- Enforced by
- Trading Standards, APHA, DEFRA
- Status
- Amended (in force with amendments)
- Penalty ceiling
- Imprisonment 13 of 20 obligations carry imprisonment (51 weeks). 5 carry different penalties and 2 have no criminal penalty — flagged in the list below.
Does it bind you?
Business-side roles with duties under this instrument.
Plus 2 duties on the regulator, Crown ministers and public bodies — folded into the section list below.
Other Acts binding the same actors
If a role above is yours, these are the other instruments that most often bind it.
Any Person — also bound by 2340 other Acts
Occupier — also bound by 235 other Acts
Director or Officer — also bound by 429 other Acts
What it requires
Sections creating concrete business duties or carrying penalties, grouped as the instrument is structured. Titles link to the source text — blue means you’re leaving for legislation.gov.uk.
- Cause unnecessary suffering to a protected animalAny Person
- Carry out or permit prohibited mutilation of an animalAny Person
- Unlawful docking of dogs' tailsAny Person
- Give or allow poisonous substances to be administered to protected animalsAny Person
- Participate in or facilitate animal fightingAny Person
- Fail to meet animal welfare dutiesAny Person
- Sell or prize an animal to someone under 16Any Person
- Breach of animal welfare regulationsAny Person
- Carry out animal activity without a required licence or registrationAny Person
- Intentionally obstruct an inspector exercising animal‑welfare powersAny Person
- Obstruct enforcement of animal welfare ordersAny Person
- Breach animal disqualification orderAny Person
- Breach a disqualification order under the Animal Welfare ActAny Person
- Sell animal under suspended deprivation order or obstruct animal orderAny Person
- Fail to provide documents to animal‑welfare authorityAny Person
- Corporate and officer liability for animal welfare offencesDirector or Officer
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Crown employees must comply with animal welfare lawsCrown / Minister / Government department
52 other provisions — procedural and definitional
Schedules
3 of 53 shownOther duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Licensing authorities must inspect premises before granting an animal activity licenceLocal authority
- Cooperate with animal‑welfare inspectors during warrant searchesOccupier
- Breach of animal disqualification order in ScotlandAny Person
50 other schedules
Help complying
Guvnor’s practical routes through this instrument.
Becoming a livestock keeper: complete compliance guide
Comprehensive guide to livestock keeping compliance - from getting a CPH number to meeting welfare requirements. Covers cattle, sheep, pigs, and goats.
What regulations apply to my farm?
A quick decision-tree navigator that helps you identify which regulations apply to your specific farm based on what you keep, grow, and …
Farmer compliance checklist
A comprehensive compliance checklist for UK farmers covering livestock, environmental, animal welfare, health and safety, financial, and scheme obligations. Includes frequency of …
Diversify your farm business
Explore farm diversification opportunities - farm shops, holiday accommodation, renewable energy, equestrian facilities, event spaces, and rural business units
Meet pig welfare requirements on your farm
Legal requirements for pig welfare in England. Covers the five welfare needs, space requirements, environmental enrichment, permitted procedures, housing standards, transport, slaughter, …
Meet poultry welfare requirements
Legal requirements for keeping poultry in the UK, including the five welfare needs, stocking densities, lighting, litter management, environmental enrichment, beak trimming …
6 more guides that reference this instrument
Connected legislation
Instruments made under this Act. They carry the detail the Act delegates.
Duty extraction and severity labels are Guvnor’s analysis of the instrument, not the instrument itself. Always verify against the linked source text.