- Enforced by
- HMRC
- Status
- Amended (in force with amendments)
- Penalty ceiling
- Regulated
Does it bind you?
Business-side roles with duties under this instrument.
Plus 25 duties on the regulator, Crown ministers and public bodies — folded into the section list below.
Other Acts binding the same actors
If a role above is yours, these are the other instruments that most often bind it.
Employer — also bound by 701 other Acts
Any Person — also bound by 2684 other Acts
Employee — also bound by 193 other Acts
What it requires
Sections creating concrete business duties or carrying penalties, grouped as the instrument is structured. Titles link to the source text — blue means you’re leaving for legislation.gov.uk.
Contributions
4 of 39 sections shown- Pay required National Insurance contributions for yourself and your staffEmployer
- Pay Class 1B National Insurance on PAYE Settlement Agreements (PSA)Employee
- Pay additional Class 3 National Insurance contributions to fill gapsAny Person
- Do not pay Class 3 National Insurance if you have met the yearly limitAny Person
35 other sections in this Part — procedural and definitional
Contributory Benefits
10 of 80 sections shownOther duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- HMRC must determine entitlement to Incapacity BenefitStatutory regulator
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- HMRC must pay Widowed Mother’s Allowance for deaths before April 2001Statutory regulator
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- HMRC must pay incapacity benefit to eligible widowersStatutory regulator
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- HMRC must pay Category B retirement pensions to eligible spouses/partnersStatutory regulator
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- HMRC must pay Category B pensions to eligible widows, widowers, or partnersStatutory regulator
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- HMRC must pay Category B retirement pensions to eligible bereaved personsStatutory regulator
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- HMRC must calculate and pay Category B retirement pensions to eligible survivorsStatutory regulator
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- HMRC must pay shared additional pension to eligible individualsStatutory regulator
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- HMRC must pay Child’s Special Allowance to eligible existing beneficiariesStatutory regulator
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Secretary of State may award benefits despite incomplete National Insurance recordsCrown / Minister / Government department
70 other sections in this Part — procedural and definitional
Non-Contributory Benefits
6 of 17 sections shownOther duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- HMRC must determine entitlement to Attendance Allowance for seniorsStatutory regulator
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Secretary of State must fast-track Attendance Allowance for terminal illnessCrown / Minister / Government department
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Secretary of State must pay Carer’s Allowance to eligible individualsCrown / Minister / Government department
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Secretary of State may modify Disability Living Allowance for pensionersCrown / Minister / Government department
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- HMRC must pay Guardian's Allowance to eligible carersStatutory regulator
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Secretary of State must pay an age addition to pensioners over 80Crown / Minister / Government department
11 other sections in this Part — procedural and definitional
Increases for dependants
0 of 15 sections shown15 other sections in this Part — procedural and definitional
Benefit for Industrial Injuries
6 of 19 sections shownOther duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Industrial injuries benefit must be paid for workplace accidentsCrown / Minister / Government department
13 other sections in this Part — procedural and definitional
Miscellaneous Provisions relating to Parts I to V
10 of 11 sections shownOther duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- HM Treasury may regulate National Insurance for armed forces membersCrown / Minister / Government department
1 other section in this Part — procedural and definitional
Income-Related Benefits
23 of 23 sections shownOther duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Local authorities must inform the public about Housing and Council Tax benefitsLocal authority
amended 9 times
amended 9 times
amended 9 times
amended 9 times
amended 9 times
amended 9 times
amended 9 times
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Crown must restrict income-related benefits based on capital and eligibilityCrown / Minister / Government department
amended 1 time
Health in pregnancy grant
2 of 2 sections shownamended 21 times
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- The Treasury must set the amount for health in pregnancy grantsCrown / Minister / Government department
amended 21 times
The Social Fund
3 of 3 sections shownOther duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Secretary of State must notify loan terms and conditions before paymentCrown / Minister / Government department
Child Benefit
9 of 9 sections shownOther duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- HMRC must provide Child Benefit to responsible personsStatutory regulator
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- HMRC must continue Child Benefit payments for a set period after a child's deathStatutory regulator
amended 3 times
- Child or young person must be in Great Britain for Child Benefit eligibilityAny Person
amended 4 times
Christmas bonus for pensioners
3 of 3 sections shownStatutory Sick Pay
14 of 15 sections shown- Pay Statutory Sick Pay (SSP) to eligible employeesEmployer
- Determine and manage Statutory Sick Pay (SSP) entitlement periodsEmployer
- Agree 'qualifying days' for Statutory Sick Pay with each employeeEmployee
- Withhold Statutory Sick Pay if an employee fails to notify you of incapacityEmployer
- Pay statutory sick pay at the correct weekly rateEmployer
amended 1 time
amended 1 time
1 other section in this Part — procedural and definitional
Statutory Maternity Pay
6 of 8 sections shown- Assess and pay Statutory Maternity Pay (SMP) to eligible employeesEmployee
- Recover Statutory Maternity Pay (SMP) costs from the governmentAny Person
2 other sections in this Part — procedural and definitional
Incapacity for work
7 of 7 sections shownamended 17 times
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
Other duties (1) — Crown / regulator
- Secretary of State may set rules for incapacity benefit disqualificationCrown / Minister / Government department
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
General
5 of 6 sections shown1 other section in this Part — procedural and definitional
Schedules
5 of 168 shown- Pay employee's Primary Class 1 National Insurance on their behalf and deduct from payEmployer
- Choose between a pension increase or a lump sum after deferring retirementAny Person
- Choose between a pension increase or a lump sum after deferring pensionAny Person
- Cease Child Benefit claims for ineligible childrenAny Person
- Do not claim child benefit for a child who is married or a civil partnerAny Person
163 other schedules
- Pay Statutory Paternity Pay to eligible employeesEmployer
amended 17 times
- Pay Statutory Paternity Pay (Adoption)Employer
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
amended 17 times
Help complying
Guvnor’s practical routes through this instrument.
File your first Self Assessment tax return
A step-by-step learning path for filing your first Self Assessment tax return. Covers registration, getting your UTR, setting up records, completing your …
Stop your sole trader business
Step-by-step guide to closing your self-employment - telling HMRC, filing final returns, and keeping required records
Open a shop
Start a retail business and open your first shop
Monthly PAYE compliance checklist
Quick reference checklist for employers to ensure ongoing PAYE compliance. Covers monthly payroll tasks, submission deadlines, and payment requirements.
Complete PAYE year-end
Step-by-step journey through PAYE year-end tasks, from March planning to final submissions in April. Covers FPS finalisation, P60s, P11Ds, and Class 1A …
Set up a limited company
Register a limited company and understand your director duties
Handle statutory adoption leave and pay
When an employee is matched with a child for adoption, the main adopter can take up to 52 weeks' adoption leave and …
Handle statutory paternity leave and pay (post-2024 rules)
An eligible employee can take up to 2 weeks' paternity leave, as one block or two separate weeks, at any time in …
How partners pay tax on profits
Each partner pays Income Tax and Class 4 National Insurance on their share of partnership profits through their own Self Assessment return. …
Maternity leave and pay
Every pregnant employee can take up to 52 weeks of statutory maternity leave, whatever their length of service, and Statutory Maternity Pay …
Pay National Insurance when self-employed
Self-employed people pay Class 4 National Insurance on profits above a lower limit, worked out in the Self Assessment return and paid …
Pay PAYE to HMRC
Pay your PAYE bill (tax, National Insurance and student loan deductions, less statutory pay you can recover) to HMRC by the 22nd …
Pay Statutory Sick Pay
Since 6 April 2026, Statutory Sick Pay is due from the first full day of sickness, whatever the employee earns. Pay 80% …
Recover statutory payments from HMRC
How to claim back statutory payments (SMP, SPP, SAP, ShPP) from HMRC.
15 more guides that reference this instrument
Connected legislation
Instruments made under this Act. They carry the detail the Act delegates.
Duty extraction and severity labels are Guvnor’s analysis of the instrument, not the instrument itself. Always verify against the linked source text.