Country Profile

Capital Warsaw
Population 37.4M
GDP $917.8B (2024)
GDP per Capita $25,104
Income Level High Income
Currency Polish złoty (PLN zł)
Language Polish
Timezone UTC+01:00
Region Europe · Central Europe

Trade Partners

Poland Exports To

  • Germany 25.0%
  • UK 6.0%
  • Czechia 6.0%
  • France 6.0%
  • Italy 5.0%

Key exports: vehicle parts/accessories, electric batteries, plastic products, cars, seats (2023)

Poland Imports From

  • Germany 22.0%
  • China 12.0%
  • Italy 5.0%
  • Netherlands 4.0%
  • USA 4.0%

Key imports: crude petroleum, cars, garments, vehicle parts/accessories, plastic products (2023)

Economic Overview

high-income, diversified, EU-member economy; significant growth in GDP, trade, and investment since joining EU in 2004; private consumption and EU-funded public investments driving GDP growth; increased social spending, flooding recovery costs, and defense spending have added to public debt

Government: parliamentary republic

UK Trade Status

FTA in Force

The UK has a free trade agreement with Poland, providing preferential market access for UK exporters.

Geographic Region

Trading Bloc Memberships

Poland is a member of the following trade agreements and economic blocs.

Export Guidance

Relevant guidance for exporting to Poland.

Start Your Export Journey

Also in This Region

Official Resources

Government export support for Poland.