Licence

PSV (Public Service Vehicle) operator’s licence

You need a public service vehicle (PSV) operator’s licence to operate a vehicle for hire or reward (payment or payment in kind) that can carry 9 or more passengers or operate a smaller vehicle carrying passengers and charging separate fares for the journey. There are 4 different types of licence and what you need depends on the work you do.

England, Wales and Scotland Issued by Traffic Commissioners for Great Britain

What this covers

Charity and communityDriving and motor vehiclesEducation, including tutoring and trainingHospitality, restaurants, bars and cateringSocial careSportsTourist accommodation, including hotels and campsitesTransport and logistics, including aviation

Why you need it

Parliament created it. The power to require it comes from Public Passenger Vehicles Act 1981.

What the Act carries

What our graph holds for Public Passenger Vehicles Act 1981 as a whole — the Act behind this licence, not the licence conditions themselves.

Duties on businesses
8
Penalties
4
Exemptions
0

Duties on businesses under the Act

  • Fail to notify changes affecting standard licence conditions s.16A
  • Do not initiate separate-fare agreements if you are the driver, owner, or booking agent Schedule 1 para.1
  • Do not remove or tamper with immobilisation devices or notices on detained vehicles Schedule 2A para.4
  • Intentionally obstruct an authorised person Schedule 2A para.18
  • Make a false declaration to secure return of a vehicle Schedule 2A para.19
  • Remove or tamper with an immobilisation device without authorisation Schedule 2A para.5

… and 2 more business duties in the same Act.

What happens if you get it wrong

  • Make a false declaration to secure return of a vehicle Unlimited fine
  • Fail to notify changes affecting standard licence conditions Fine up to £2,500
  • Intentionally obstruct an authorised person Fine up to £1,000
  • Remove or tamper with an immobilisation device without authorisation Fine up to £1,000

Read our full dossier on Public Passenger Vehicles Act 1981

Who issues it

This one does not go to your council. It is issued by Traffic Commissioners for Great Britain.

Where to apply

Duty, penalty and exemption labels are Guvnor’s analysis of the enabling instrument, not the instrument itself. Fees, forms and conditions are set by the issuing authority — always check the linked source.