UK Statutory Instrument 2009 United Kingdom

The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009

At a glance

What's here

20 compliance obligations

Who this Act binds

Plus 1 non-business duty on Crown ministers, regulators, local authorities or tribunals — shown collapsed under each section below.

What this Act requires

Sections that create concrete duties on businesses or carry penalties. Procedural and definitional sections are folded into the “Browse other sections” expander at the bottom of each group. Click any section title to read the source text on legislation.gov.uk.

Schedules

s.sch002

Information on the commencement of employment

  • Indicate student loan deductions on first employee return
Browse 9 other Schedules — structural / supplementary
s.sch001a

Plan 1 loan

s.sch001a

Plan 2 loan

s.sch001a

Plan 3 loan

s.sch001a

Plan 4 loan

s.sch001a

Plan 5 loan

s.sch002

Information about the employer and employee

s.sch002

Information about payments to the employee, etc

s.sch002

The total amount of repayments deducted for the tax year...

s.sch002

In a case where the earnings the return relates to...

s.046

Earnings periods

  • Calculate student loan deductions using the correct earnings period
s.048

Intermediate employers

  • Provide earnings particulars and deduct student loan repayments when notified by the principal employer
s.049

Notice to employers

Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
  • HMRC must notify employers of student loan repayment deductions Crown / Minister / Government department
s.050

Deductions of repayments

  • Deduct student loan repayments from employee earnings when notified
s.051

Priority where other deductions required

  • Follow priority rules for student loan repayments when other deductions apply
s.052

Deductions working sheet

  • Record student loan repayment deductions on the working sheet
s.053

Certificate of repayments

  • Give employees a certificate showing student loan repayments deducted
s.054

Payment of repayments deducted to HMRC

  • Pay student loan deductions to HMRC on time
s.059

Returns by employers

  • Submit annual student loan repayment return to HMRC
s.059

Real time returns of information about payments of earnings

  • Deliver real-time earnings information to HMRC before each pay run
s.059

Employees paid in specified circumstances

  • Deliver student loan earnings info within 7 days when real-time reporting is impractical
s.059

Benefits and expenses – returns under regulations 85 to 87 of the PAYE Regulations

  • Deliver late benefits and expenses returns within 14 days of month end
s.059

Modification of the requirements of regulation 59B: notional payments

  • Report notional payments if you can't do it on payday
s.059

Relationship between regulation 59B and aggregation of earnings

  • Ensure aggregated earnings are reported in one employment return only
s.059

Exceptions to regulation 59B

  • Deliver paper student loan repayment return to HMRC within 14 days of quarter end
s.059

Returns under regulations 59B and 59E: amendments

  • Correct inaccuracies in student loan repayment returns
s.059

Failure to make a return under regulation 59B or 59E

  • Correct missed student loan repayment returns by 20 May
s.060

Inspection of employers’ records

  • Keep student loan repayment records for 3 years and allow HMRC inspection
s.067

Cessation of employment

  • State on P45 if employee is a student loan borrower
Browse 92 other sections — procedural / definitional / commencement
s.001

Citation, commencement and extent

s.002

Revocation of previous Regulations

s.003

Interpretation

s.003

Meaning of “plan 1 loan”

s.003

Meaning of “plan 2 loan”

s.003

Meaning of “plan 3 loan”

s.003

Meaning of “plan 4 loan”

s.003

Meaning of “plan 5 loan”

s.004

Application: general

s.005

Wales

s.006

Scotland

s.007

Application to transferred loans in England and Wales

s.008

Service by post or electronic communication

s.008

How to calculate country-specific multiplier

s.008

How to calculate repayment threshold variable

s.008

Status of examples

s.009

Interpretation of Part 2

s.010

Functions of HMRC

s.011

Transfer of repayments due to a loan purchaser

s.012

Officers of Revenue and Customs

s.013

Penalties in relation to Parts 3 and 4

s.014

Application of repayments

s.015

Timing and notification of repayments

s.016

Deferral of repayment: initial training of teachers

s.017

Date of repayment

s.018

Direct debit repayment

s.018

Division of repayment : more than one loan

s.019

Cancellation

s.020

Refunds

s.020

Excess payments: more than one loan

s.020

Interest rate not to exceed prevailing market rate

s.020

Interest rate cap: plan 2, plan 3 and plan 5 loans

s.021

Interest rate on plan 1 loans

s.021

Interest rate on plan 2 loans

s.021

Higher interest threshold for plan 2 loans

s.021

Lower interest threshold for plan 2 loans

s.021

Interest rate on plan 3 loans

s.021

Interest rate on plan 5 loans

s.022

Information requests

s.023

Information notices

s.024

Penalties and Penalty Notices

s.025

Costs and expenses

s.026

Alteration of relevant time limits

s.027

Foreclosure

s.028

Repayments of student loans and postgraduate ... degree loans by persons required to submit a tax return

s.029

Time for and amount of repayments

s.030

Personal return

s.031

Returns to include self-assessment

s.032

Records

s.033

Other returns and information

s.034

Assessment, claims and appeals

s.035

Payment

s.036

Late payment penalties

s.037

Collection and recovery

s.038

Persons chargeable in a representative capacity

s.039

Interest

s.040

Penalties

s.041

Interpretation of Part 4

s.041

Real Time Information employers

s.042

Repayment of student loans or postgraduate ... degree loans by employees

s.043

New employee to inform employer of repayments liability

s.043

Commencement of employment with a Real Time Information employer

s.044

Amount of repayments

s.045

Calculation of earnings

s.047

Multiple employers

s.054

Payments to and recoveries from HMRC for each income tax period by Real Time Information employers: returns under regulation 59F(5)

s.055

Notice and certificate when repayments deducted not paid

s.056

Notice of specified amount and certificate when repayments not deducted

s.057

Recovery of payments deducted through the income tax system

s.058

Interest on unpaid repayments

s.059

Application of regulations 59B to 59F

s.061

Powers to obtain information

s.062

Formal determination of repayments payable by employer

s.063

Interest on unpaid repayments which have been formally determined

s.064

Death of employer

s.065

Succession to a business

s.066

Payment by cheque

s.068

Penalties

s.069

Collection and recovery of penalties

s.070

Application of the PAYE Regulations

s.071

Interpretation of Part 5

s.072

Notice of overseas residence

s.073

Notice of liability to make repayments

s.074

Repayment by fixed instalments

s.074

How to calculate fixed instalment rate

s.075

Repayment by income-related instalments

s.075

How to calculate applicable threshold

s.076

Calculation of fixed instalment and applicable threshold

s.077

Application to cease repayment by instalments

s.078

Foreclosure

s.079

Costs and expenses of the Authority

s.080

Effect of borrower insolvency ...

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