Business Guidance
Find rules, requirements and how-tos for running your business — organised by topic, industry or stage.
Cross-sector
— Applies to all business types
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Cross-sector
— Applies to all business typesAvoid wrongful trading as a company director
How directors can avoid personal liability for wrongful trading under section 214 of the Insolvency Act 1986. Covers the legal test, the "every step" defence, and what to do when your company faces insolvency.
Read guide Tax & FinanceCancel your VAT registration
How to deregister for VAT, including when you must notify HMRC, completing your final VAT return, and accounting for VAT on stock and assets you keep.
Read guide Growth & StrategyClose a solvent company using Members' Voluntary Liquidation
How to close a profitable limited company using Members' Voluntary Liquidation (MVL) to distribute remaining assets to shareholders with tax-efficient capital treatment. Covers the declaration of solvency, liquidator appointment, tax implications, and when MVL is better than strike-off.
Read guide Tax & FinanceClose your PAYE scheme
How to permanently close your PAYE scheme with HMRC, including final FPS submission, issuing P45s to all employees, paying outstanding tax and National Insurance, and understanding scheme reopening rules.
Read guide Compliance & LegalCompany rescue and insolvency options
Comprehensive guide to insolvency procedures for UK limited companies facing financial distress. Covers rescue options (CVA, administration), solvent closure (MVL), and insolvent liquidation (CVL, compulsory winding up). Includes directors' duties, personal liability risks, and when to seek professional advice.
Read guide Tax & FinanceCorporation tax loss relief
How to use trading losses to reduce your company's corporation tax bill. Covers carry-back, carry-forward, group relief, terminal loss relief, and anti-avoidance rules.
Read guide Compliance & LegalCreditor priority in company insolvency
The order in which creditors are paid when a company goes into liquidation or administration. Covers fixed and floating charges, preferential debts, the prescribed part, and what unsecured creditors can expect.
Read guide Growth & StrategyDirector disqualification - what you need to know
How company directors can be disqualified under the Company Directors Disqualification Act 1986, the grounds for disqualification (sections 2-10), disqualification periods from 2 to 15 years, and the serious consequences of acting while disqualified.
Read guide Business StructureDissolve a business partnership
How to wind up a general partnership, settle debts, notify HMRC, and fulfil your final tax obligations when ending the business.
Read guide Tax & FinanceFile your final Self Assessment return
How to file your final Self Assessment tax return when you stop being self-employed. Covers deadlines, tax calculations, overlap relief, terminal loss relief, capital allowances, and record-keeping requirements.
Read guide Growth & StrategyKeep business records after closing
Record retention requirements that continue after your business closes. Covers how long to keep tax records, employment documents, contracts, and company accounts after ceasing trade, with penalties for non-compliance.
Read guide Premises & OperationsLeave your business premises
How to end a commercial lease, including break clauses, dilapidations, and ongoing rates liability.
Read guide Employment & HRMake employees redundant when closing your business
How to make employees redundant when closing your business. Covers statutory redundancy pay calculations, consultation requirements, notice periods, and what happens if your business becomes insolvent before you can pay employees.
Read guide Employment & HRManage redundancies correctly
How to make employees redundant fairly and legally. Covers collective consultation requirements, fair selection criteria, statutory redundancy pay calculations for 2026/27, and Northern Ireland differences.
Read guide Premises & OperationsSelling property listed as community value
What happens when you want to sell a property that has been listed as an Asset of Community Value. Covers the moratorium process, your rights as owner, exemptions, and how to claim compensation for losses.
Read guide Business StructureStop being self-employed
How to close your sole trader business, notify HMRC, and complete your final Self Assessment tax return. Includes deadlines, VAT deregistration, record keeping, and claiming terminal loss relief.
Read guide Business StructureStrike off your limited company
How to voluntarily close your limited company using the DS01 form. Covers eligibility requirements, fees, director signatures, notification duties, and what happens to remaining assets. Includes guidance on the Gazette publication process and how to withdraw an application.
Read guide Employment & HRTUPE: protecting employees during business transfers
How the Transfer of Undertakings (Protection of Employment) Regulations 2006 protect employees when a business changes hands. Covers when TUPE applies, what rights transfer automatically, information and consultation requirements, ETO reasons for changes, and due diligence for buyers.
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Agriculture & Farming
— Farms, horticulture, fisheries, forestry and agricultural services.
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Agriculture & Farming
— Farms, horticulture, fisheries, forestry and agricultural services.Prefer step-by-step?
Guided journeys walk you through milestones like starting up or hiring.