UK Act of Parliament 1989 United Kingdom

Children Act 1989

At a glance

Enforced by

Ofsted, CIW

What's here

86 compliance obligations, 3 practical guides · 2 journeys

Penalty landscape

8 of 86 obligations carry a fine up to £1,000. 14 carry different penalties and 64 have no criminal penalty — flagged in the list below.

Who this Act binds

Business-side actors with duties under this Act, ranked by how often they appear.

  • Any Person 27
  • Responsible Person 3
  • Director or Officer 1

Plus 55 non-business duties on Crown ministers, regulators, local authorities or tribunals — shown collapsed under each section below.

Step-by-step journeys using this legislation

Walkthroughs that take you from a real business situation to compliance.

Relevant guidance

Practical guides for businesses affected by this Act, ordered by how closely they engage with it.

Other Acts binding the same actors

For each actor bound by this Act, the other UK Acts that bind them most often. Useful for understanding the full compliance landscape facing each role.

What this Act requires

Sections that create concrete duties on businesses or carry penalties. Procedural and definitional sections are folded into the “Browse other sections” expander at the bottom of each group. Click any section title to read the source text on legislation.gov.uk.

Part I — Introductory

s.001

Welfare of the child.

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Courts must prioritize the child's welfare in upbringing and property cases Tribunal / Court
s.007

Welfare reports.

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Local authorities and CAFCASS must provide child welfare reports when requested Local authority
Browse 7 other sections in this Part — procedural / definitional / commencement
s.004

Acquisition of parental responsibility by step-parent

s.004

Acquisition of parental responsibility by second female parent

Part II — Orders With Respect To Children In Family Proceedings

s.011

...Activity directions and conditions: making

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Courts must verify activity suitability and location before making orders Tribunal / Court
s.011

... Activity directions and conditions: monitoring

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Family court officers must monitor compliance with court orders Statutory regulator
s.011

Monitoring contact and shared residence

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Courts may request monitoring of child contact and living arrangements Tribunal / Court
s.011

Enforcement orders: making

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Courts must evaluate personal impact before making enforcement orders Tribunal / Court
s.011

Enforcement orders: monitoring

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Courts must appoint officers to monitor compliance with enforcement orders Tribunal / Court
s.011

Compensation for financial loss

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Courts may order compensation for financial loss caused by breaching family orders Tribunal / Court
s.014

Special guardianship orders

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Local authorities must investigate and report on special guardianship apps Local authority
s.014

Special guardianship orders: making

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Courts must review existing contact orders before making a guardianship order Tribunal / Court
s.014

Special guardianship orders: effect

  • Notify parents and guardians if a child under special guardianship dies Any Person
s.014

Special guardianship support services: representations

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Local authorities must establish a complaints procedure for special guardianship Local authority
Browse 21 other sections in this Part — procedural / definitional / commencement
s.011

... Activity directions

s.011

... Activity directions: further provision

s.011

... Activity conditions

s.011

... Activity conditions: further provision

s.011

... Activity directions and conditions: financial assistance

s.011

Child arrangements orders: warning notices

s.011

Enforcement orders

s.011

Enforcement orders: further provision

s.011

Enforcement orders: warning notices

s.011

Orders under section 11O(2): further provision

s.014

Special guardianship orders: variation and discharge

s.014

Special guardianship orders: supplementary

s.014

Special guardianship support services

s.016

Risk assessments

Part III — SUPPORT FOR CHILDREN AND FAMILIES PROVIDED BY LOCAL AUTHORITIES IN ENGLAND

s.017

Section 17 services: provision after EHC plan no longer maintained

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Local authorities must continue providing services during transition assessments Local authority
s.022

Provision of accommodation for children in care

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Local authorities must provide accommodation for children in their care Local authority
s.022

Maintenance of looked after children

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Local authorities must maintain children in their care Local authority
s.022

Ways in which looked after children are to be accommodated and maintained

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Local authorities must prioritise family and foster placements for children Local authority
s.022

Review of child's case before making alternative arrangements for accommodation

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Local authorities must review case before changing child accommodation Local authority
s.022

Children’s homes provided by Secretary of State or Welsh Ministers

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Local authority must follow government terms when placing children in homes Local authority
s.022

General duty of local authority to secure sufficient accommodation for looked after children

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Local authorities must secure sufficient accommodation for looked-after children Local authority
s.024

Information.

  • Notify local authorities when a young person moves area Any Person
s.024

Representations: sections 23A to 24B.

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Local authorities must establish a formal complaints and representations procedure Local authority
s.025

Appointment of independent reviewing officer

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Local authorities must appoint an Independent Reviewing Officer for children Local authority
s.025

Functions of the independent reviewing officer

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Local authorities must cooperate with the Independent Reviewing Officer Local authority
s.027

Co-operation between authorities.

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Specified authorities must cooperate with local authority requests for help Local authority
Browse 40 other sections in this Part — procedural / definitional / commencement
s.016

Application to local authorities in England

s.017

Direct payments

s.017

Vouchers for persons with parental responsibility for disabled children : Wales.

s.017

Young carers' needs assessments ...

s.017

Young carers' needs assessments: supplementary

s.017

Consideration of young carers' needs assessments

s.017

Parent carers' needs assessments ...

s.017

Parent carers' needs assessments: supplementary

s.017

Consideration of parent carers' needs assessments

s.017

Section 17 services: continued provision where EHC plan maintained

s.017

Section 17 services: transition for children to adult care and support

s.022

Regulations as to children looked after by local authorities

s.022

Kinship care: information

s.022

Section 22H: interpretation

s.022

Accommodation of looked after children: regional co-operation arrangements

s.023

The responsible authority and relevant children.

s.023

Additional functions of the responsible authority in respect of relevant children.

s.023

Continuing functions in respect of former relevant children.

s.023

Further assistance to pursue education or training

s.023

Arrangements for certain former relevant children to continue to live with former foster parents

s.023

England: further advice and support

s.023

Personal advisers.

s.023

Pathway plans.

s.023

Duty of local authority to ensure visits to, and contact with, looked after children and others

s.023

Independent visitors for children looked after by a local authority

s.023

Information and advice for promoting educational achievement

s.024

Advice and assistance.

s.024

Employment, education and training.

s.025

Referred cases

s.026

Advocacy services

s.026

Representations: further consideration

s.026

Representations: further consideration (Wales)

s.030

Meaning of appropriate national authority

Part IV — Care and Supervision

s.033

Effect of care order.

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Local authorities must manage parental responsibility for children in care Local authority
s.035

Supervision orders.

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Supervisors must support child and monitor compliance with supervision orders Local authority
Browse 11 other sections in this Part — procedural / definitional / commencement
s.031

Care orders: care plans

s.038

Power to include exclusion requirement in interim care order.

s.038

Undertakings relating to interim care orders.

Part V — Protection of Children

Browse 6 other sections in this Part — procedural / definitional / commencement
s.044

Power to include exclusion requirement in emergency protection order.

s.044

Undertakings relating to emergency protection orders.

Part VII — Voluntary Homes and Voluntary Organisations

Browse 1 other section in this Part — procedural / definitional / commencement

Part VIII — Registered Children’s Homes

Browse 2 other sections in this Part — procedural / definitional / commencement
s.065

Appeal against refusal of authority to give consent under section 65.

Part IX — PRIVATE ARRANGEMENTS FOR FOSTERING CHILDREN

s.070

Offences.

6 months imprisonment
  • Breach of private fostering regulations Any Person
Browse 3 other sections in this Part — procedural / definitional / commencement

Part XA — Child Minding and Day Care for Children in . . . Wales

s.079

Regulations etc. governing child minders and day care providers.

Unlimited fine
  • Breach of childminding or day care regulations Any Person
s.079

Requirement to register.

Unlimited fine
  • Providing child minding or day care without registration Any Person
s.079

Applications for registration.

Unlimited fine
  • Provide false or misleading information in a childcare application Any Person
s.079

Grant or refusal of registration.

Unlimited fine
  • Breach of childminding or daycare registration conditions Any Person
s.079

Suspension of registration.

Unlimited fine
  • Providing childcare while registration is suspended Any Person
s.079

Notice of intention to take steps.

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Regulator must provide notice before changing or cancelling registration Statutory regulator
s.079

Rights of entry etc.

Fine up to £2,500
  • Obstructing a childcare or day care inspector Any Person
s.079

Function of local authorities.

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Local authorities in Wales must provide childcare info, advice, and training Local authority
s.079

Requirement for certificate of suitability.

Unlimited fine
  • Provide childcare in Wales without suitability certification Any Person
Browse 13 other sections in this Part — procedural / definitional / commencement
s.079

Child minders and day care providers.

s.079

Other definitions, etc.

s.079

Cancellation of registration.

s.079

Resignation of registration.

s.079

Protection of children in an emergency.

s.079

Appeals.

s.079

General functions of the Chief Inspector.

s.079

Early years child care inspectorate.

s.079

Inspection of provision of child minding and day care in England.

s.079

Reports of inspections.

s.079

General functions of the Assembly.

s.079

Inspection: Wales.

s.079

Time limit for proceedings.

Part XI — Secretary of State’s Supervisory Functions and Responsibilities

Browse 3 other sections in this Part — procedural / definitional / commencement

Part XII — Miscellaneous and General

s.086

Visitors for children notified to local authority ...

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Local authorities must arrange visits for children in residential care Local authority
s.098

Self-incrimination.

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Courts must require evidence in family proceedings regardless of self-incrimination Tribunal / Court
s.103

Offences by bodies corporate.

2 years imprisonment
  • Personal liability for directors and managers for company offences Director or Officer
s.104

Regulations made by the Welsh Ministers under section 31A or Part 7

Amended 29 times
Browse 21 other sections in this Part — procedural / definitional / commencement
s.087

Suspension of duty under section 87(3).

s.087

Duties of inspectors under section 87A.

s.087

Quality assurance of inspectors under section 87A

s.087

Information sharing between the Chief Inspector for England and section 87A inspectors

s.087

Boarding schools: national minimum standards.

s.087

Annual fee for boarding school inspections.

s.091

Section 91(14) orders: further provision

s.099

.

Schedules

s.sch002

Regulations under section 22C may, in particular, impose requirements which...

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Local authorities must comply with regulations on out-of-area accommodation for looked-after children Local authority
s.sch002

(1) Regulations under section 22C may, in particular, impose requirements...

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Local authorities must comply with placement regulations for fourth key stage children Local authority
s.sch002

(1) Where a child is being looked after by a...

Fine up to £500
  • Fail to keep local authority informed of your address Any Person
s.sch002

It is the duty of the local authority looking after...

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Local authority must advise, assist and befriend children leaving care Local authority
s.sch002

(1) This paragraph applies in relation to an eligible child...

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Local authority must assess and support staying put arrangements for eligible children Local authority
s.sch002

(1) Every local authority shall provide services designed—

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Local authorities must provide services to support disabled children and their carers Local authority
s.sch002

Every local authority shall make such provision as they consider...

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Local authorities must make services available for children in need Local authority
s.sch002

(1) Every local authority shall make provision for such services...

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Local authorities must provide services to promote family contact for accommodated children Local authority
s.sch002

(1) Every local authority shall provide such family centres as...

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Local authorities must provide appropriate family centres Local authority
s.sch003

Supervision Orders

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Local authorities must manage and fund child supervision orders Local authority
s.sch003

(1) Where an education supervision order is in force with...

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Supervisor must advise, assist and give directions to secure child's education Local authority
s.sch003

(1) If a parent of a child with respect to...

Fine up to £1,000
  • Fail to comply with education supervision direction Any Person
s.sch003

(1) Where a court which proposes to make or vary...

  • Report to supervisor if unable to continue treatment under supervision order Any Person
s.sch007

(1) Every local authority shall establish a procedure for considering...

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Local authorities must set up a complaints procedure for exempted persons Local authority
s.schedule a1

Enforcement orders

  • Perform unpaid work and keep in touch with your responsible officer Responsible Person
s.schedule a1 para.2

(1) This paragraph applies where an enforcement order is in...

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Responsible officer must support compliance with enforcement order Local authority
s.schedule a1 para.3c

(1) This paragraph applies where an enforcement order is in...

  • Keep in touch with the responsible officer and report address changes Responsible Person
Browse 308 other Schedules — structural / supplementary
s.sch001

(1) On an application made by a parent , guardian...

s.sch001

(1) In this paragraph and in paragraph 11 “maintenance agreement”...

s.sch001

(1) Where a maintenance agreement provides for the continuation, after...

s.sch001

(1) Any person for the time being under an obligation...

s.sch001

Where the High Court or the family court decides to...

s.sch001

(1) The court has jurisdiction in relation to an application...

s.sch001

(1) Where a child lives, or is to live, with...

s.sch001

(1) In this Schedule “child” includes, in any case where...

s.sch001

(1) If, on an application by a person who has...

s.sch001

(1) The term to be specified in an order for...

s.sch001

(1) In deciding whether to exercise its powers under paragraph...

s.sch001

(1) Without prejudice to the generality of paragraph 1, an...

s.sch001

(1) In exercising its powers under paragraph 1 or 2...

s.sch001

(1) Subject to sub-paragraph (7) , the power of the...

s.sch001

(1) Where the parent liable to make payments under a...

s.sch001

(1) This paragraph applies where a child arrangements order to...

s.sch001

(1) Where an application is made under paragraph 1 or...

s.sch002

(1) Every local authority shall take reasonable steps to identify...

s.sch002

Every local authority shall take such steps as are reasonably...

s.sch002

Every local authority shall, in making any arrangements—

s.sch002

Regulations under section 23(2)(a) may, in particular, make provision—

s.sch002

Regulations under section 22C may, in particular, impose requirements on...

s.sch002

Regulations under section 22C as to placements of the kind...

s.sch002

Regulations under section 22C may, in particular, make provision—

s.sch002

(1) Regulations under section 22C may, in particular, also make...

s.sch002

Regulations under section 22C may, in particular, also make provision...

s.sch002

Regulations under section 23(2)(f) may, in particular, make provision as...

s.sch002

Regulations under section 23(5) may, in particular, impose requirements on...

s.sch002

(1) This paragraph applies where— (a) a child is being...

s.sch002

Children Looked After By Local Authorities in England

s.sch002

(1) While a child is being looked after by a...

s.sch002

(1) A local authority may only arrange for, or assist...

s.sch002

(1) A local authority shall have the following additional functions...

s.sch002

A local authority shall arrange for each child whom they...

s.sch002

SUPPORT FOR CHILDREN AND FAMILIES PROVIDED BY LOCAL AUTHORITIES IN ENGLAND

s.sch002

(1) Every local authority shall open and maintain a register...

s.sch002

(1) If a child who is being looked after by...

s.sch002

(1) Where a local authority are looking after a child...

s.sch002

(1) Contributions towards a child’s maintenance may only be recovered...

s.sch002

(1) Where a contributor has been served with a contribution...

s.sch002

Contributions Towards Maintenance of Children Looked After by Local Authorities in England

s.sch002

The Secretary of State may make regulations—

s.sch002

Where it appears to a local authority that a child...

s.sch002

(1) Every local authority shall take reasonable steps, through the...

s.sch002

(1) Where— (a) it appears to a local authority that...

s.sch002

Every local authority shall take reasonable steps designed—

s.sch002

(1) This Schedule applies only in relation to local authorities...

s.sch003

In this Schedule, “the responsible person”, in relation to a...

s.sch003

The making of a supervision order with respect to any...

s.sch003

(1) The Secretary of State may make regulations with respect...

s.sch003

(1) Where an education supervision order is in force with...

s.sch003

(1) This paragraph applies where an education supervision order and...

s.sch003

(1) An education supervision order shall have effect for a...

s.sch003

(1) An education supervision order may require the child—

s.sch003

(1) The court may discharge any education supervision order on...

s.sch003

(1) Where a child with respect to whom an education...

s.sch003

(1) A supervision order may require the supervised child to...

s.sch003

The Secretary of State may by regulations make provision modifying,...

s.sch003

In this Part of this Schedule “parent” has the same...

s.sch003

(1) With the consent of any responsible person, a supervision...

s.sch003

(1) A supervision order may require the supervised child—

s.sch003

(1) Subject to sub-paragraph (2) and section 91, a supervision...

s.sch003

(1) A supervision order may require the supervised child—

s.sch003

(1) A supervision order shall not designate a local authority...

s.sch004

(1) The Secretary of State may by order make an...

s.sch004

(1) An instrument of management shall contain such provisions as...

s.sch004

(1) The management, equipment and maintenance of a controlled community...

s.sch004

(1) The Secretary of State may make regulations—

s.sch005

(1) The appropriate national authority may make regulations—

s.sch006

(1) The Secretary of State may make regulations—

s.sch007

For the purposes of this Schedule, a person fosters a...

s.sch007

Subject to what follows, a person may not foster more...

s.sch007

A person may exceed the usual fostering limit if the...

s.sch007

(1) A person may exceed the usual fostering limit if...

s.sch007

(1) A person shall cease to be treated , for...

s.sch007

(1) This paragraph applies to a person (P) fostering in...

s.sch008

A child is not a privately fostered child while he...

s.sch008

No advertisement indicating that a person will undertake, or will...

s.sch008

A person who fosters a child privately and for reward...

s.sch008

(1) A child is not a privately fostered child while...

s.sch008

A child is not a privately fostered child while he...

s.sch008

A child is not a privately fostered child while he...

s.sch008

A child is not a privately fostered child while he...

s.sch008

(1) Where a person is fostering any child privately, or...

s.sch008

(1) The Secretary of State may by regulations make provision...

s.sch008

Every local authority must promote public awareness in their area...

s.sch008

(1) A person aggrieved by— (a) a requirement imposed under...

s.sch008

(1) Where a child under sixteen who is a pupil...

s.sch009

(1) Where— (a) a person is registered under section 71,...

s.sch009a

Child Minding and Day Care for Young Children in Wales

s.sch010

In section 2 (local authorities’ social services) for the words...

s.sch010

(1) In section 22 (notification to local authority of adoption...

s.sch010

In section 25(1) (interim orders) for the words “vesting the...

s.sch010

In— (a) section 27(1) and (2) (restrictions on removal where...

s.sch010

After section 27(2) there shall be inserted—

s.sch010

(1) After section 28(2) there shall be inserted—

s.sch010

In section 29 (return of child taken away in breach...

s.sch010

(1) In section 30 (return of children placed for adoption...

s.sch010

(1) In section 31 (application of section 30 where child...

s.sch010

(1) In section 32 (meaning of “protected child"), in subsection...

s.sch010

(1) In section 35 (notices and information to be given...

s.sch010

In section 11 (restrictions on arranging adoptions and placing of...

s.sch010

(1) In section 51 (disclosure of birth records of adopted...

s.sch010

After section 51 there shall be inserted— Adoption Contact Register....

s.sch010

(1) In section 55 (adoption of children abroad), in subsection...

s.sch010

(1) In section 56 (restriction on removal of children for...

s.sch010

(1) In section 57 (prohibition on certain payments) in subsection...

s.sch010

After section 57 there shall be inserted— Permitted allowances. (1) The Secretary of State may make regulations for the...

s.sch010

(1) In section 59 (effect of determination and orders made...

s.sch010

In section 60 (evidence of adoption in Scotland and Northern...

s.sch010

In section 62(5)(b) (courts), for the words from “section 8"...

s.sch010

(1) In section 12 (adoption orders), in subsection (1) for...

s.sch010

(1) Section 72(1) (interpretation) shall be amended as follows.

s.sch010

For section 74(3) and (4) (extent) there shall be substituted—...

s.sch010

Amendments of Adoption (Scotland) Act 1978 (c. 28)

s.sch010

Amendments of Adoption (Scotland) Act 1978 (c. 28)

s.sch010

Amendments of Adoption (Scotland) Act 1978 (c. 28)

s.sch010

Amendments of Adoption (Scotland) Act 1978 (c. 28)

s.sch010

Amendments of Adoption (Scotland) Act 1978 (c. 28)

s.sch010

Amendments of Adoption (Scotland) Act 1978 (c. 28)

s.sch010

Amendments of Adoption (Scotland) Act 1978 (c. 28)

s.sch010

Amendments of Adoption (Scotland) Act 1978 (c. 28)

s.sch010

For section 14(1) (adoption by married couple) there shall be...

s.sch010

Amendments of Adoption (Scotland) Act 1978 (c. 28)

s.sch010

Amendments of Adoption (Scotland) Act 1978 (c. 28)

s.sch010

Amendments of Adoption (Scotland) Act 1978 (c. 28)

s.sch010

Amendments of Adoption (Scotland) Act 1978 (c. 28)

s.sch010

Amendments of Adoption (Scotland) Act 1978 (c. 28)

s.sch010

Amendments of Adoption (Scotland) Act 1978 (c. 28)

s.sch010

Amendments of Adoption (Scotland) Act 1978 (c. 28)

s.sch010

(1) In section 16 (parental agreement), in subsection (1) for...

s.sch010

(1) In section 18 (freeing child for adoption), after subsection...

s.sch010

In section 19(2) (progress reports to former parents) for the...

s.sch010

(1) In section 20 (revocation of section 18 order), in...

s.sch010

For section 21 (transfer of parental rights and duties between...

s.sch011

General

s.sch011

In section 44 of the Matrimonial and Family Proceedings Act...

s.sch011

(1) In section 281(5)(b) of the Insolvency Act 1986 (discharge...

s.sch011

General

s.sch011

General

s.sch011

General

s.sch011

In section 38 of the Administration of Justice Act 1964...

s.sch011

In the Domestic Proceedings and Magistrates’ Courts Act 1978—

s.sch011

In the Magistrates’ Courts Act 1980— (a) . . ....

s.sch011

In paragraph 3 of Schedule 1 to the Senior Courts...

s.sch012

The Custody of Children Act 1891 (which contains miscellaneous obsolete...

s.sch012

In section 19(3) of the Sexual Offences Act 1956 (abduction...

s.sch012

In section 20(2) of that Act (abduction of unmarried girl...

s.sch012

In section 21(3) of that Act (abduction of defective from...

s.sch012

In section 28 of that Act (causing or encouraging prostitution...

s.sch012

Section 38 of that Act (power of court to divest...

s.sch012

(1) In section 43 of that Act (power to search...

s.sch012

After section 46 of that Act there shall be inserted—...

s.sch012

Section 3 of the Children and Young Persons Act 1963...

s.sch012

In section 1(2)(a) of the Children and Young Persons Act...

s.sch012

In section 5 of the Children and Young Persons Act...

s.sch012

For section 23 of that Act (remand to care of...

s.sch012

(1) In section 32 of that Act (detention of absentees),...

s.sch012

In section 34(1) of that Act (transitional modifications of Part...

s.sch012

In section 70(1) of that Act (interpretation)—

s.sch012

Section 40 of that Act shall cease to have effect....

s.sch012

In section 73 of that Act (extent, etc.)—

s.sch012

For section 41 of the Matrimonial Causes Act 1973 (restrictions...

s.sch012

In section 42 of that Act, subsection (3) (declaration by...

s.sch012

In section 52(1) of that Act (interpretation), in the definition...

s.sch012

In Schedule 8 to the National Health Service Act 1977...

s.sch012

Until the repeal of the Child Care Act 1980 by...

s.sch012

(1) Section 1 of the Child Abduction Act 1984 (offence...

s.sch012

(1) In section 2 of that Act (offence of abduction...

s.sch012

At the end of section 3 of that Act (construction...

s.sch012

(1) The Schedule to that Act (modifications of section 1...

s.sch012

In section 1 of the Foster Children (Scotland) Act 1984...

s.sch012

In section 2(2) of that Act (exceptions to section 1),...

s.sch012

In section 7(1) of that Act (persons disqualified from keeping...

s.sch012

In section 2(5) of the Disabled Persons (Services, Consultation and...

s.sch012

(1) In section 3 of the Marriage Act 1949 (consent...

s.sch012

(1) Sections 10 and 10A of the Births and Deaths...

s.sch012

In section 151 of the Army Act 1955 (deductions from...

s.sch012

Section 151(1A) of the Air Force Act 1955 (deductions from...

s.sch013

In section 1 of the Wills Act 1837 (interpretation), in...

s.sch013

(1) In section 21(1)(a) of the National Assistance Act 1948...

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For section 2(1)(d) of the Reserve and Auxiliary Forces (Protection...

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In section 12 of the Administration of Justice Act 1960...

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In section 176(1) of the Factories Act 1961 (interpretation), in...

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In section 67(1A)(c) of the Criminal Justice Act 1967 (computation...

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(1) In section 64(3)(a) of the Health Services and Public...

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In section 2(2) of the Social Work (Scotland) Act 1968...

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In section 5(2)(c) of that Act (power of Secretary of...

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In section 1(1) of the Children and Young Persons Act...

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In section 21(3) of that Act (mode of provision of...

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In section 74(6) of that Act (parent of child in...

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In section 75(2) of that Act (parent of child subject...

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In section 86(3) of that Act (meaning of ordinary residence...

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(1) In Schedule 1 to the Local Authority Social Services...

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After section 28 of the Chronically Sick and Disabled Persons...

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In Part I of Schedule 9 to the Courts Act...

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In Schedule 1 to the Attachment of Earnings Act 1971...

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In the following sections of that Act—

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(1) In section 102(1) of the Local Government Act 1972...

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(1) In section 2 of the Employment of Children Act...

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(1) In Schedule 1 to the Domicile and Matrimonial Proceedings...

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(1) Section 7(2) of the Rehabilitation of Offenders Act 1974...

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For section 8 of the Domestic Proceedings and Magistrates’ Courts...

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In section 19(3A)(b) (interim orders) for the words “subsections (2)...

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For section 20(12) of that Act (variation and revocation of...

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(1) For section 20A of that Act (revival of orders...

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(1) In section 25 of that Act (effect on certain...

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In section 29(5) of that Act (appeals) for the words...

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In section 88(1) of that Act (interpretation)—

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(1) In section 59(2) of the Magistrates’ Courts Act 1980...

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(1) In section 18 of the Senior Courts Act 1981...

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In section 14 of the Armed Forces Act 1981 (temporary...

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In paragraph 5(a) of Schedule 5 to the Civil Jurisdiction...

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(1) For section 27 of the Mental Health Act 1983...

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For section 17 of that Act (interpretation of Part I)...

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For section 54 of the Mental Health (Scotland) Act 1984...

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In section 38(2)(b) of the Matrimonial and Family Proceedings Act...

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In section 37(14) of the Police and Criminal Evidence Act...

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(1) In section 38 of that Act (duties of custody...

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In section 39(4) of that Act (responsibilities in relation to...

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In Schedule 2 to that Act (preserved powers of arrest)...

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In section 1(2)(b) of the Surrogacy Arrangements Act 1985 (meaning...

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(1) In section 9(a) and 20(2)(a) of the Child Abduction...

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In section 1(3) of the Disabled Persons (Services, Consultation and...

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(1) Section 2 of that Act (circumstances in which authorised...

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(1) In section 34 of that Act (attendance at court...

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In section 5(7)(b) of that Act (disabled persons leaving special...

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(1) In section 16 of that Act (interpretation) in the...

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(1) The Family Law Act 1986 shall be amended as...

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(1) In section 1 (orders to which Part I of...

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For section 2 there shall be substituted the following sections—...

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(1) In section 3 (habitual residence or presence of child...

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(1) In section 6 (duration and variation of Part I...

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For section 7 (interpretation of Chapter II) there shall be...

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In each of the following sections— (a) section 11(2)(a) (provisions...

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In each of the following sections— (a) section 19(2) (jurisdiction...

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In section 107(1) of that Act (interpretation)—

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In section 34(3) (power to order recovery of child) for...

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(1) In section 42 (general interpretation of Part I), in...

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In Schedule 1 to the Local Government Act 1988 (competition)...

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(1) Section 16 of the Greater London Council (General Powers)...

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(1) Section 10(2) of the Greater London Council (General Powers)...

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(1) Subject to sub-paragraphs (1A) and (4), nothing in any...

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(1) Sub-paragraph (2) applies in relation to any existing order...

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(1) The making of a residence order or a care...

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(1) Any appointment of a person as guardian of a...

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Any appointment of a person to be a guardian of...

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For the purposes of the Wills Act 1837 and of...

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(1) Sub-paragraph (2) applies where, immediately before the day on...

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(1) Sub-paragraph (2) only applies where a person who is...

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(-) Where a child who is a ward of court...

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(1) This paragraph applies where a child is deemed by...

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(1) This paragraph applies to any access order—

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(1) This paragraph applies to any decision of a local...

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(1) This paragraph applies where, immediately before the commencement of...

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Where, immediately before the day on which Part IV comes...

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(1) This paragraph applies where, immediately before the day on...

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(1) Where, immediately before the day on which Part III...

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Any reference in Part III to a person qualifying for...

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Where— (a) the Secretary of State has received a request...

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(1) Where, immediately before the day on which Part III...

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(1) This paragraph applies to any supervision order—

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(1) This paragraph applies to any order for the supervision...

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(1) This paragraph applies to— (a) any order or warrant...

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The repeal by this Act of subsection (1) of section...

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(1) This paragraph applies where— (a) a summons has been...

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Where, immediately before the day on which Parts I and...

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The amendment by paragraph 27 of Schedule 12 of section...

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(1) This paragraph applies to a resolution—

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(1) This paragraph applies where— (a) immediately before the commencement...

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(1) Sub-paragraph (2) applies where, immediately before the commencement of...

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(1) Sub-paragraph (2) applies where, immediately before the commencement of...

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In calculating, for the purposes of section 85(1)(a) or 86(1)(a),...

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(1) This paragraph applies where, immediately before the commencement of...

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(1) In the circumstances mentioned in sub-paragraph (2), section 3...

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The amendments of other enactments made by the following provisions...

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The amendment made to section 106(2)(a) of the Children and...

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Where, immediately before the day on which Parts I and...

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(1) In paragraphs 6 to 11 “an existing order” means...

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(1) Where— (a) a child’s father and mother were married...

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(1) Where a person who is not the parent or...

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(1) Sub-paragraphs (2) to (6) apply where a person has...

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(1) Sub-paragraphs (2) to (4) apply where a person has...

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(1) For the purposes of this Part of this Schedule—...

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Sections 11L(2) to (7) and 11M have effect in relation...

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(1) An enforcement order must specify which local justice area...

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(1) In this Part of this Schedule “ unpaid work...

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(1) The number of hours which a person may be...

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The power of the Secretary of State to make rules...

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(1) This paragraph applies where a court has made an...

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(1) This paragraph applies where a court has made an...

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(1) This paragraph applies where a court has made an...

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(1) This paragraph applies where a court has made an...

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(1) This paragraph applies where a court has made an...

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(1) This paragraph applies where a court has made an...

Official guidance

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Enforcement and responsible bodies

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Ofsted

Primary

Office for Standards in Education, Children's Services and Skills

Inspects and regulates services providing education, training, and childcare in England. Inspects schools, colleges, initial teacher training, and children's social care. Registers …

CIW

Care Inspectorate Wales

Registers and inspects social care and childcare services in Wales. Regulates care homes, domiciliary care, children's homes, and childminders.

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