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Employee pregnancy notification received

What to do when an employee notifies you of pregnancy. Time-sensitive compliance actions under MHSWR 1999 Regulations 16-18 covering risk assessment, action hierarchy, and ongoing monitoring.

Running a Business Updated 15 September 2026
5 milestones references 2 guides

An employee has told you she is pregnant

When an employee notifies you that she is pregnant, has given birth within the last 6 months, or is breastfeeding, you have immediate legal duties under the Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations 1999. This guide takes you through the required steps in order.

  1. Acknowledge the notification

    • Confirm receipt in writing - send a brief acknowledgement that you have received the notification
    • Do not require medical evidence - the 2003 amendment removed any requirement for a medical certificate. A simple written statement from the employee is sufficient.
    • If told verbally - ask the employee to confirm in writing, but do not refuse to act if pregnancy is apparent
    • Reassure the employee - explain that you will conduct a risk assessment and discuss any adjustments needed
  2. Review existing risk assessment

    Check whether your general workplace risk assessment already includes risks to women of childbearing age. If you have a generic assessment in place, use it as the starting point for the individual assessment.

    If you do not have a generic assessment, you will need to conduct one alongside the individual assessment. Good practice is to have this ready before it is needed.

    Protect new and expectant mothers at work

    Comprehensive guide to Regulations 16-18 duties including risk factors, action hierarchy, and night work

  3. Conduct individual risk assessment

    You must conduct a specific risk assessment for this employee in her particular role. Involve the employee in the assessment - she knows her health situation and may have information from her midwife or GP.

    Key risks to assess:

  4. Implement controls using the action hierarchy

    If you identify a risk that cannot be avoided, you must follow the mandatory hierarchy. You cannot skip steps.

  5. Ongoing monitoring

    The risk assessment is not a one-off exercise. You should review it:

    • At each trimester - risks from manual handling and prolonged standing increase as pregnancy progresses
    • If health complications arise - conditions like gestational diabetes, pre-eclampsia, or SPD may require additional adjustments
    • When the employee returns from maternity leave - particularly if she is breastfeeding
    • If the role or workplace changes - new equipment, processes, or working arrangements

    Maintain open communication with the employee throughout. Ask her to let you know if her circumstances change or if she has concerns about any aspect of her work.

Record keeping

Document everything. In the event of a dispute, your records will be critical evidence. Keep:

  • Copy of the notification received
  • Your written acknowledgement
  • The individual risk assessment
  • Details of any adjustments made (with reasoning)
  • Details of any alternative work offered
  • Records of each review
  • Any correspondence with the employee about arrangements

Checklist for protecting new and expectant mothers

Detailed compliance checklist covering all Regulations 16-18 duties