear.

  • Director or Officer 21
  • Any Person 14
  • Trader 12
  • Employee 1

Plus 4 non-business duties on Crown ministers, regulators, local authorities or tribunals — shown collapsed under each section below.

Step-by-step journeys using this legislation

Walkthroughs that take you from a real business situation to compliance.

Relevant guidance

Practical guides for businesses affected by this Act, ordered by how closely they engage with it.

Supporting — topic alignment

1 guides

Other Acts binding the same actors

For each actor bound by this Act, the other UK Acts that bind them most often. Useful for understanding the full compliance landscape facing each role.

Directors and Officers also bound by 221 other Acts (top 5 shown)
Any Person also bound by 742 other Acts (top 5 shown)
Traders also bound by 218 other Acts (top 5 shown)
Employees also bound by 52 other Acts (top 5 shown)

What this Act requires

Sections that create concrete duties on businesses or carry penalties. Procedural and definitional sections are folded into the “Browse other sections” expander at the bottom of each group. Click any section title to read the source text on legislation.gov.uk.

Part 1 — Registration

s.008

Suspension of registration

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • FCA must provide notice and publish details of registration suspension Statutory regulator
Browse 6 other sections in this Part — procedural / definitional / commencement

Part 2 — Name, rules, powers etc

s.010

A society's name

  • Ensure your society's name ends with 'limited' or 'cyfyngedig' and is not undesirable
s.014

Content of a society's rules

  • Include required information in your society's rulebook Trader
  • Include required matters in your society’s rules Director or Officer
Browse 12 other sections in this Part — procedural / definitional / commencement

Part 3 — Members and officers

s.030

Register of members and officers

  • Maintain a member and officer register at your society’s registered office Director or Officer
  • Maintain a register of members and officers Trader
s.039

Section 37: procedure on death

  • Manage the transfer of property or shares following a member's death Director or Officer
  • Transfer or pay nominated assets on a member’s death Director or Officer
Browse 8 other sections in this Part — procedural / definitional / commencement

Part 5 — Charges over a society's assets

Browse 7 other sections in this Part — procedural / definitional / commencement

Part 6 — Banking and lending by societies

Browse 6 other sections in this Part — procedural / definitional / commencement

Part 7 — Accounts, audit and annual returns

s.076

Form of books of account

  • Keep proper books of account and protect them from falsification Trader
  • Secure digital or alternative accounting records against falsification Trader
s.087

Auditors: content of report and powers

  • Cooperate with auditors and keep proper books of account Director or Officer
  • Grant auditors full access to books and information Director or Officer
s.089

Annual returns

  • File annual return with the FCA Director or Officer
  • Submit an annual return and accounts to the FCA Trader
s.097

Remuneration of qualified auditors

  • Auditors must not charge more than the maximum prescribed rates Any Person
  • Pay auditors no more than the rates set by Treasury regulations Trader
s.098

Group accounts

  • Prepare and file audited group accounts for your society and subsidiaries Director or Officer
  • Prepare and submit audited group accounts for subsidiaries Trader
Browse 13 other sections in this Part — procedural / definitional / commencement

Part 8 — Inspection and investigations

Browse 3 other sections in this Part — procedural / definitional / commencement

Part 9 — Amalgamations, conversions, dissolution etc

Browse 6 other sections in this Part — procedural / definitional / commencement

Part 10 — Offences

s.129

Continuing offences

Unlimited fine
  • Continue to breach a co‑operative society offence Any Person
Browse 2 other sections in this Part — procedural / definitional / commencement

Part 12 — Final provisions

Browse 6 other sections in this Part — procedural / definitional / commencement

Schedules

Browse 218 other Schedules — structural / supplementary
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In this Schedule— “the 1893 Act” means the Industrial and...

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Section 37(4) applies in relation to a nomination made before...

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Section 50(3) does not apply to decisions made before 20...

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Section 59 does not apply in relation to an instrument...

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Section 104 does not apply to rules made before 12...

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Section 108 has effect despite any rule made by the...

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(1) The FCA or PRA (“the authority”) may present a...

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(1) Condition D of section 5 (cancellation of registration) does...

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In the case of a society which was a registered...

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Section 15(2) (amendments of rules increasing members' financial contributions do...

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Any rule which, immediately before the coming into force of...

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(1) This paragraph applies to a resolution of a society's...

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(1) This paragraph applies to a registered society that was...

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(1) This paragraph applies to a resolution of a society's...

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(1) Despite anything contained in its rules, a registered society's...

s.sch004

The Credit Unions Act 1979 is amended as follows.

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(1) Section 20 (cancellation or suspension of registration etc) is...

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(1) Section 461(4)(g) (permitted disclosure of information obtained under compulsory...

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In section 1099(3)(e) (registrar's index of company names etc) for...

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(1) In Part 2 of Schedule 2 (permitted disclosure for...

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(1) In Part 2 of Schedule 11A (permitted disclosure for...

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The Income Tax Act 2007 is amended as follows.

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(1) Section 151(1) (interpretation of Chapter 6 of Part 4)...

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Schedule 4 para.106

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In section 309A(9) (excluded activities: subsidised generation or export of...

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In section 853(2)(b)(iii) (meaning of “deposit-taker”) for “the Industrial and...

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In section 874(5)(a) (duty to deduct from certain payments of...

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(1) Section 21 (amalgamations and transfers of engagements) is amended...

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(1) Section 887 (industrial and provident society payments) is amended...

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In section 991(3)(c) (meaning of “bank”) for “the Industrial and...

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(1) Schedule 4 (index of defined expressions) is amended as...

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The Building Societies (Funding) and Mutual Societies (Transfers) Act 2007...

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(1) Section 3 (transfers to subsidiaries of other mutuals) is...

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In section 4(5) (transfers to subsidiaries: distribution of funds) for...

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(1) Section 27(12) of the Serious Crime Act 2007 (powers...

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Section 49 of the Bankruptcy and Diligence etc. (Scotland) Act...

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(1) Subsection (1) is amended as follows.

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In subsection (2), for “4” substitute “ 63 ”.

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In section 22 (no conversion of credit union into company...

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(1) Subsection (3) is amended as follows.

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The Housing and Regeneration Act 2008 is amended as follows....

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For “an industrial and provident society” (in each place) substitute...

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For “industrial and provident society” (in each place except in...

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In section 79(1)(b) (English bodies) for “the Industrial and Provident...

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(1) Section 134 (non-audited industrial and provident society) is amended...

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(1) Section 157 (extra powers of manager of industrial and...

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In section 161(2) (company: conversion into industrial and provident society)...

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In section 163 (industrial and provident society: restructuring) for subsection...

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In section 164(3) (industrial and provident society: winding up) for...

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(1) Section 23 (conversion of company into credit union) is...

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(1) Section 165 (industrial and provident society: dissolution) is amended...

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(1) Section 167 (transfer of property) is amended as follows....

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In section 212(6) (industrial and provident societies: change of rules)...

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In section 255(4) (amalgamation) for “section 50 of the Industrial...

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In section 270 (meaning of “officer”) for “section 74 of...

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In section 271(4) (meaning of “subsidiary” and “associate”) for “the...

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In section 275 (general)— (a) omit the definition of “industrial...

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In section 276 (index of defined terms)—

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In section 102C(6)(b) of the Local Transport Act 2008 (boundaries...

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(1) In Schedule 7 to the Counter Terrorism Act 2008...

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In section 26 (prohibition on subsidiaries) for the words from...

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The Corporation Tax Act 2009 is amended as follows.

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For “registered industrial and provident society” (in each place where...

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For “the Industrial and Provident Societies Act 1965” (in each...

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For “industrial and provident societies” (in each place where those...

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In section 465(3)(d) (exclusion of distributions except in tax avoidance...

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In section 499 (industrial and provident society payments treated as...

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In Schedule 4 (index of defined expressions)—

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In section 124(2) of the Finance Act 2009 (mutual societies:...

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The Local Democracy, Economic Development and Construction Act 2009 is...

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For “an industrial and provident society” (in each place) substitute...

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(1) Section 28 (provisions as to offences) is amended as...

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In section 40(4) (exclusions) for the words from “subsection (1)”...

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In section 43(6)(c) (right of entity to appoint auditor to...

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(1) Section 44(4) (functions of auditor not appointed to conduct...

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(1) Section 54(1) (interpretation) is amended as follows.

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In section 113B(6) (boundaries of power under section 113A)—

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The Corporation Tax Act 2010 is amended as follows.

s.sch004

For “registered industrial and provident society” (in each place where...

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In section 47 (registered industrial and provident societies) for the...

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(1) Section 90(1) (interpretation of Chapter 5 of Part 4)...

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In section 151(2) (meaning of 75% subsidiary) for “registered industrial...

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(1) Section 31 (interpretation etc) is amended as follows.

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In section 645(3) (tests to be satisfied by the association)...

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In section 653(3)(a) (approval of self-build societies) for “the Industrial...

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In section 654(1) (delegation of powers to Regulator of Social...

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In the table in section 1001 (provisions related to paragraphs...

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In section 1029(1) (overview of Chapter 3 of Part 23)—...

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In the heading before section 1055 for “Industrial and provident...

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In section 1055 (industrial and provident societies: interest and share...

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In section 1056(1)(b) (dividend or bonus relating to transactions) for...

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(1) Section 1119 (definitions) is amended as follows.

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In section 1120(3)(c) (meaning of “bank”) for “the Industrial and...

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(1) Section 32 (Northern Ireland) is amended as follows.

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In Schedule 4 (index of defined expressions)—

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(1) Section 118 of the Taxation (International and Other Provisions)...

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In Part 3 of Schedule 1 to the Finance Act...

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In Part 8 of Schedule 19 to the Finance Act...

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The Localism Act 2011 is amended as follows.

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In section 4(4)(b) (limits on doing things for commercial purpose...

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In section 190(3) (transfer of property of Homes and Communities...

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In section 191(5) (abolition of London Development Agency and transfer...

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In section 200(9) (transfers of property etc to a Mayoral...

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In section 216(4) (transfers of property, rights and liabilities) in...

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(1) Schedule 1 (rules) is amended as follows.

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(1) Section 36(1) of the Public Bodies Act 2011 (interpretation)...

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The Charities Act 2011 is amended as follows.

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(1) Section 229 (application for conversion by registered society) is...

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(1) Schedule 3 (exempt charities) is amended as follows.

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(1) Section 3 of the Forged Transfers Act 1891 (application...

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(1) Section 1 (registration) is amended as follows.

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In section 3 of the Libraries Offences Act 1898 (application...

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In section 1(4) of the Stock Transfer Act 1963 (simplified...

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In section 10B(6)(b) of the Transport Act 1968 (boundaries of...

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In section 16 of the National Savings Bank Act 1971...

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(1) Schedule 12A to the Local Government Act 1972 (access...

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The Friendly Societies Act 1974 is amended as follows.

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In section 40 (remuneration of qualified auditors), in subsections (1)...

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In section 82(9) (amalgamation and transfer of engagements) for the...

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In section 84A (conversion of registered societies into industrial and...

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In section 109(1) (regulations) for “Industrial and Provident Societies Act...

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(1) Section 2 (supplementary provisions as to registration) is amended...

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(1) Schedule 6A (conversion of registered societies into industrial and...

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In section 2(1)(a) of the Industrial Common Ownership Act 1976...

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The Housing Act 1985 is amended as follows.

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In section 5(2) (housing associations: “fully mutual”) for “society registered...

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In section 6A (the Corporation) for “society registered under the...

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In section 27AB (management agreements with tenant management organisations), in...

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In section 1(2) of the Housing Association Act 1985 (housing...

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In section 24(5) of the Finance Act 1986 (approved profit...

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(1) Section 22E of the Company Directors Disqualification Act 1986...

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In section 300(1)(b) of the Housing (Scotland) Act 1987 (“co-operative...

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(1) Section 3 (use of name “credit union” etc) is...

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In section 187(10) of the Income and Corporation Taxes Act...

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The Local Government and Housing Act 1989 is amended as...

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In section 67(1) (application of, and orders under, Part 5)—...

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In section 69(8) (companies subject to local authority influence) for...

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In section 9(2)(d)(i) of the Opticians Act 1989 (list of...

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In section 8(1)(m) of the Enterprise and New Towns (Scotland)...

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The Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 is amended as...

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(1) Section 140E (merger leaving assets within UK tax charge)...

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In section 140F(1)(b) (merger: assets outside UK tax charge) for...

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In section 140G(1)(b) (treatment of securities issued on merger) for...

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(1) Section 4 (rules) is amended as follows.

s.sch004

(1) Section 170 (interpretation of sections 171 to 181) is...

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In the heading before section 217D for “Industrial and provident...

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In section 217D(3) (disposal of assets on union, amalgamation or...

s.sch004

In Schedule 7AC (exemptions for disposals by companies with substantial...

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In section 10(3)(b) of the Trade Union and Labour Relations...

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The Housing Act 1996 is amended as follows.

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For “an industrial and provident society” (in each place except...

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In section 1A (Welsh bodies) for paragraph (b) (not including...

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In section 2(1)(b) (eligibility for registration) for the words from...

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(1) Section 48(2) (powers of the manager: transfer of engagements)...

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(1) Section 6 (minimum number of members) is amended as...

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In section 57 (definitions relating to industrial and provident societies)...

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In section 59(1)(b) (meaning of “officer” of registered social landlord)...

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In section 60(1)(c) (meaning of “subsidiary”) for “the Friendly and...

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In section 61(2) (meaning of “associate”) for “the Friendly and...

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(1) Section 64 (index of defined expressions: Part 1) is...

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(1) Schedule 1 (regulation of registered social landlords) is amended...

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In Part 2 of Schedule 5 to the Scotland Act...

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In section 34A(4) of the Greater London Authority Act 1999...

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The Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 is amended as...

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In section 138K(5)(c) (consultation: mutual societies) for “the Industrial and...

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In section 7(3) (shares) for “section 24(1) of the 1965...

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In section 355(1) (interpretation of Part 24) in the definition...

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Section 417(1) (definitions) is amended as follows.

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In Part 2 of Schedule 11A (transferable securities) in paragraph...

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(1) Paragraph 2(1)(a) of Schedule 3A to the Terrorism Act...

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The Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000 is amended...

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In section 26(8)(b) (financial structure of registered party: adoption of...

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In section 54(2)(g) (permissible donors) for the words from “or...

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In Schedule 6 (details to be given in donation reports)...

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In Schedule 6A (details to be given in transaction reports)...

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(1) Section 83 of the Housing (Scotland) Act 2001 (interpretation...

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(1) Section 7A (power to issue interest-bearing shares) is amended...

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In section 91 of the Land Registration Act 2002 (electronic...

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(1) Paragraph 2(1)(a) of Schedule 9 to the Proceeds of...

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(1) In Part 4 of Schedule 2 to the Income...

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The Licensing Act 2003 is amended as follows.

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In section 64(2) (additional conditions for supply of alcohol) for...

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(1) Section 65 (industrial and provident societies, friendly societies etc)...

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In section 5B(3)(b) of the Fire and Rescue Services Act...

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The Companies (Audit, Investigations and Community Enterprise) Act 2004 is...

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(1) Section 15D(4)(g) (permitted disclosure of information obtained under compulsory...

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In section 53(b) (ceasing to be a community interest company)...

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(1) Section 18 (power to appoint inspector and call meeting)...

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(1) Section 56 (becoming an industrial and provident society) is...

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(1) In Schedule 14 to the Housing Act 2004 (buildings...

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The Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 is...

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In sections 367(3) and 369(2) for “industrial and provident society...

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(1) Section 379 (industrial and provident society payments) is amended...

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In section 483(3) (exclusion of credit union group life policies)...

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The Charities and Trustee Investment (Scotland) Act 2005 is amended...

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(1) Section 56 (conversion of charity which is a company...

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In section 58(3)(b) (conversion: supplementary) for “Industrial and Provident Societies...

s.sch004

The Companies Act 2006 is amended as follows.

s.sch005

The repeal and re-enactment of provisions by this Act does...

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In this Schedule “enactment” includes— (a) an enactment contained in...

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(1) This paragraph applies to a reference (express or implied)...

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(1) Sub-paragraph (2) applies to a reference (express or implied)...

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Any power conferred by an Act that is exercisable in...

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Anything done, or having effect as if done, under (or...

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(1) Paragraphs 1 to 5 have effect in place of...

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The repeals made by this Act do not affect the...

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(1) The repeal by this Act of an enactment previously...

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Any reference to an enactment repealed by this Act which...

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(1) This paragraph applies if section 17(1) of the Crime...

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In relation to an offence committed before the commencement of...

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Until paragraph 15 of Schedule 5 to the Land Registration...

Official guidance

Authoritative sources published by regulators or government explaining this legislation.

Enforcement and responsible bodies

The regulators that administer or enforce this legislation.

FCA

Primary

Financial Conduct Authority

Regulation of financial services firms and markets. Supervises banks, insurers, investment firms, payment services, and cryptoasset businesses. Issues authorisations and enforces conduct …

Office of the Regulator of Community Interest Companies

Regulates Community Interest Companies, a special type of limited company for social enterprises that use profits for community benefit. Approves CIC registration …

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