UK Statutory Instrument SI 2007 England

Welfare of Farmed Animals (England) Regulations 2007

These Regulations, which apply to England only, substantially replace (with amendments):

Enforced by
APHA, DEFRA
Status
In Force
Penalty ceiling
Prosecution 2 of 48 obligations carry an unlimited fine. 46 have no criminal penalty — flagged in the list below.

Does it bind you?

Business-side roles with duties under this instrument.

Any Person32 Farmer or Animal Keeper9 Trader3 Operator2 Occupier1 Employer1

Other Acts binding the same actors

If a role above is yours, these are the other instruments that most often bind it.

Any Person — also bound by 2340 other Acts
Farmer or Animal Keeper — also bound by 80 other Acts
Trader — also bound by 825 other Acts
Operator — also bound by 746 other Acts
Occupier — also bound by 235 other Acts
Employer — also bound by 682 other Acts

What it requires

Regulations creating concrete business duties or carrying penalties, grouped as the instrument is structured. Titles link to the source text — blue means you’re leaving for legislation.gov.uk.

s.005 Additional duties on persons responsible for poultry, laying hens, calves, cattle, pigs or rabbits (opens in a new tab) Regulated
  • Ensure specific welfare standards for farmed poultry, livestock, and rabbitsAny Person
s.006 Codes of Practice (opens in a new tab) Regulated
  • Ensure staff are trained on and have access to animal welfare codesAny Person
8 other provisions — procedural and definitional
s.003 Animals to which these Regulations apply
s.004 Duties on persons responsible for farmed animals
s.007 Offences
s.009 Penalties
s.monitoring and follow-up at the slaughterhouse Monitoring and follow-up at the slaughterhouse
Schedules

Schedules

46 of 142 shown
s.003 Additional conditions that apply to the keeping of laying hens in conventional cages (opens in a new tab) Prosecution
  • Immediately cease keeping laying hens in conventional cagesAny Person

Unlimited fine

s.004 Additional conditions that apply to the keeping of laying hens in enriched cages (opens in a new tab) Prosecution
  • Ensure enriched cages for laying hens meet minimum welfare standardsAny Person

Unlimited fine

s.007 Additional conditions that apply to the keeping of cattle (opens in a new tab) Regulated
  • Provide proper housing and separation for calving and dairy cowsAny Person
s.009 Additional conditions that apply to the keeping of rabbits (opens in a new tab) Regulated
  • Ensure rabbit hutches and cages meet minimum size and shelter standardsAny Person
s.sch001 Buildings and accommodation Regulated
  • Use safe, cleanable materials for animal housingTrader
s.sch001 Animals kept in buildings must not be kept in permanent... Regulated
  • Provide lighting to avoid permanent darkness for housed animalsTrader
s.sch001 Animals kept in buildings must not be kept without an... Regulated
  • Give animals kept indoors a daily period of rest from artificial lightingTrader
s.sch001 Animals must not be provided with food or liquid that... Regulated
  • Do not feed animals substances that cause suffering or injuryAny Person
s.sch001 Breeding procedures Regulated
  • Do not use breeding procedures that cause suffering or injuryAny Person
s.sch001 Electrical immobilisation Regulated
  • Do not use electrical current to immobilise animalsAny Person
s.sch001 Without prejudice to paragraph 11(3) of Schedule 5A Any animals... Regulated
  • Care for ill or injured animals promptly and seek veterinary advice if neededAny Person
s.sch001 Record keeping Regulated
  • Keep records of medicinal treatments and livestock deathsAny Person
s.sch001 Freedom of movement Regulated
  • Do not restrict animal movement causing unnecessary sufferingFarmer or Animal Keeper
s.sch002 All non-cage systems of production for keeping laying hens must... Regulated
  • Comply with welfare requirements for non-cage laying hen systemsAny Person
s.sch002 All systems must be equipped in such a way that... Regulated
  • Provide specified equipment for laying hens (feeders, drinkers, nests, perches, litter)Any Person
s.sch002 If systems are used where the laying hens can move... Regulated
  • Limit multi-level hen systems to four levels with proper spacing and droppings preventionAny Person
s.sch002 Subject to paragraph (9), the stocking density must not exceed... Regulated
  • Do not exceed nine laying hens per m² of usable areaAny Person
s.sch003 All conventional (unenriched) cage systems must comply with the requirements... Regulated
  • Ensure conventional cage systems meet Schedule 3 requirementsOperator
s.sch003 Cages must be at least 40 cm high over at... Regulated
  • Ensure cages meet minimum height and area requirements for birdsAny Person
s.sch003 (1) Floors of cages must be constructed so as to... Regulated
  • Ensure cage floors support birds' claws and meet slope limitsAny Person
s.sch004 A feed trough which can be used without restriction must... Regulated
  • Provide a feed trough of adequate length for laying hens in cagesFarmer or Animal Keeper
s.sch004 Each cage must have a drinking system appropriate to the... Regulated
  • Fit every hen cage with a suitable drinking systemFarmer or Animal Keeper
s.sch005a Additional conditions that apply in relation to conventionally reared meat chickens Regulated
  • Ensure welfare standards for conventionally reared meat chickensAny Person
s.sch005a Inspection Regulated
  • Inspect chickens at least twice daily and treat or cull sick birdsFarmer or Animal Keeper
s.sch005a Cleaning Regulated
  • Clean and disinfect poultry housing between flocksAny Person
s.sch005a Food chain information and chickens dead on arrival Regulated
  • Record chickens dead on arrival for high-density flocksOperator
s.sch005a Stocking density limits Regulated
  • Keep stocking density within 33 kg/m² (or up to 39 kg/m² if conditions met)Any Person
s.sch005a Notification of stocking density Regulated
  • Notify the Secretary of State of high chicken stocking densitiesFarmer or Animal Keeper
s.sch005a Requirements for higher stocking densities Regulated
  • Keep poultry house records and maintain safe ventilation, heating and coolingFarmer or Animal Keeper
s.sch005a Drink and feed Regulated
  • Position drinkers to minimise spillageAny Person
s.sch005a Litter Regulated
  • Give chickens permanent access to dry, friable litterAny Person
s.sch005a Noise Regulated
  • Minimise noise in animal housingAny Person
s.sch006 Muzzling Regulated
  • Do not muzzle calvesFarmer or Animal Keeper
s.sch006 Artificially lit buildings Regulated
  • Provide artificial lighting for calves in artificially lit buildingsFarmer or Animal Keeper
s.sch008 Bedding Regulated
  • Ensure bedding for pigs is clean, dry and not harmfulAny Person
s.sch008 Drinking water Regulated
  • Provide continuous access to fresh drinking water for pigsAny Person
s.sch008 Environmental enrichment Regulated
  • Provide permanent access to manipulable enrichment material for pigsAny Person
s.sch008 Prohibition on the use of the sweat-box system Regulated
  • Do not keep pigs in sweat-box system (high temp/humidity)Any Person
s.sch008 Noise levels Regulated
  • Do not expose pigs to constant or sudden noiseFarmer or Animal Keeper
s.sch008 Boar pens must be sited and constructed so as to... Regulated
  • Ensure boar pens allow turning and sensory contact with other pigs and have clean resting areasAny Person
s.sch008 Group housing Regulated
  • Keep sows and gilts in groups except around farrowingAny Person
s.sch008 A part of the floor area where the piglets are... Regulated
  • Provide solid resting area for pigletsAny Person
s.sch008 Subject to paragraph 38, piglets must not be weaned from... Regulated
  • Do not wean piglets before 28 days of ageEmployer
s.sch008 As soon as possible after weaning, weaners and rearing pigs... Regulated
  • Keep weaner and rearing pigs in stable groups after weaningOccupier
s.sch008 (1) Where tethers are used in accordance with paragraph 3,... Regulated
  • Ensure tethers are safe and properly maintained for pigsAny Person
s.sch008 If weaners and rearing pigs unfamiliar with one another have... Regulated
  • Mix unfamiliar pigs at the right age and provide hiding placesAny Person
96 other schedules
s.sch001 Staffing
s.sch001 Where animals are continuously or regularly tethered or confined, they...
s.sch001 Accommodation and fittings for securing animals must be constructed and...
s.sch001 Air circulation, dust levels, temperature, relative air humidity and gas...
s.sch001 Where the natural light available in a building is insufficient...
s.sch001 Animals not kept in buildings
s.sch001 Automatic or mechanical equipment
s.sch001 Where defects in automated or mechanical equipment of the type...
s.sch001 Inspection
s.sch001 Where the health and well-being of the animals is dependent...
s.sch001 The back-up system referred to in paragraph 20(a) must be...
s.sch001 Feed, water and other substances
s.sch001 All animals must have access to feed at intervals appropriate...
s.sch001 All animals must either have access to a suitable water...
s.sch001 Feeding and watering equipment must be designed, constructed, placed and...
s.sch001 (1) —No other substance, with the exception of those given...
s.sch001 Animals may only be kept for farming purposes if it...
s.sch001 Where animals are kept in a building, adequate lighting (whether...
s.sch001 Where any animals (other than poultry) are kept in a...
s.sch001 Where necessary, sick or injured animals must be isolated in...
s.sch001 The record referred to in paragraph 7 must be retained...
s.sch002 Where a system is equipped with nipple drinkers or cups,...
s.sch002 Where a system has drinking points plumbed in, at least...
s.sch002 The floors of installations must be constructed so as to...
s.sch002 If laying hens have access to open runs —
s.sch002 Where on 3rd August 1999 the establishment applied a system...
s.sch003 Cage systems must have at least 550 cm² per hen...
s.sch003 A feed trough must be provided which may be used...
s.sch003 (1) Unless nipple drinkers or drinking cups are provided, each...
s.sch003 Cages must be fitted with suitable claw-shortening devices.
s.sch003 No person may build or bring into service for the...
s.sch003 On and after 1st January 2012, no person may keep...
s.sch004 All laying hens not kept in a cage system referred...
s.sch004 Laying hens must have— (a) at least 750 cm² of...
s.sch004 To facilitate inspection, installation and depopulation of hens there must...
s.sch004 Cages must be fitted with suitable claw-shortening devices.
s.sch005 All hens must be inspected by the owner or other...
s.sch005 In all systems in which laying hens are kept—
s.sch005 (1) All buildings must have light levels sufficient to allow...
s.sch005 (1) Those parts of buildings, equipment or utensils which are...
s.sch005 Cages must be suitably equipped to prevent hens escaping.
s.sch005 Accommodation comprising two or more tiers of cages must have...
s.sch005 The design and dimensions of the cage door must be...
s.sch005a Interpretation
s.sch005a Light
s.sch005a Record keeping
s.sch005a Identification of poor welfare conditions and follow-up
s.sch005a Training
s.sch005a Ventilation and heating
s.sch006 Accommodation
s.sch006 Additional dietary requirements
s.sch006 Feeding
s.sch006 Drinking water
s.sch006 Inspection
s.sch006 Calves which are kept outside must be inspected by the...
s.sch006 Tethering
s.sch006 Cleaning and disinfection
s.sch006 Floors
s.sch006 Bedding and lying area
s.sch006 Bovine colostrum
s.sch007 Where lactating dairy cows or calving cows are kept in...
s.sch007 A pen or yard in a building used for calving...
s.sch007 Calving cows which are kept in a building must be...
s.sch008 In this Schedule— “boar” means a male pig after puberty,...
s.sch008 Floors
s.sch008 (1) Where concrete slatted floors are used for pigs kept...
s.sch008 Feeding
s.sch008 Noise levels above 85 dBA must be avoided in that...
s.sch008 Inspection
s.sch008 The lying area must be dry and comfortable.
s.sch008 (1) Subject to sub-paragraph (2), the minimum unobstructed floor area...
s.sch008 Pregnant sows and gilts must, where necessary, be treated against...
s.sch008 Farrowing
s.sch008 In the week before the expected farrowing time, sows and...
s.sch008 During farrowing, an unobstructed area behind the sow or gilt...
s.sch008 Farrowing pens where sows or gilts are kept loose must...
s.sch008 The pen where the group is kept must have sides...
s.sch008 The unobstructed floor area available to each gilt after service...
s.sch008 Tethering
s.sch008 For gilts after service and pregnant sows, a part of...
s.sch008 Sows and gilts kept on holdings of 10 or fewer...
s.sch008 In addition to the requirements of paragraph 13 of this...
s.sch008 All dry pregnant sows and gilts must be given a...
s.sch008 Where a farrowing crate system is used, piglets must be...
s.sch008 Where a farrowing crate system is used, the piglets must...
s.sch008 Piglets may be weaned up to seven days earlier than...
s.sch008 The use of tranquilising medication in order to facilitate mixing...
s.sch008 If there are signs of severe fighting, the causes must...
s.sch008 The unobstructed floor area available to each weaner or rearing...
s.sch008 Accommodation
s.sch008 (1) The dimensions of any stall or pen used for...
s.sch008 Artificially lit buildings
s.sch008 Prevention of fighting
s.sch008 Cleaning and disinfection
s.sch009 Hutches or cages in which rabbits are kept must be—...
s.sch009 Where rabbits are kept in accommodation which is exposed to...

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