Country Profile

Capital Kingston
Population 2.8M
GDP $22.0B (2024)
GDP per Capita $7,754
Income Level Upper-Middle Income
Currency Jamaican dollar (JMD $)
Language English
Timezone UTC-05:00
Region North America · Caribbean

Trade Partners

Jamaica Exports To

  • USA 37.0%
  • Russia 7.0%
  • Latvia 7.0%
  • Iceland 7.0%
  • UK 5.0%

Key exports: aluminum oxide, refined petroleum, natural gas, liquor, processed fruits and nuts (2023)

Jamaica Imports From

  • USA 39.0%
  • China 11.0%
  • Brazil 4.0%
  • Colombia 4.0%
  • Japan 4.0%

Key imports: refined petroleum, natural gas, cars, crude petroleum, plastic products (2023)

Economic Overview

upper-middle-income Caribbean island economy; key agriculture and tourism sectors; high crime, youth unemployment, and poverty; susceptible to natural disasters and global commodity price shocks; progress in reducing public debt and moderating inflation within target range

Government: parliamentary democracy (Parliament) under a constitutional monarchy; a Commonwealth realm

UK Trade Status

FTA in Force

The UK has a free trade agreement with Jamaica, providing preferential market access for UK exporters.

Geographic Region

Trading Bloc Memberships

Jamaica is a member of the following trade agreements and economic blocs.

Export Guidance

Relevant guidance for exporting to Jamaica.

Start Your Export Journey

Also in This Region

Official Resources

Government export support for Jamaica.