- Enforced by
- OPSS, Trading Standards, RSH, BSR, Fire and Rescue Authority
- Status
- Amended (in force with amendments)
- Penalty ceiling
- Imprisonment 23 of 69 obligations carry up to 2 years imprisonment. 10 carry different penalties and 36 have no criminal penalty — flagged in the list below.
Does it bind you?
Business-side roles with duties under this instrument.
Plus 24 duties on the regulator, Crown ministers and public bodies — folded into the section list below.
Other Acts binding the same actors
If a role above is yours, these are the other instruments that most often bind it.
Any Person — also bound by 2340 other Acts
Director or Officer — also bound by 429 other Acts
Trader — also bound by 825 other Acts
Contractor — also bound by 173 other Acts
Landlord — also bound by 224 other Acts
What it requires
Sections creating concrete business duties or carrying penalties, grouped as the instrument is structured. Titles link to the source text — blue means you’re leaving for legislation.gov.uk.
Introduction
0 of 1 section shown1 other section in this Part — procedural and definitional
The regulator and its functions
13 of 29 sections shownOther duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Building Safety Regulator must review building safety and standardsStatutory regulator
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Building Safety Regulator must support industry and inspector competenceStatutory regulator
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- The regulator must set up a voluntary building safety reporting systemStatutory regulator
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Building Safety Regulator must establish the Building Advisory CommitteeStatutory regulator
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Building Safety Regulator must establish industry competence committeeStatutory regulator
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Building Safety Regulator must establish and consult a residents' panelStatutory regulator
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Local/fire authorities must ensure staff assisting the BSR are competentLocal authority
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Building Safety Regulator must publish annual resident engagement statementStatutory regulator
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Regulator must assess and report on electrical and building safety provisionsStatutory regulator
- Intentionally obstruct an authorised building safety officerAny Person
- Obstructing or impersonating a building safety officerAny Person
Unlimited fine
- Provide false or misleading information to the building regulatorAny Person
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Building Safety Regulator must review its own decisions upon requestStatutory regulator
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Regulators and other persons must cooperate and share informationStatutory regulator
16 other sections in this Part — procedural and definitional
Building Act 1984
5 of 30 sections shown- Breach of a compliance noticeAny Person
- Fail to comply with a compliance noticeAny Person
- Breach building regulationsAny Person
- Fail to comply with building regulationsAny Person
- Be liable for a corporation’s building‑safety offenceDirector or Officer
- Personal liability for directors and officers for building safety breachesDirector or Officer
- Carry out restricted building activity without a registered building inspectorAny Person
- Fail to use a registered building inspector for restricted activitiesAny Person
Unlimited fine
- Fail to give required cancellation notice or copyAny Person
- Fail to notify the regulator when work becomes 'higher-risk'Any Person
Unlimited fine
25 other sections in this Part — procedural and definitional
Higher-risk buildings
35 of 55 sections shownOther duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- The regulator must provide advice to the Secretary of State on safety risksStatutory regulator
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Secretary of State must consult before defining higher-risk buildingsCrown / Minister / Government department
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Secretary of State must consult and analyze costs before reclassifying buildingsCrown / Minister / Government department
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Building Safety Regulator must recommend changes to higher-risk building scopeStatutory regulator
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Building Safety Regulator must advise on higher-risk building definitionsStatutory regulator
- Allowing occupation of a high-risk building without a completion certificateAny Person
- Occupy residential unit before completion certificate issuedAny Person
- Fail to register occupied higher‑risk buildingAny Person
- Occupy a higher‑risk building without registering itAny Person
- Fail to apply for building assessment certificate on timeAny Person
- Fail to display building assessment certificate and safety noticesAny Person
- Assess safety risks for higher-risk buildingsTrader
- Manage and reduce building safety risksTrader
Unlimited fine
- Fail to give required building safety informationAny Person
- Fail to report building safety risks or operate reporting systemsAny Person
Unlimited fine
- Keep and maintain information about higher-risk buildingsTrader
- Fail to provide information on change of accountable personAny Person
- Fail to share safety info when hand-over of a high-risk building occursAny Person
- Create, maintain, and share a residents’ engagement strategyDirector or Officer
- Give residents and owners requested building safety informationAny Person
- Do not compromise building safety or interfere with safety equipmentTrader
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Building Safety Regulator must enforce building safety lawsStatutory regulator
- Fail to comply with a building safety compliance noticeAny Person
- Fail to comply with a compliance noticeAny Person
- Breach building safety requirements causing critical riskAny Person
- Fail to meet building safety duties, creating critical riskAny Person
2 years imprisonment · amended 2 times (opens in a new tab)
- Cooperate and coordinate with other building safety duty holdersAny Person
20 other sections in this Part — procedural and definitional
Other provision about safety, standards etc
47 of 47 sections shownamended 3 times
- Notify local authorities and fire service when appointed as insolvency practitioner for a building-safety responsible personDirector or Officer
amended 2 times
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Secretary of State may establish building industry safety schemesCrown / Minister / Government department
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- New homes ombudsman must maintain a public register of membersStatutory regulator
- Comply with the New Homes Ombudsman code of practiceContractor
- Liability for historical cladding product defectsAny Person
General
11 of 11 sections shown- Officer liable for corporate building‑safety offenceDirector or Officer
- Personal liability for directors and officers for building safety breachesDirector or Officer
2 years imprisonment · amended 2 times (opens in a new tab)
Schedules
9 of 248 shown- Respond to regulator's notice of proposed special measures orderLandlord
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Regulator must notify building owners before applying for special measuresStatutory regulator
- Join and comply with the New Homes Ombudsman schemeAny Person
- Fail to provide information or documents when requiredAny Person
- Fail to provide information or documents when required by an authorised officerAny Person
- Fail to provide information or documents when requiredAny Person
Unlimited fine
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Regulator may share building safety info with policeStatutory regulator
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Regulator must notify before applying to vary a special measures orderStatutory regulator
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Regulator must notify relevant persons of special measures order changesStatutory regulator
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Regulator must notify and consult before applying for a special measures orderStatutory regulator
- Scheme operators must not charge a fee for complaintsAny Person
239 other schedules
Help complying
Guvnor’s practical routes through this instrument.
Gateway 2 preparation checklist
Quick readiness check before submitting your Gateway 2 application to BSR. For teams already familiar with the Building Safety Act who need …
Fire safety for Resident Management Companies
Essential guide for RMC directors to understand fire safety duties, personal liability, and how to protect yourself while ensuring your building is …
New higher-risk building development compliance
Learning path for developers undertaking their first higher-risk building project under the Building Safety Act 2022. Covers the gateway process, golden thread …
Building compliance quick check
Fast compliance verification for experienced property managers. Checklist format covering electrical, gas, water, HVAC, lifts, and energy performance requirements.
Fire safety for new business premises
Complete introduction to fire safety law and compliance for new business premises. Learn who is responsible, how to conduct a fire risk …
Fire safety for multi-occupied residential buildings
Complete guide to fire safety duties for responsible persons in multi-occupied residential buildings, covering the Fire Safety Act 2021 and Fire Safety …
Apply for Gateway 3 completion certificate
How to apply for a Gateway 3 completion certificate from the Building Safety Regulator before anyone can occupy a higher-risk building. Covers …
Appoint an Accountable Person for a higher-risk building
How to identify, appoint, and document the Accountable Person for a higher-risk building under the Building Safety Act 2022. Covers who qualifies …
Build and manage higher-risk buildings safely
How construction businesses must comply with the Building Safety Act 2022 when developing higher-risk buildings (18m+ or 7+ storeys). Covers the gateway …
Building Safety Levy for developers
How the Building Safety Levy affects residential developers in England. Covers exemptions for small sites, rates, timing, and planning for levy costs. …
Building safety duties for Accountable Persons
Your legal duties as an Accountable Person or Principal Accountable Person for a higher-risk building under the Building Safety Act 2022. Covers …
Building safety duties for contractors
Your legal duties as a contractor working on higher-risk buildings under the Building Safety Act 2022. Covers Principal Contractor responsibilities, golden thread …
Building safety duties for designers
Your legal duties as a designer under the Building Safety Act 2022 when working on higher-risk buildings. Covers the Principal Designer role, …
Create and maintain the golden thread
How to create, manage and hand over the golden thread of building information for higher-risk buildings under the Building Safety Act 2022. …
16 more guides that reference this instrument
Connected legislation
Instruments made under this Act. They carry the detail the Act delegates.
Duty extraction and severity labels are Guvnor’s analysis of the instrument, not the instrument itself. Always verify against the linked source text.