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Compliance quick check

Your highest-priority regulatory obligations, ranked by consequences

1

Appoint and publish details of a data protection officer

Select a suitably qualified DPO, formally appoint them, publish their contact details (e.g., on your website or internal directory) and notify the ICO of the …

Can lead to imprisonment Up to £17500000 ICO Data Protection Act 2018
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2

Agree a joint‑controller arrangement and disclose it to data subjects

Create a transparent written arrangement with the other controller(s) that allocates GDPR compliance responsibilities and, if appropriate, designates a contact point. Make the essence of …

Can lead to imprisonment Up to £17500000 ICO UK GDPR Article 13 …
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3

Enter into and comply with a data processing contract with the controller

Sign a written contract with the controller that includes all required clauses, obtain written authorisation before using any sub‑processor, process data only on the controller’s …

Can lead to imprisonment Up to £17500000 ICO UK GDPR Article 35 …
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4

Follow the ICO’s Direct Marketing Code when sending ads

Ensure that every direct marketing activity complies with the ICO’s Direct Marketing Code. This includes checking that you have the appropriate consent, providing clear opt‑out …

Can lead to imprisonment Up to £17500000 ICO Data Protection Act 2018
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5

Implement measures to ensure and demonstrate GDPR compliance

Put in place appropriate technical and organisational measures to ensure your data processing complies with the Data Protection Act, and keep records that prove this …

Can lead to imprisonment Up to £17500000 ICO Data Protection Act 2018
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6

Manage security risks and report serious incidents for digital services

Identify and assess security risks to the networks you depend on, implement proportionate security measures (aligned with state‑of‑the‑art practice) to prevent and minimise incidents, and, …

Can lead to imprisonment Up to £17500000 ICO Network and Information Systems …
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7

Obtain and maintain accreditation for data‑protection certification bodies

Apply for accreditation from the Commissioner or the UK national accreditation body, demonstrate independence and expertise, adopt the approved criteria, set up documented procedures for …

Can lead to imprisonment Up to £17500000 ICO UK GDPR Article 49 …
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8

Obtain, record and manage valid consent for personal data

Set up a clear, separate consent request in plain language, keep records of each consent, inform users they can withdraw at any time, make withdrawal …

Can lead to imprisonment Up to £17500000 ICO UK GDPR Article 5(1)(e)
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9

Provide clear information and handle data‑subject rights requests

Provide the required information in plain language, in writing or by electronic means, and respond to all data‑subject requests without undue delay and within the …

Can lead to imprisonment Up to £17500000 ICO UK GDPR Article 14 …
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10

Cooperate with the ICO on request

Provide the information, access, or assistance the ICO asks for, as promptly as possible.

Can lead to imprisonment Up to £17500000 ICO UK GDPR Article 13 …
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Showing top 10 of 4154 obligations. View all →

Threshold-triggered obligations

Data protection registration

Most businesses processing personal data

ICO Up to £4,350 (Tier 1) or unlimited (Tier 2)
View guidance →

Penalties in your sector

Extracted from guidance relevant to all sectors businesses.

1

Maximum penalty (post-DUAA 2025)

£17.5 million or 4% of annual worldwide turnover, whichever is higher

Critical
Privacy and Electronic Communications Regulations →
2

ICO PECR fines (2019-Sep 2025)

119 monetary penalty notices totalling approximately £10.5 million

Critical
Privacy and Electronic Communications Regulations →
3

Maximum penalty

£17 million for the most serious breaches

Critical
Network and Information Systems (NIS) Regulations →
4

Maximum criminal penalty (on indictment)

Up to 10 years imprisonment and/or unlimited fine

Critical
Export Control (Dual-Use Technology) →
5

Maximum criminal penalty (summary)

Up to 12 months imprisonment and/or fine

Critical
Export Control (Dual-Use Technology) →
6

Maximum penalty

2 years imprisonment and/or unlimited fine

Critical
Selling knives and bladed articles →
7

Criminal penalty

Up to 10 years imprisonment and unlimited fine

Critical
UK Export Controls for Defence Products →
8

Criminal penalty (US)

Up to USD $1 million per violation and 20 years imprisonment

Critical
ITAR Compliance for UK Companies →
9

Previous maximum penalty

£500,000 (a 35-fold increase)

Warning
Privacy and Electronic Communications Regulations →
10

Incorrect deduction penalty

HMRC can charge you for underpaid tax if you applied the wrong rate because you did not verify

Warning
CIS: verifying subcontractors with HMRC →