Country Profile

Capital Tripoli
Population 7.5M
GDP $48.5B (2024)
GDP per Capita $6,569
Income Level Upper-Middle Income
Currency Libyan dinar (LYD ل.د)
Language Arabic
Timezone UTC+01:00
Region Africa · Northern Africa

Trade Partners

Libya Exports To

  • Italy 23.0%
  • Germany 15.0%
  • Spain 9.0%
  • France 7.0%
  • China 6.0%

Key exports: crude petroleum, natural gas, refined petroleum, gold, scrap iron (2023)

Libya Imports From

  • China 17.0%
  • Turkey 15.0%
  • Italy 8.0%
  • UAE 8.0%
  • Egypt 8.0%

Key imports: refined petroleum, broadcasting equipment, tobacco, garments, cars (2023)

Economic Overview

upper middle-income, fossil fuel-based North African economy; 31% economic contraction due to COVID-19 and 2020 oil blockade; reduced government spending; central bank had to devalue currency; public wages are over 60% of expenditures

Government: in transition

UK Trade Status

No FTA

There is currently no free trade agreement between the UK and Libya. Standard WTO terms apply.

Geographic Region

Trading Bloc Memberships

Libya is a member of the following trade agreements and economic blocs.

Export Guidance

Relevant guidance for exporting to Libya.

Start Your Export Journey

Also in This Region

Official Resources

Government export support for Libya.