Situation

Starting up

Choose a structure, register with the right places, and understand your first obligations. Everything you need to get trading legally in the UK.

What are you trying to do?

Decide your business structure Start here if you haven't registered yet Register and get approved to trade What you must do before your first sale Register for tax and VAT Everyone who trades; VAT once you near the threshold Hire your first employee Only if you're taking on staff Get the right insurance Most businesses need at least one policy Sort data protection If you handle any personal data Check what licences you need Some trades and premises can't open without one

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Where most people start

All journeys (109)

Choose the right business model

Decide between product, service, and subscription models based on your skills, capital, and goals

Getting approved to trade: complete pre-trading journey

A comprehensive learning journey for first-time business owners: understand what approvals you need, complete mandatory registrations, check for activity-specific licences, navigate local authority requirements, and plan your timeline to trading day.

Understanding VAT from scratch

A complete introduction to VAT for first-time registrants. Takes you from zero knowledge to confident VAT compliance, covering when to register, how to charge VAT, reclaiming VAT on purchases, and submitting your returns.

Hiring your first employee after April 2026

Updated hiring journey incorporating Employment Rights Act 2025 day-one rights and contract requirements. Covers employment contracts, SSP, family leave, and compliance essentials for new employers.

Insuring your new business

A step-by-step learning journey for new business owners: understand which insurance is legally required, what additional cover you need, how to compare and buy policies, and how to manage renewals.

Understanding UK GDPR from scratch

A complete introduction to UK data protection law for businesses. Learn the seven principles, six lawful bases, individual rights, ICO registration requirements, and what happens if you get it wrong. No prior knowledge required.

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