Country Profile

Capital Buenos Aires
Population 46.7M
GDP $638.4B (2024)
GDP per Capita $13,970
Income Level Upper-Middle Income
Currency Argentine peso (ARS $)
Language GuaranΓ­
Timezone UTC-03:00
Region South America

Trade Partners

Argentina Exports To

  • Brazil 18.0%
  • USA 9.0%
  • Chile 8.0%
  • China 8.0%
  • India 4.0%

Key exports: soybean meal, corn, trucks, soybean oil, crude petroleum (2023)

Argentina Imports From

  • Brazil 23.0%
  • China 20.0%
  • USA 12.0%
  • Paraguay 5.0%
  • Germany 4.0%

Key imports: soybeans, vehicle parts/accessories, refined petroleum, natural gas, cars (2023)

Economic Overview

large diversified economy; financial risks from debt obligations, rapid inflation, and reduced investor appetites; resource-rich, export-led growth model; increasing trade relations with China; G20 and OAS leader; tendency to nationalize businesses and under-report inflation

Government: presidential republic

UK Trade Status

No FTA

There is currently no free trade agreement between the UK and Argentina. Standard WTO terms apply.

Trade Barriers

4 active barriers affecting UK exporters

Recognition needed of university degrees on a national scale in Argentina

Recognition of university degrees obtained abroad is dependent on Provincial administrations, and recognition in one province does not imply recognition elsewhere in Argentina. A national system of recognition of qualifications obtained abroad would ease services trade.

Sectors: Financial and professional services

Reported: 21 Nov 2019

Discretionary approval of non-automatic import licences ('SIMIs') in Argentina

For some 87% of a businesses product lines for goods - for all industry sectors - exported to Argentina, import licences are granted automatically. Non-automatic licences were introduced to control imports and the amount of currency leaving the economy. In …

Reported: 6 Aug 2019

Excise duty exemptions for domestic alcoholic drinks in Argentina

Increased excise duty on alcohol was brought in as a revenue-raising measure by the Argentine Government. This entailed setting the % abv (alcohol by volume) threshold to exempt wine and beer, and de facto mainly apply to alcoholic spirits drinks, …

Sectors: Food and drink

Reported: 6 Aug 2019

Recognition needed of Scotch Whisky as a Geographical Indicator in Argentina affecting UK alcoholic drinks

Scotch Whisky needs to be registered as a protected geographical indicator with the Argentine authority Secretaria de Agregado de Valor. A geographical indication is a name or sign used on products, that corresponds to a specific geographical location or origin. …

Sectors: Food and drink

Reported: 6 Aug 2019

Geographic Region

Trading Bloc Memberships

Argentina is a member of the following trade agreements and economic blocs.

Export Guidance

Relevant guidance for exporting to Argentina.

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Also in This Region

Official Resources

Government export support for Argentina.