Division 45

Motor Vehicle Trade

81,625 enterprises

26 requirements mapped for this division.

Requirements for all motor vehicle trade

These requirements apply to all business activities in this division.

compliance Great_Britain Ongoing

Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974 — general duties

Enforced by: HSE

Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974

General duty to protect employees and others affected by the business. Motor trades carry above-average risk — vehicle lifts, jacks, brake dust, isocyanate paints, fuel and battery handling, tyre inflation. Devolved: enforced under the Health and Safety at Work (Northern Ireland) Order 1978 in NI.

insurance Great_Britain Annual

Employers' Liability Insurance

Enforced by: HSE

Employers' Liability (Compulsory Insurance) Act 1969

Required for any business employing at least one person.

registration Uk Annual

UK GDPR + Data Protection Act 2018

Enforced by: ICO

Data Protection Act 2018; UK GDPR (retained EU law)

Dealers and garages process extensive personal data (customer records, finance applications, V5C/keeper details, service histories, ANPR/CCTV). ICO registration unless exempt.

compliance Great_Britain Ongoing

Equality Act 2010 — protected characteristics

Enforced by: EHRC

Equality Act 2010

No discrimination in the provision of goods, services or employment. NI: Equality Commission for Northern Ireland regime.

compliance England_Wales Ongoing

Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005

Enforced by: LOCAL_FIRE_AUTHORITY

Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005

The responsible person must carry out a fire risk assessment of workshops, showrooms, paint/body shops and parts stores — heightened by flammable fuels, solvents, oils and lithium batteries. Devolved: Fire (Scotland) Act 2005; Fire and Rescue Services (NI) Order 2006.

compliance Uk Ongoing

Consumer protection and fair trading

Enforced by: TRADING_STANDARDS

Consumer Rights Act 2015; Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Act 2024

Goods (vehicles, parts) and services (repairs) must be of satisfactory quality, as described and fit for purpose; misleading actions/omissions (clocking, hidden write-off history, undisclosed faults) are prohibited. Enforced by Trading Standards. Aftersales finance/insurance is separately FCA-regulated (see selling activities).

compliance England_Wales Ongoing

Waste duty of care

Enforced by: ENVIRONMENT_AGENCY

Environmental Protection Act 1990; Waste (England and Wales) Regulations 2011

Motor businesses produce controlled waste — waste oil, oil filters, brake fluid, coolant, tyres, batteries, end-of-life parts. The duty of care requires storing it securely and transferring it only to an authorised carrier with a waste transfer note. Devolved: Waste (Scotland) Regulations and SEPA in Scotland; Natural Resources Wales in Wales; NIEA in NI.

Activities in this division