The Customs (Northern Ireland) (EU Exit) Regulations 2020
At a glance
Enforced by
What's here
34 compliance obligations
Who this Act binds
Business-side actors with duties under this Act, ranked by how often they appear.
- Trader 10
- Any Person 8
- Applicant 7
Plus 9 non-business duties on Crown ministers, regulators, local authorities or tribunals — shown collapsed under each section below.
Other Acts binding the same actors
For each actor bound by this Act, the other UK Acts that bind them most often. Useful for understanding the full compliance landscape facing each role.
Traders also bound by 219 other Acts (top 5 shown)
- Value Added Tax Regulations 1995 1995 952 duties
- TULRCA 1992 1992 39 duties
- Companies Act 2006 2006 39 duties
- Consumer Contracts (Information, Cancellation and Additional Charges) Regulations 2013 2013 39 duties
- The Customs (Import Duty) (EU Exit) Regulations 2018 2018 33 duties
Any Person also bound by 749 other Acts (top 5 shown)
- Human Medicines Regulations 2012 2012 110 duties
- Licensing Act 2003 2003 105 duties
- Merchant Shipping Act 1995 1995 97 duties
- Road Traffic Act 1988 1988 95 duties
- Air Navigation Order 2016 2016 86 duties
Applicants also bound by 146 other Acts (top 5 shown)
- Insolvency (England and Wales) Rules 2016 2016 22 duties
- Value Added Tax Regulations 1995 1995 20 duties
- Human Medicines Regulations 2012 2012 20 duties
- Space Industry Regulations 2021 2021 12 duties
- Infrastructure Planning (Environmental Impact Assessment) Regulations 2017 2017 10 duties
What this Act requires
Sections that create concrete duties on businesses or carry penalties. Procedural and definitional sections are folded into the “Browse other sections” expander at the bottom of each group. Click any section title to read the source text on legislation.gov.uk.
Part 1 — Introduction
Browse 2 other sections in this Part — procedural / definitional / commencement
Notices and notifications
Part 2 — Importation of goods and goods potentially for export
Amount of section 30A(3) duty for certain steel products
- Pay reduced duty on specific steel imports into Northern Ireland Trader
Amount of section 30A(3) duty for certain steel products before 3 March 2021
- Claim lower duty rates for specific steel imports into Northern Ireland Any Person
Relief from section 30A duty
- Apply for tax relief on goods moved into Northern Ireland Trader
Amount of section 40A(1) duty for certain steel products
- Apply UK steel safeguard rates when moving specific steel products to NI Trader
Amount of section 40A(1) duty for certain domestic steel products
- Claim a duty exemption for certain UK steel products moved to Northern Ireland Any Person
Amount of section 40A(1) duty for certain steel products before 3 March 2021
- Claim duty relief for specific steel products moved to Northern Ireland Any Person
Relief from section 40A duty
- Claim duty relief for goods moved into Northern Ireland Applicant
Information and evidence in relation to claims
- Provide required evidence and declarations when claiming customs relief Any Person
Granting claims for relief
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- HMRC must grant customs duty relief if you meet eligibility criteria Statutory regulator
Notifications further to a claim for relief
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- HMRC must notify you of the outcome of your duty relief claim Statutory regulator
Repayment of duty
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- HMRC must repay overpaid customs duty plus interest within 30 working days Statutory regulator
Notification of limit breach or error
- Notify HMRC of errors or eligibility breaches in customs relief claims Applicant
Rectification of errors in claim for relief
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- HMRC must correct errors in claims for relief Statutory regulator
Liability to duty due to error
- Pay unpaid customs duty resulting from relief errors Applicant
Liability to duty on limit breach
- Pay duty and interest if your relief claim breach is discovered Applicant
Recovery of duty
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- HMRC power to recover unpaid customs duty in Northern Ireland Statutory regulator
Agents’ liability
- Ensure relief agent authority and disclosure to avoid liability for duty Trader
Record keeping
- Maintain and preserve records for customs duty relief claims Applicant
Provision of information by undertaking lead
- Provide information to HMRC as a lead business for state aid Trader
Making a claim
- Submit claims for repayment or remission of customs duty correctly Any Person
Claim for remission where duty is paid
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- HMRC must notify you if a third party pays your duty claim Statutory regulator
Information and evidence in relation to claims
- Provide specific information and evidence when claiming duty repayments Any Person
Record keeping
- Keep and preserve customs records for repayment or remission claims Applicant
Notifications of receipt and determination of a claim for repayment or remission
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- HMRC must notify you of the receipt and outcome of customs claims Statutory regulator
Time of repayment
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- HMRC must repay customs duty and pay interest on late payments Statutory regulator
Notification of errors
- Notify HMRC of errors in repayment or remission claims Applicant
Rectification of errors in claim for repayment or remission before determination of claim
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- HMRC must correct errors in repayment claims before determination Statutory regulator
Repayments due to error
- Repay HMRC if you received an incorrect customs repayment or remission Any Person
Agents’ liability
- Customs agents may be held personally liable for repayment claims Trader
Browse 29 other sections in this Part — procedural / definitional / commencement
Part 2 interpretation
Goods for the internal market
Goods not chargeable under section 30A
Goods entering Northern Ireland - relevant goods
Application of provisions made by or under the Act
Determination of section 30A charge
“At risk of subsequently being moved into the European Union” – definition
Goods not chargeable under section 40A
Goods potentially for export – relevant goods
Application of provisions made by or under the Act
Determination of section 40A charge
Amount of section 40A charge
Reliefs etc. – interpretation
Establishment
Relief agents
Undertaking lead
Reliefs – application of Chapter 5
Eligibility criteria
Waiver of eligibility criteria
Making a claim
Section 4 – interpretation
Further liability to duty
Interpretation
Repayment and remission agents
Repayment or remission – application of Chapter 6
Time periods for claims
Cases where a claim cannot be made
Waiver of eligibility criteria
Granting claims for repayment or remission
Part 3 — Potentially imported goods
Modification of the application of import duty provisions
- Declare excise goods moving from EU to GB via Northern Ireland Trader
Reduction in amount of section 30C(1) duty
- Claim a reduction in duty for goods moved from Northern Ireland to Great Britain Trader
Browse 5 other sections in this Part — procedural / definitional / commencement
Part 4 — Goods exported on removal from Northern Ireland
Browse 5 other sections in this Part — procedural / definitional / commencement
Part 4 interpretation
Goods exported on removal from Northern Ireland – establishment
Treatment of qualifying Northern Ireland goods in Northern Ireland
Retention of domestic goods status
Retention of domestic goods status – declarations
Part 5 — Application of provision made by or under the customs and excise Acts
Application of the Customs (Import Duty) (EU Exit) Regulations 2018 for the purposes of duty charged under section 30C
- Apply UK import rules when moving goods from Northern Ireland to Great Britain Any Person
Application of the Customs (Import Duty) (EU Exit) Regulations 2018 to repayments of duty following trade remedy repayment investigations or Trade Remedies Authority review
- Apply for repayment of customs duties following trade remedy reviews Trader
Browse 9 other sections in this Part — procedural / definitional / commencement
Modification of section 9 of the Customs and Excise Management Act 1979
Modification of section 159 of the Customs and Excise Management Act 1979
Application of the Customs and Excise (Transit) Regulations 1993
Application of the Customs Traders (Accounts and Records) Regulations 1995
Application of the Customs (Contravention of a Relevant Rule) Regulations 2003
Application of the Customs (Special Procedures and Outward Processing) (EU Exit) Regulation 2018
Application of the Customs Transit Procedures (EU Exit) Regulations 2018
Application of the Customs (Managed Transition Procedure) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019
Application of the Taxation Cross-border Trade (Special Procedures Supplementary and General Provision etc.) (EU Exit) Regulations 2020
Part 6 — Consequential amendments
Amendment of the Customs (Reliefs from a Liability to Import Duty and Miscellaneous Amendments) (EU Exit) Regulations 2020
- Use updated UK Reliefs document for customs duty relief claims Trader
Browse 6 other sections in this Part — procedural / definitional / commencement
Amendment of the Customs (Import Duty) (EU Exit Regulations) 2018
Amendment of the Customs (Special Procedures and Outward Processing) (EU Exit) Regulations 2018
Amendment of the Customs Transit Procedures (EU Exit) Regulations 2018
Amendment of the Customs (Crown Dependencies Customs Union) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019
Amendment of the Customs (Managed Transition Procedure) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019
Amendment of the Taxation Cross-border Trade (Special Procedures Supplementary and General Provision etc.) (EU Exit) Regulations 2020
Official guidance
Authoritative sources published by regulators or government explaining this legislation.
- Apply for authorisation for the uk internal market scheme if you bring goods into northern ireland (opens in a new tab) Detailed Guidance
- Trader support service (opens in a new tab) Detailed Guidance
- Get an eori number service availability and issues (opens in a new tab) Publication
- Economic operators registration and identification eori (opens in a new tab) Detailed Guidance
- Check eori number (opens in a new tab) Detailed Guidance
- Eori northern ireland (opens in a new tab) Detailed Guidance
- Apply for eori (opens in a new tab) Detailed Guidance
- Eori (opens in a new tab) Detailed Guidance
Enforcement and responsible bodies
The regulators that administer or enforce this legislation.
HM Revenue & Customs
Tax collection, customs duties, national insurance, tax credits, and enforcement of the National Minimum Wage. Regulates all UK businesses for tax compliance …
Connected legislation
parent Act
These instruments amend, apply, or refer to this Act. They may not all create direct business obligations.
Made under
Taxation (Cross-border Trade) Act 2018 2018 Primary Act
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Regulators
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