Scotland

Scotland has its own planning system, separate from England and Wales. Planning applications are determined against the development plan (NPF4 plus the Local Development Plan) unless material considerations indicate otherwise.

  1. Check whether your development needs planning permission — some work is permitted development

  2. Check NPF4 and your Local Development Plan to understand the policies that apply to your site

  3. For major developments (50+ homes, 10,000+ sqm, 2+ hectares), carry out a minimum 12-week pre-application community consultation

  4. Submit your application through ePlanning Scotland (eplanning.scot) with plans, drawings, and supporting documents

  5. Pay the application fee (use the ePlanning fee calculator)

  6. Neighbours and relevant bodies are consulted — typically 21 days for representations

  7. The planning authority aims to determine local applications within 2 months and major applications within 4 months

  8. If refused, you can appeal to the Local Review Body (local developments) or Scottish Ministers (major developments)

Key differences from England

  • Development plan status: NPF4 is part of the statutory development plan (the NPPF in England is guidance)
  • Use classes: Scotland has a different use classes order (Town and Country Planning (Use Classes) (Scotland) Order 1997)
  • Appeals: Local Review Body handles appeals for local developments (not the Planning Inspectorate)
  • Community engagement: Pre-application consultation is mandatory for major developments