Economic Crime (Anti-Money Laundering) Levy Regulations 2022
At a glance
Enforced by
What's here
15 compliance obligations
Penalty landscape
1 of 15 obligations carry a fine up to £3,000. 14 have no criminal penalty — flagged in the list below.
Who this Act binds
Business-side actors with duties under this Act, ranked by how often they appear.
- Any Person 9
Plus 6 non-business duties on Crown ministers, regulators, local authorities or tribunals — shown collapsed under each section below.
Other Acts binding the same actors
For each actor bound by this Act, the other UK Acts that bind them most often. Useful for understanding the full compliance landscape facing each role.
Any Person also bound by 749 other Acts (top 5 shown)
- Human Medicines Regulations 2012 2012 110 duties
- Licensing Act 2003 2003 105 duties
- Merchant Shipping Act 1995 1995 97 duties
- Road Traffic Act 1988 1988 95 duties
- Air Navigation Order 2016 2016 86 duties
What this Act requires
Sections that create concrete duties on businesses or carry penalties. Procedural and definitional sections are folded into the “Browse other sections” expander at the bottom of each group. Click any section title to read the source text on legislation.gov.uk.
Part 1 — Introductory
Browse 2 other sections in this Part — procedural / definitional / commencement
Interpretation
Part 2 — Determination of the relevant appropriate collection authority
Browse 1 other section in this Part — procedural / definitional / commencement
Part 3 — Provisions for assessment, payment, collection and recovery of the levy, where the appropriate collection authority is the Financial Conduct Authority
Payment of the levy
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- FCA must notify businesses of levy amount and payment details Statutory regulator
Browse 3 other sections in this Part — procedural / definitional / commencement
Part 4 — Provisions for assessment, payment, collection and recovery of the levy, where the appropriate collection authority is the Gambling Commission
Requirements of a person liable to pay the levy
- Report and pay the Economic Crime (Anti-Money Laundering) Levy Any Person
Late payment interest
- Pay interest on late Economic Crime Levy payments Any Person
Browse 6 other sections in this Part — procedural / definitional / commencement
Application of Part 4
Register
Amendment of an economic crime (anti-money laundering) levy return
Assessment by the Gambling Commission of amounts of levy due
Payment of levy after assessment by the Gambling Commission
Time limit for recalculation notice
Part 5 — Provisions for assessment, payment and collection of the levy, where the appropriate collection authority is the HMRC Commissioners
Requirements of a person liable to pay the levy
- Submit an Economic Crime Levy return and pay the levy annually Any Person
Browse 7 other sections in this Part — procedural / definitional / commencement
Application of Part 5
Amendment of an economic crime (anti-money laundering) levy return
Assessment by the HMRC Commissioners of amounts of levy due
Assessment procedure
Payment of levy following assessments by the HMRC Commissioners
Replacement assessments by the HMRC Commissioners
Time limits for assessments by the HMRC Commissioners
Part 6 — Death, incapacity or insolvency
Browse 1 other section in this Part — procedural / definitional / commencement
Part 7 — Information Requirements
Requirement to provide information or documents where the appropriate collection authority is the Financial Conduct Authority or the Gambling Commission
- Provide documents and information requested by the FCA or Gambling Commission Any Person
Duty to keep and preserve records
- Keep and protect records for the Economic Crime Levy Any Person
Part 8 — Repayment of overpaid levy
Repayment of overpaid levy
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- FCA, HMRC, and Gambling Commission must repay overpaid levy Statutory regulator
Claim for repayment of overpaid levy
- Submit a formal claim to recover overpaid levy funds Any Person
Part 9 — Enforcement
Penalty notices
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Regulators must issue a formal notice when imposing an AML levy penalty Statutory regulator
Payment of penalty
- Pay the Economic Crime Levy penalty within 30 days Any Person
Browse 4 other sections in this Part — procedural / definitional / commencement
Part 10 — Reviews and Appeals
Right to review where the HMRC Commissioners are the appropriate collection authority
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- HMRC must offer a review of decisions regarding the Economic Crime Levy Statutory regulator
Review out of time
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- HMRC must review a levy decision if requested late with a valid reason Crown / Minister / Government department
Review procedure
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- HMRC must review Economic Crime Levy decisions within 45 days Crown / Minister / Government department
Payment of levy or penalty where appeal has been determined
- Pay outstanding levy or penalty within 30 days of an appeal decision Any Person
Browse 5 other sections in this Part — procedural / definitional / commencement
Reviews where the appropriate collection authority is the Financial Conduct Authority or the Gambling Commission
Appealable decisions
Amounts of levy due must be paid before appeal except in cases of hardship
Settling of appeals by agreement
Payment of levy or penalty where there is a further appeal
Other sections — not classified into a Part
These sections exist in the Act but the contents-of-Parts walker did not place them under a Part. Likely amendments or sections inserted out of the original Part structure.
Table of penalty amounts
Fine up to £3,000- Failure to comply with Economic Crime Levy requirements Any Person
Official guidance
Authoritative sources published by regulators or government explaining this legislation.
- Economic Crime (Anti-Money Laundering) Levy (opens in a new tab) Publication
- Notification of uncertain tax treatment for large businesses (opens in a new tab) Publication
- Corporation Tax charge and rates from 1 April 2022 and Small Profits Rate and Marginal Relief from 1 April 2023 (opens in a new tab) Publication
Enforcement and responsible bodies
The regulators that administer or enforce this legislation.
Financial Conduct Authority
Regulation of financial services firms and markets. Supervises banks, insurers, investment firms, payment services, and cryptoasset businesses. Issues authorisations and enforces conduct …
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Browse legislation
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Regulators
Learn more about the bodies that enforce this legislation.