Country Profile

Capital Vientiane
Population 7.6M
GDP $16.5B (2024)
GDP per Capita $2,124
Income Level Lower-Middle Income
Currency Lao kip (LAK ₭)
Language Lao
Timezone UTC+07:00
Region Asia · South-Eastern Asia

Trade Partners

Laos Exports To

  • China 39.0%
  • Thailand 34.0%
  • Australia 4.0%
  • USA 4.0%
  • Cambodia 2.0%

Key exports: electricity, fertilizers, gold, garments, paper (2023)

Laos Imports From

  • Thailand 58.0%
  • China 36.0%
  • Japan 1.0%
  • Singapore 1.0%
  • Germany 1.0%

Key imports: refined petroleum, cars, raw sugar, plastic products, trucks (2023)

Economic Overview

lower middle-income, industrial Southeast Asian economy; high inflation due to 2022 currency depreciation brought on by persistently high debt; new Laos-China railway and dry port; rising inequities; ongoing labor shortages

Government: communist party-led state

UK Trade Status

No FTA

There is currently no free trade agreement between the UK and Laos. Standard WTO terms apply.

Geographic Region

Trading Bloc Memberships

Laos is a member of the following trade agreements and economic blocs.

Export Guidance

Relevant guidance for exporting to Laos.

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Also in This Region

Official Resources

Government export support for Laos.