When you buy UK company shares, you may pay stamp duty (on paper transfers) or Stamp Duty Reserve Tax (SDRT) (on electronic transfers). Both are charged at 0.5% of the purchase price.
Electronic share purchases (SDRT)
If you buy shares through a broker or trading platform, SDRT is collected automatically. Your broker adds 0.5% to your purchase and pays it to HMRC - there's nothing to file or claim.
Paper share transfers
Private company shares and some off-market purchases use paper stock transfer forms. You must get these stamped by HMRC if the consideration exceeds £1,000.
When you don't pay stamp duty on shares
No stamp duty or SDRT is payable on:
- AIM-only shares: Shares traded only on the Alternative Investment Market (not also on main market)
- Consideration of £1,000 or less: No duty on small transfers - complete certificate 1 on the form
- Gifts: No consideration means no duty (but certificate 2 must be completed)
- Inheritance: Shares transferred through an estate
- Divorce transfers: Between spouses under court order
- Newly UK-listed shares: 3-year exemption for companies listing from November 2025
Share purchases by companies
When a company buys shares in another company, the same 0.5% rate applies. However, group relief may be available for transfers between 75% group companies - the stamp duty is deferred rather than eliminated, and clawback applies if the companies leave the group within 3 years.
Legal basis
Primary legislation and key regulations
Browse UK legislation (opens in a new tab) legislation.gov.uk