UK Act of Parliament 2004 United Kingdom

Children Act 2004

An Act to make provision for the establishment of a Children’s Commissioner; to make provision about services provided to and for children and young people by local authorities and other persons; to make provision in relation to Wales about advisory and support services relating to family proceedings; to make provision …

Enforced by
Ofsted
Status
Amended (in force with amendments)
Penalty ceiling
Prosecution 1 of 11 obligations carry an unlimited fine. 10 have no criminal penalty — flagged in the list below.

Does it bind you?

Business-side roles with duties under this instrument.

Any Person4 Employer2

Plus 5 duties on the regulator, Crown ministers and public bodies — folded into the section list below.

Other Acts binding the same actors

If a role above is yours, these are the other instruments that most often bind it.

Any Person — also bound by 2340 other Acts
Employer — also bound by 682 other Acts

What it requires

Sections creating concrete business duties or carrying penalties, grouped as the instrument is structured. Titles link to the source text — blue means you’re leaving for legislation.gov.uk.

Part 1

Children’s Commissioner

2 of 18 sections shown
s.002 Involving children in the discharge of the primary function Regulated
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Children's Commissioner must involve children in its primary function workCrown / Minister / Government department
s.007 Advisory board Regulated
  • Extract a structured business obligation from the legislative provision.Employer
16 other sections in this Part — procedural and definitional
s.002 United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child
s.002 Primary function: reports
s.002 Provision of advice and assistance to certain children in England
s.002 Powers to enter premises to conduct interviews or observe standards
s.002 Provision of information to Commissioner
s.007 Business plans
s.008 Children in England living away from home or receiving social care
Part 2

Children’s services in England

6 of 47 sections shown
s.016 Events to be notified to the Panel Regulated
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Local authority must notify Child Safeguarding Practice Review Panel of child death or serious harmLocal authority
s.016 Information Regulated
  • Provide information requested by the Child Safeguarding Practice Review PanelAny Person
s.016 Further provision about arrangements Regulated
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Publish and implement child safeguarding arrangements and report annuallyLocal authority
s.016 Information Regulated
  • Comply with safeguarding partners' information requestsAny Person
s.016 Duty to share information Regulated
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Child safeguarding bodies must share child welfare informationLocal authority
s.016 Information Regulated
  • Provide information requested by child death review partnersAny Person
41 other sections in this Part — procedural and definitional
s.009 Targets for safeguarding and promoting the welfare of children
s.012 Establishment of CTBs
s.012 Functions and procedures of CTBs
s.012 Funding of CTBs
s.012 Supply of information to CTBs
s.014 LSCBs: annual reports
s.014 Supply of information requested by LSCBs
s.015 Review of LSCBs' performance of functions
s.016 Child Safeguarding Practice Review Panel
s.016 Functions of the Panel
s.016 Local arrangements for safeguarding and promoting welfare of children
s.016 Section 16E arrangements: multi-agency child protection teams
s.016 Multi-agency child protection teams: co-operation
s.016 Local child safeguarding practice reviews
s.016 Funding
s.016 Combining safeguarding partner areas and delegating functions
s.016 Guidance by Secretary of State
s.016 Interpretation of sections 16E to 16K
s.016 Information standards
s.016 Consistent identifiers for children
s.016 Consistent identifiers for children: code of practice
s.016 Child death reviews
s.016 Funding
s.016 Combining child death review partner areas and delegating functions
s.016 Guidance and interpretation
s.017 Children and young people's plans: implementation
Part 3

Children’s services in Wales

0 of 11 sections shown
Part 4

Advisory and support services for family proceedings

1 of 9 sections shown
Part 5

Miscellaneous

2 of 21 sections shown
s.052 Duty of local authorities to promote educational achievement (opens in a new tab) Regulated
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Local authorities must promote educational achievement of looked-after childrenLocal authority
s.063 Disclosure of information by Inland Revenue (opens in a new tab) Prosecution
  • Unlawfully disclose HMRC child welfare informationAny Person

Unlimited fine

19 other sections in this Part — procedural and definitional
s.050 Intervention – Wales
Part 6

General

0 of 6 sections shown
Schedules

Schedules

0 of 55 shown
55 other schedules
s.sch001 (1) The Children’s Commissioner is to be a corporation sole....
s.sch001 For the purposes of the law of defamation—
s.sch001 In the Criminal Justice and Court Services Act 2000 (c....
s.sch001 In the House of Commons Disqualification Act 1975 (c. 24),...
s.sch001 In the Northern Ireland Assembly Disqualification Act 1975 (c. 25),...
s.sch001 (1) The Children’s Commissioner may do anything which appears to...
s.sch001 (1) The Children’s Commissioner is to be appointed by the...
s.sch001 (1) Where there is a vacancy in the office of...
s.sch001 The Secretary of State must— (a) pay the Children’s Commissioner...
s.sch001 (1) The Children’s Commissioner may appoint any staff he considers...
s.sch001 (1) In the Superannuation Act 1972 (c. 11), in Schedule...
s.sch001 The Secretary of State may make payments to the Children’s...
s.sch001 (1) The Children’s Commissioner must— (a) keep proper accounting records;...
s.sch001 (1) A document purporting to be duly executed under the...
s.sch002 In section 96 of the Children and Young Persons Act...
s.sch002 (1) The Local Authority Social Services Act 1970 is amended...
s.sch002 In section 2 of the Local Government and Housing Act...
s.sch002 (1) The Education Act 1996 is amended as follows.
s.sch002 (1) The Crime and Disorder Act 1998 is amended as...
s.sch002 In section 4C of the Protection of Children Act 1999...
s.sch002 (1) The Criminal Justice and Court Services Act 2000 is...
s.sch002 In section 322 of the Criminal Justice Act 2003 (individual...
s.sch003 In section 26 of the Domestic Proceedings and Magistrates' Courts...
s.sch003 In section 42 (rights of officers of the Service), in...
s.sch003 In section 105(1) (interpretation), at the end insert— “Welsh family...
s.sch003 The Criminal Justice and Court Services Act 2000 is amended...
s.sch003 In section 12 (principal functions of CAFCASS), in subsection (1),...
s.sch003 In paragraph 1 of Schedule 2 (members of CAFCASS), for...
s.sch003 The Adoption and Children Act 2002 is amended as follows....
s.sch003 (1) Section 102 (officers of the Service) is amended as...
s.sch003 In section 103 (rights of officers of the Service), in...
s.sch003 In section 21 of the Sexual Offences Act 2003 (positions...
s.sch003 The Child Abduction and Custody Act 1985 is amended as...
s.sch003 In sections 6(a) and 21(a) (reports), after “an officer of...
s.sch003 In section 27 (interpretation), after subsection (5) insert—
s.sch003 The Children Act 1989 is amended as follows.
s.sch003 In section 7 (welfare reports), in subsections (1)(a) and (b)...
s.sch003 In section 16 (family assistance orders), in subsection (1), after...
s.sch003 (1) Section 26 (review of cases etc) is amended as...
s.sch003 (1) Section 41 (representation of child) is amended as follows....
s.sch004 Part 10A of the Children Act 1989 (c. 41) is...
s.sch004 (1) In section 79B(3)(d) and (4)(d), for “by the registration...
s.sch004 (1) In section 79E(2), at the end insert—
s.sch004 (1) In section 79G(1), for “an annual fee” substitute “...
s.sch004 In Schedule 9A, in paragraph 4(3A)— (a) after “disqualified for...
s.sch004 In section 79B(4)— (a) for paragraphs (a) and (b) substitute—...
s.sch004 In Schedule 9A, after paragraph 2 insert— (1) Part XA does not apply to provision of day...
s.sch004 In Schedule 9A, in paragraph 4(4)— (a) after “or be”...
s.sch004 In Schedule 9A, after paragraph 5 insert— Provision of day...
s.schedule/5/part/1/paragraph/wrapper1n2 These repeals come into force— (a) so far as relating...
s.schedule/5/part/2/paragraph/wrapper2n2 These repeals come into force— (a) so far as relating...
s.schedule/5/part/3/paragraph/wrapper3n2 This repeal comes into force— (a) so far as relating...
s.schedule/5/part/4/paragraph/wrapper4n2 These repeals come into force— (a) so far as relating...
s.schedule/5/part/5/paragraph/wrapper5n2 This repeal comes into force at the same time as...
s.schedule/5/part/6/paragraph/wrapper6n2 These repeals come into force at the same time as...

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