UK Statutory Instrument 2021 United Kingdom

Electric Vehicles (Smart Charge Points) Regulations 2021

What this means for your business

11 obligations
1 guides
Enforced by
OPSS
Applies to
United Kingdom
On this page
11 compliance obligations, 1 practical guide
Read full text on legislation.gov.uk

What you must do

11 compliance obligations under this legislation.

Equipment and safety 6

Configure charge points to work offline

If you provide or operate smart electric‑vehicle charge points, you must set them up so that they can still charge a vehicle even if they lose their communications network connection. In practice this means checking the equipment settings and confirming that the charger can operate without network access.

Trader/Business s.7 OPSS if a charge point loses its communications network connection

Configure EV charge points to accurately measure and report electricity use

If you own or operate a smart electric‑vehicle charge point, you must set it up so that it records the amount of electricity it imports or exports (in kWh) and the duration of that use, and you must be able to view this information for every session, each month and for the whole previous 12‑month period. The device must also record power every second (in watts/kW), send the data over a communications network, and be accurate within 10% with no systematic errors.

Trader/Business s.9 OPSS When you own or operate a relevant smart EV charge point

Configure EV charge points to block unsafe overrides

If your business owns or operates a smart electric‑vehicle charge point, you must set it up so that nobody – including the owner or any end‑user – can switch off safety‑critical features such as the default charging mode, demand‑side response or random delay. This prevents actions that could put people’s health or safety at risk.

Any Person s.8 OPSS When you own, operate or provide a relevant EV smart charge point

Configure EV charge points with randomised delay controls

If you own or operate an electric‑vehicle smart charge point, you must set it up so it can add a random waiting time before charging starts – up to 30 minutes overall and up to 10 minutes for each charging session. You also need to be able to change the maximum delay remotely, cancel it when required, and make sure the delay is switched off if the point is overridden, already has a random delay applied, or is providing demand‑side response services.

Trader/Business s.11 OPSS

Configure EV smart charge points for off‑peak charging

If you install or operate an electric‑vehicle smart charge point that is not covered by a demand‑side‑response (DSR) agreement, you must set it up to charge mainly outside peak times. The system must show the user the default off‑peak schedule, let them keep, change or remove it, and always allow the user to override the default or any DSR service.

Any Person s.10 OPSS When you provide a relevant EV smart charge point that is not …

Ensure charge points have required smart functionality

If you provide, install or own an electric vehicle charge point that falls under the Regulations, you must make sure it can communicate over a network, adjust charging speed or timing in response to signals, support demand‑side response services, and include a user interface for operation. In practice this means checking the technical specifications and documentation of the charge point before it is put into service.

Any Person s.5 OPSS When providing, installing or operating a relevant charge point

Management duties 2

Ensure charge points keep smart functionality after supplier change

If you supply, install or configure electric‑vehicle charge points, you must set them up so the smart features keep working even if the owner switches their electricity supplier. In practice you cannot lock the smart functions to a particular supplier – the charge point must remain interoperable.

Trader/Business s.6 OPSS when configuring or installing a relevant EV charge point

Ensure charge points sold meet required standards

If you sell or advertise electric‑vehicle charge points, you must only do so after confirming the unit meets the technical and sale requirements set out in the Regulations. This applies to any charge point sold on or after 30 December 2022, so you need to check compliance before each sale.

Any Person s.4 OPSS When selling a relevant charge point on or after 30 December 2022

Record keeping 2

Keep a register of charge points you have sold

If your business sells a smart charge point for electric vehicles, you must maintain a record of each sale for the last ten years. This register should list the details of every relevant charge point you have sold and be kept up‑to‑date.

Any Person s.14 OPSS When you have sold a relevant charge point

Provide compliance statement and keep technical file for charge points

When you sell a smart EV charge point you must give the buyer a signed statement that identifies the model, confirms it meets the regulations and shows your name and address. You also need to maintain a full technical file – design details, operating manual, compliance explanations in plain English, test reports and software version – that is up‑to‑date at the point of sale and you must hand over a copy if the buyer asks for it.

Trader/Business s.13 OPSS When a relevant charge point is sold, and when the buyer requests …

Reporting and filing 1

Supply information when served with an information or inspection notice

If the vehicle‑charging enforcement authority serves you with an information notice (or an inspection notice when they enter your premises), you must provide the requested records or details in writing to the address they give, by the deadline they set. Failing to do so can lead to a court order and costs, and may result in prosecution.

Any Person Schedule 2 OPSS When you receive an information notice or inspection notice from the enforcement …

Practical guidance

Our guides explain how to comply with the requirements above.

Sections and provisions

17 classified provisions from this legislation.

Duties 12

  • Schedule 2 Enforcement
  • s.4 Sale of charge points
  • s.5 Smart functionality
  • s.6 Electricity supplier interoperability
  • s.7 Loss of communications network access
  • s.8 Safety
  • s.9 Measuring system
  • s.10 Off-peak charging
  • s.11 Randomised delay
  • s.13 Assurance
  • s.14 Register of sales
  • s.15 Enforcement

Definitions 2

  • Schedule 1 Security hard-coded security credentials security log
  • s.17 Review

Exemptions 1