UK Act of Parliament 1974 c. 46 United Kingdom

Friendly Societies Act 1974

Status
In Force
Penalty ceiling
Imprisonment 2 of 54 obligations carry a fine up to £1,000. 4 carry different penalties and 48 have no criminal penalty — flagged in the list below.

Does it bind you?

Business-side roles with duties under this instrument.

Trader27 Any Person14 Financial Services Firm7 Director or Officer2 Trustee1

Plus 3 duties on the regulator, Crown ministers and public bodies — folded into the section list below.

Other Acts binding the same actors

If a role above is yours, these are the other instruments that most often bind it.

Trader — also bound by 825 other Acts
Any Person — also bound by 2340 other Acts
Financial Services Firm — also bound by 167 other Acts
Director or Officer — also bound by 429 other Acts
Trustee — also bound by 104 other Acts

What it requires

Sections creating concrete business duties or carrying penalties, grouped as the instrument is structured. Titles link to the source text — blue means you’re leaving for legislation.gov.uk.

s.012 Establishment of new branches. (opens in a new tab) Regulated
  • Notify FCA of new branches and send branch rulesTrader
s.014 Name of seceding or expelled branch. (opens in a new tab) Regulated
  • Stop using former society's name after secession or expulsionAny Person
s.015 Acknowledgement of registration and rules of new branch. Regulated
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • FCA must issue acknowledgment of registration for new friendly society branchStatutory regulator
s.019 Acknowledgment of registration of amendments of rules. (opens in a new tab) Regulated
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • FCA must issue registration acknowledgment for rule amendmentsStatutory regulator
s.021 Duty to supply copies of rules. (opens in a new tab) Regulated
  • Provide a copy of your rules to anyone who asks (for a reasonable fee)Trader
s.024 Trustees of registered societies and branches. (opens in a new tab) Regulated
  • Appoint trustees and notify the FCA of new appointmentsTrader
s.025 Minors not to hold office. (opens in a new tab) Regulated
  • Minors cannot hold officer positions in your societyTrader
s.029 Books of account, (opens in a new tab) Regulated
  • Keep proper books of account and maintain control systemTrader
s.030 General provisions as to accounts and balance sheets. (opens in a new tab) Prosecution
  • Fail to ensure accounts and balance sheets give true and fair viewAny Person

Unlimited fine

s.030 Publication of accounts and balance sheets. Regulated
  • Get accounts and balance sheets signed and audited before publishingTrader
s.031 Obligation to appoint auditors. (opens in a new tab) Regulated
  • Appoint a qualified auditor to audit accounts and balance sheetTrader
s.032 Audit of exempt societies and branches. (opens in a new tab) Regulated
  • Appoint an auditor for exempt society or branch accountsTrader
s.034 Notice of resolutions relating to appointment and removal of auditors. (opens in a new tab) Regulated
  • Notify your members of resolutions to appoint or remove auditorsTrader
s.035 Proceedings subsequent to receipt of notice under s. 34. (opens in a new tab) Regulated
  • Forward auditor-removal notices to retiring auditor and inform members of representationsTrader
s.036 Qualified auditors. (opens in a new tab) Regulated
  • Be eligible as a statutory auditor before auditing a friendly societyFinancial Services Firm
s.038 Auditors’ report. (opens in a new tab) Regulated
  • Auditors must report on your society's accounts and internal controlsTrader
s.039 Auditors’ right of access to books and to attend and be heard at meetings. (opens in a new tab) Regulated
  • Allow auditors access to books, documents, and meetingsTrader
s.039 Duty to obtain accountant’s report where section 31 disapplied. Regulated
  • Appoint an accountant to report on accounts when audit rules are disappliedTrader
s.039 Rights of person appointed under section 39A(2). Regulated
  • Grant appointed accountant access to books, records, and explanationsAny Person
s.041 Valuations. (opens in a new tab) Regulated
  • Get a qualified actuary to value assets and liabilities every 5 years and report to FCA/PRATrader
s.043 Annual return. (opens in a new tab) Regulated
  • Submit annual return to the FCA by 31st July each yearTrader
s.044 Copies of annual return to be supplied on demand. (opens in a new tab) Regulated
  • Supply free copies of annual return and auditor's report on demandTrader
s.045 Copies of balance sheet and valuation to be displayed. (opens in a new tab) Regulated
  • Display balance sheet and valuation report at your registered officeTrader
s.049 Loans out of separate loan fund. (opens in a new tab) Regulated
  • Manage loans from separate loan fund within statutory limitsTrader
s.052 Charitable subscriptions and contributions to other registered societies. (opens in a new tab) Regulated
  • Give three months' notice before withdrawing from a medical societyTrader
s.053 Holding of land. (opens in a new tab) Regulated
  • Your friendly society can buy and sell land through trustees if your rules allow itTrader
s.054 Vesting of property in trustees. (opens in a new tab) Regulated
  • Trustees hold all society property for members' benefitTrustee
s.057 Discharge of certain mortgages in Northern Ireland. Regulated
  • Use a valid receipt form to discharge a mortgage held by your societyTrader
s.059 Priority on death, bankruptcy, etc., of officer. (opens in a new tab) Regulated
  • Pay society funds to trustees on officer's death or bankruptcyDirector or Officer
s.062 Inspection of books by members. (opens in a new tab) Regulated
  • Allow members to inspect books and protect loan account confidentialityTrader
s.063 Register of members of registered friendly societies. Prosecution
  • Fail to keep a register of members (friendly society)Any Person

Fine up to £2,500

s.065 Group insurance business. Regulated
  • Friendly societies cannot bar group scheme participants from private membershipFinancial Services Firm
s.065 Terms on which benefits are provided by friendly societies. Prosecution
  • Fail to provide benefit terms to members on requestAny Person

Fine up to £1,000

s.066 Power of member to nominate person to receive sums payable on his death. (opens in a new tab) Regulated
  • Members can nominate someone to receive death benefits from the societyTrader
s.067 Payment on death of a nominator. (opens in a new tab) Regulated
  • Pay nominee upon proof of nominator's deathAny Person
s.085 Conversion of society into branch. (opens in a new tab) Regulated
  • Register society as a branch and send required documents to FCATrader
s.086 Meaning and registration of special resolutions. (opens in a new tab) Regulated
  • Send special resolutions to the FCA for registrationTrader
s.093 Dissolution of societies and branches. (opens in a new tab) Regulated
  • Get central body consent before dissolving a society with branchesAny Person
s.094 Instrument of dissolution. (opens in a new tab) Regulated
  • Prepare a detailed dissolution instrument when dissolving your friendly societyTrader
s.095 Dissolution by award. (opens in a new tab) Regulated
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • Appropriate authority must advertise dissolution award within 21 daysStatutory regulator
s.097 Notice of proceedings or order to set aside dissolution. (opens in a new tab) Regulated
  • Notify FCA/PRA if a dissolution is challenged or set asideAny Person
s.098 Offences. (opens in a new tab) Prosecution
  • Fail to comply with Friendly Societies Act dutiesDirector or Officer

Fine up to £1,000

s.099 Punishment of fraud, etc. and recovery of property misapplied. (opens in a new tab) Imprisonment
  • Fraud or misrepresentation relating to friendly societiesAny Person
s.100 Falsification of balance sheets, etc. (opens in a new tab) Prosecution
  • Falsify friendly society balance sheets or required documentsAny Person

Unlimited fine

s.105 Exemption from stamp duty land tax Regulated
  • Claim stamp duty land tax relief for society amalgamations and transfersAny Person
s.108 Protection for members of registered societies joining the forces. (opens in a new tab) Regulated
  • You cannot exclude or fine members for military serviceTrader
s.114 Payments to legal representative in Channel Islands and Isle of Man. (opens in a new tab) Regulated
  • Pay death sums to legal representative in Channel Islands or Isle of ManFinancial Services Firm
88 other provisions — procedural and definitional
s.032 Power of societies to disapply section 31.
s.039 Power of appropriate authority to require accounts of past years to be audited.
s.084 Conversion of registered societies into industrial and provident societies.
s.095 Dissolution of registered friendly societies and branches by award.
s.104 Fees for inspection or copying of documents.
s.para.149 The trustees of the .........................................Society [or the .............. branch of...
s.para.150 Signed [Signatures of Trustees]
s.para.151 Trustees
s.para.152 Countersigned [Signature of Secretary]
s.para.153 Secretary
Schedules

Schedules

7 of 78 shown
s.sch002 In the case of dividing societies, a provision for meeting... Regulated
  • Ensure all claims are paid before dividing society assetsAny Person
s.sch002 The keeping of proper accounts in accordance with section 29... Regulated
  • Keep proper accounts and a separate expense accountFinancial Services Firm
s.sch002 (1) Subject to sub-paragraphs (2) and (3) below, the whole... Regulated
  • Include objects, membership terms, and forfeiture rules in your society's constitutionFinancial Services Firm
s.sch002 The mode of holding meetings and right of voting, and... Regulated
  • Include meeting, voting and rule-change procedures in your society's rulesFinancial Services Firm
s.sch002 The investment of the funds, the keeping of the accounts... Regulated
  • Invest funds prudently, keep accounts and have them audited annuallyFinancial Services Firm
s.sch002 The inspection of the books of the society by every... Regulated
  • Allow inspection of books by persons interested in the society's fundsAny Person
s.sch010 Until such time as a form for the purposes is... Regulated
  • Use prescribed form for acknowledgements until new regulations issuedAny Person
71 other schedules
s.sch001 (1) . . . . . . . . ....
s.sch002 The name of the society.
s.sch002 (1) For the avoidance of doubt it is hereby declared...
s.sch002 Except with respect to cattle insurance societies, such periodic valuation...
s.sch002 The voluntary dissolution of the society . . ..
s.sch002 The right of one-fifth of the total number of members,...
s.sch002 The place which is to be the registered office of...
s.sch002 The appointment and removal of a committee of management (by...
s.sch002 Annual returns to the FCA relating to the affairs and...
s.sch002 The manner in which disputes shall be settled.
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s.sch006a This Schedule has effect in relation to any registered society...
s.sch006a (1) On the registration of the society any appointment as...
s.sch006a Any agreement made, transaction effected or other thing done by,...
s.sch006a (1) Any agreement made by the society or any branch...
s.sch007 (1) Subject to any exceptions or conditions prescribed by regulations...
s.sch008 . . . . . . . . . ....
s.sch009 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
s.sch009 (1) In section 11(1) of the said Act—
s.sch009 In section 12(2) of the said Act, the words “A...
s.sch009 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
s.sch009 In section 23(1)(a) of the said Act, for the words...
s.sch009 In Schedule I to the said Act—
s.sch009 In Schedule 3 to the said Act—
s.sch009 In section 9 of the Friendly Societies Act 1955, in...
s.sch009 . . . . . . . . . ....
s.sch009 In section II of the Industrial and Provident Societies Act...
s.sch009 In section 5(1) of the Administration of Estates (Small Payments)...
s.sch009 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
s.sch009 In section 6 of the said Act of 1965—
s.sch009 In Schedule 3 to the Public Expenditure and Receipts Act...
s.sch009 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
s.sch009 . . . . . . . . . ....
s.sch009 In section 8 of the said Act—
s.sch009 In section 20(1)(b) of the said Act, after the word...
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s.sch009 In section 2(5) of the said Act, after the words...
s.sch009 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
s.sch009 In section 10 of the said Act, in subsection (1)...
s.sch010 In so far as any regulation, order, application, nomination or...
s.sch010 The repeal by this Act of sections 103 and 104...
s.sch010 Nothing in section 66 or section 67 of this Act...
s.sch010 Nothing in this Act shall prejudice any insurance effected before...
s.sch010 Nothing in this Act shall affect the continued operation, in...
s.sch010 Without prejudice to section 116(1) of, and Schedule 9 to,...
s.sch010 Where a period of time specified in an enactment repealed...
s.sch010 A conviction of an offence under an enactment repealed by...
s.sch010 If the rules of a registered society in force at...
s.sch010 (1) Any endowment policy issued before 1st January 1924 which...
s.sch010 If, immediately before the passing of this Act—
s.sch010 The repeal by this Act of section 2(1) of the...
s.sch010 . . . . . . . . . ....

Duty extraction and severity labels are Guvnor’s analysis of the instrument, not the instrument itself. Always verify against the linked source text.