Journey

Respond to a workplace accident

Immediate steps after a workplace accident. Covers first aid, scene preservation, RIDDOR reporting, investigation, record keeping, and insurance notification.

Running a Business Updated 15 September 2026
5 milestones references 4 guides

A workplace accident has happened

This journey covers what you must do as an employer after a workplace accident. Follow the steps in order: first aid, secure the scene, report, investigate, record, notify your insurer.

  1. Provide first aid and secure the scene

    Your first duty is to the injured person and to preventing further harm. Use your trained first aiders and ensure the area is safe before anyone approaches. Cordon off the accident scene to prevent others entering and to preserve evidence for investigation.

    Provide first aid at work

    Check your first aid arrangements are adequate and your first aiders know what to do

  2. Determine if RIDDOR reporting is required

    Certain accidents must be reported to the Health and Safety Executive under the Reporting of Injuries, Diseases and Dangerous Occurrences Regulations 2013 (RIDDOR). Failure to report when required is a criminal offence.

    Report a workplace injury under RIDDOR

    Which injuries are reportable, reporting deadlines, and how to submit your report to HSE

  3. Investigate and record

    Even minor accidents should be investigated to prevent recurrence. Record the incident in your accident book and gather witness statements while memories are fresh. Look beyond the immediate cause to understand root causes: was the risk assessment adequate? Was training sufficient? Were safe systems of work being followed?

    Your duties as an employer under health and safety law

    Understand your legal obligations for investigation, recording, and preventing recurrence

  4. Notify your insurer

    Contact your employers' liability insurer promptly. Most policies require notification within a specified period, and failure to notify may affect your cover. Have the details of the accident, any RIDDOR report reference, and your investigation findings ready.

  5. Prevent recurrence

    Update your risk assessment based on investigation findings. Implement corrective actions before work resumes in the affected area. Communicate lessons learned to all employees through toolbox talks or safety briefings.

    Manage workplace risk assessments

    Review and update your risk assessments after an incident, including the nine principles of prevention