Mines and Quarries Act 1954
At a glance
Enforced by
What this Act requires
Sections that create concrete duties on businesses or carry penalties. Procedural and definitional sections are folded into the “Browse other sections” expander at the bottom of each group. Click any section title to read the source text on legislation.gov.uk.
Schedules
Browse 17 other Schedules — structural / supplementary
If a person— (a) without reasonable excuse (proof whereof shall...
The holder of any such certificate as is mentioned in...
A certificate so delivered up may be retained by the...
Where the court or tribunal cancels or suspends a certificate...
Where on an appeal (whether by way of case stated...
Where a certificate has been sent to the Health and...
For the purposes of this Part of this Schedule, the...
In the application of this Schedule to Scotland—
The Health and Safety Executive may pay to the persons...
The inquiry shall be public and shall be held at...
The Health and Safety Executive shall, before the beginning of...
The said person may appear at the inquiry either in...
At the conclusion of the inquiry the tribunal shall send...
The tribunal shall, for the purposes of the inquiry, have...
A person attending as a witness before the tribunal shall...
The tribunal may make such orders as it thinks fit...
Inspections of mines and quarries on behalf of workmen employed thereat.
Amended 3 timesForm of official books and preservation and inspection of entries therein.
Amended 1 timeFurnishing to workers of information with respect to this Act and orders and regulations thereunder.
Amended 2 timesNotification of beginning and ending of certain mining and quarrying operations.
Amended 1 timeNotification of change of ownership or name of mine or quarry.
Amended 1 timeRegulations.
Amended 1 timeVariation, revocation, &c., of regulations.
Amended 1 timeCancellation or suspension of certificates.
Amended 2 timesFencing of abandoned and disused mines and of quarries.
Amended 1 timeOffences.
Amended 2 timesSupplementary provisions as to offences.
Amended 1 timeDefence available to person charged with offence not committed personally.
Amended 1 timePersons not to be under liability for contraventions which it was impracticable to avoid or prevent.
Amended 4 timesLiability of owners for breaches of statutory duty by their servants.
Amended 1 timeLiability of parents for unlawful employment of young persons
Amended 1 timeRemoval or defacement of notices, &c.
Amended 1 timeDuty to report results of proceedings against persons employed at mines or quarries.
Amended 1 timeLiability of parents for unlawful employment of children.
Amended 1 timeDemarcation of quarries.
Amended 1 timeProvisions as to references upon notices served by inspectors.
Amended 4 timesProvisions as to knowledge by officials, &c., of Welsh language.
Amended 2 times†Parliamentary control of orders, rules and regulations.
Amended 1 timeProvisions as to exemptions, &c.
Amended 1 timeApplication to the Crown.
Amended 1 timeMeaning of “mine”
Amended 4 timesMeaning of “owner”.
Amended 1 timeGeneral interpretation provisions.
Amended 3 timesRelationship of Factories Acts and this Act in case of certain premises.
Amended 2 timesGeneral savings.
Amended 1 timeSaving for common law rights of workmen, &c.
Amended 1 timeBrowse 150 other sections — procedural / definitional / commencement
General duties of mine and quarry owners.
Appointment, and general duties and powers, of mine managers.
Rights of mine manager with respect to instructions given by or on behalf of owner.
Qualifications of mine managers.
Limitation on number of mines which a person may manage.
Under-managers.
Temporary appointments during vacancy in office of mine manager or under-manager.
Daily supervision by mine managers and under-managers.
Charge of mine when neither manager nor under-manager nor substitute is present.
Duties of mine managers with respect to reading of reports, &c.
Surveyors.
Deputies.
Other officials, engineers, technicians, &c.
Duty of mine manager to ensure that persons appointed by him understand their duties.
Notification to district inspector of appointments by mine owners.
Disqualification of contractors and their employees for appointment as managers, &c., of mines.
Keeping of plans.
Furnishing of documents and information requisite for preparation of plans.
Faulty plans.
Transmission to inspector, and preservation, of plans of abandoned or disused mines, seams and veins.
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Provision of shafts and outlets in coal, &c., mines.
Communications between shafts and outlets in coal, &c., mines.
Limitation on number of persons to be employed at coal, &c., mines in places with single exits.
Limitation on number of persons to be employed at coal, &c., mines in shafts and outlets and their insets.
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Provision of winding and haulage apparatus.
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Securing of shafts and staple-pits.
Safety precautions with respect to entrances to shafts, staple-pits and outlets.
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Safety precautions with respect to entrances to unfit parts of mines.
General provisions with respect to construction and maintenance of roads.
Height and width of travelling roads.
Prohibition of use of vehicles and conveyors in roads not affording free movement.
Transport rules.
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Provisions for securing safety of foot-passengers in transport roads.
Provision of refuge holes.
Safety measures relating to use of vehicles.
Charge of winding and rope haulage apparatus when persons are carried.
Charge of winding and rope haulage apparatus when persons are not carried.
Charge of conveyors at working faces.
Signalling in shafts and outlets.
Signalling in roads.
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Duty to secure safety of roads and working places.
Systematic support in coal, shale and fireclay mines.
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Supply of materials for support.
Withdrawal of support.
Duties of deputies in relation to support.
Provisions as to support rules.
Duty to provide adequate ventilation.
Avoidance of danger from gas in waste.
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Provisions as to means of ventilation.
Prevention of leakage of air between airways.
Provision of barometers and other measuring instruments.
Lighting.
Permitted lights.
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Prohibition of taking into mines safety-lamps not provided by owner or of approved type.
Offences relating to safety-lamps.
Prohibition of possession of smoking materials in certain mines and parts of mines.
Prohibition of taking into certain mines and parts of mines of articles producing flames or sparks.
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Blasting materials and devices.
Fire precautions in case of workings served by single intake airway.
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Fire-fighting and rescue operations.
Means of escape from rooms in which there is special risk of fire, &c.
Dust precautions.
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Withdrawal of workmen in cases of danger.
Duty of workmen to deal with, or report, danger.
Construction, maintenance, &c., of machinery and apparatus.
Fencing of exposed parts of machinery.
Restrictions on use below ground of certain engines, &c.
Air, gas and steam containers.
Loading of cranes, &c.
Buildings and structures to be kept safe.
Safe means of access and safe means of employment.
Restriction on doing of work by unskilled persons.
Penalization of failure to observe safety directions, &c.
Penalization of negligent acts or omissions and unauthorised removal, &c.,
First aid.
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Prohibition of heavy work by women and young persons.
Sanitary conveniences.
Measures against vermin and insects.
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Supply of drinking water.
Appointment of quarry managers.
General powers and duties of quarry managers.
Power of quarry owner to exclude matters from manager’s control.
Rights of quarry manager with respect to instructions given by or on behalf of owner.
Temporary appointments during vacancy in office of quarry manager.
Supervision by quarry managers.
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Duties of quarry managers and owners with respect to reading of reports, &c.
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Notification to district inspector of appointments by quarry owners.
Provisions for securing safe methods of working.
Safe means of access to working places.
Provisions relating to use of ropeways and vehicles.
Lighting.
Dust precautions.
Withdrawal of workmen in cases of danger.
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Application of certain provisions of Part III of this Act.
Prohibition of employment below ground in certain cases.
Provisions as to hours worked by women and young persons.
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Special exception for emergencies.
Register of women and young persons employed.
Supplemental.
Records of certain appointments.
Provision of copies of this Act and other instruments.
Posting of notices
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Grant of certificates.
The Mining Qualifications Board.
Qualifications for grant of certificates.
Accessories.
Penalty for offences for which no express penalty is provided.
Special defence available to mine under-managers with limited jurisdiction.
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Prosecution of offences.
Restriction on institution of certain proceedings.
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Division of mines.
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Revocation and variation of orders and rules.
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Expenses and receipts.
Application of Act to training mines.
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Repeal of s. 21 of 16 & 17
Application of Part XIV of this Act to enactments relating to check-weighing and hours of work below ground.
Minor and consequential amendments of other enactments.
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Saving for persons managing certain small mines at commencement of this Act.
Commencement.
Short title and extent.
Enforcement and responsible bodies
The regulators that administer or enforce this legislation.
HSE
PrimaryHealth and Safety Executive
Workplace health, safety, and welfare regulation across all industries. Enforces the Health and Safety at Work Act 1974 and related regulations. Investigates …
Mining Remediation Authority (formerly Coal Authority)
Manages effects of historical coal mining in England, Scotland, and Wales. Handles subsidence damage claims, mine water pollution, and other mining legacy …
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