UK Act of Parliament 1981 United Kingdom

Zoo Licensing Act 1981

At a glance

What's here

10 compliance obligations

Penalty landscape

1 of 10 obligations carry a fine up to £2,500. 9 have no criminal penalty — flagged in the list below.

Who this Act binds

Business-side actors with duties under this Act, ranked by how often they appear.

  • Operator 2
  • Applicant 1
  • Any Person 1

Plus 6 non-business duties on Crown ministers, regulators, local authorities or tribunals — shown collapsed under each section below.

Other Acts binding the same actors

For each actor bound by this Act, the other UK Acts that bind them most often. Useful for understanding the full compliance landscape facing each role.

Operators also bound by 128 other Acts (top 5 shown)
Applicants also bound by 149 other Acts (top 5 shown)
Any Person also bound by 770 other Acts (top 5 shown)

What this Act requires

Sections that create concrete duties on businesses or carry penalties. Procedural and definitional sections are folded into the “Browse other sections” expander at the bottom of each group. Click any section title to read the source text on legislation.gov.uk.

s.010

Periodical inspections.

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Local authorities must carry out scheduled inspections of licensed zoos Local authority
s.011

Special inspections of closed zoos

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Local authority may conduct special inspections of closed zoos Local authority
s.012

Informal inspections.

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Local authority must arrange annual informal zoo inspections Local authority
s.013

Local authority zoos.

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Local authorities must notify the Secretary of State about zoo licensing Local authority
s.016

Enforcement of licence conditions

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Local authority must issue enforcement directions for licence breaches Local authority
s.016

Zoo closure direction for zoos without licences

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Local authorities must issue closure directions to unlicensed zoos Local authority
s.016

Welfare of animals following closure of zoo

  • Submit and implement an animal welfare plan after zoo closure Operator
s.019

Offences and penalties.

Fine up to £2,500
  • Operate a zoo without a license or breach license conditions Any Person
s.019

Directions

  • Comply with any directions issued by the local authority Operator
Browse 26 other sections — procedural / definitional / commencement
s.001

Conservation measures for zoos

s.009

Procedure relating to inspections before the grant, refusal, renewal or significant alteration of licences

s.016

Zoo closure direction

s.016

Application of section 16E

s.016

Power of authority to dispose of animals

s.016

Powers of entry

s.019

Electronic communications

s.022

Application of Act: England and Wales

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